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Rachel V Thomas

Early-Stage Lung Cancer Surgery Safe, Effective Even After 80, Reveals Lancet Study

Cancer treatment has long been thought to be unsuccessful among people of advanced age, and older adults are often left out of clinical decisions. 

While they may face more surgical complications, a new study proved that even people aged over 80 can still safely have surgery and be cured. It showed that the overall health of a patient matters more and that age must not be the only criterion to rule out surgery. 

The study, published in The Lancet Regional Health – Americas, showed that surgery for <a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health/lung-cancer">lung cancer</a> is safe in elderly patients aged 80 and above, especially when the cancer is in an early stage.

Researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and the Mount Sinai Tisch Cancer Center in the US found that they can recover like young cancer patients as well as live longer like them.

“As our population ages, more patients over 80 are being diagnosed with early-stage lung cancer, yet they are often not considered for surgery,” said Raja M. Flores, Chair of the Department of Thoracic Surgery at Mount Sinai Health System.

“Our findings show that when patients are carefully selected based on their overall health, not just their age, they can tolerate surgery well and experience excellent long-term outcomes,” he added. 

The study findings are based on a study of 884 patients with early-stage lung cancer, including 114 people who were age 80 or older. 

The researchers examined surgical outcomes and quality of life in patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer, comparing those aged 80 and older with younger patients. 

The results showed that older patients lived just as long as younger patients after surgery. While some older patients had more complications right after surgery, most patients in both groups felt better over time, and their quality of life improved within a year. 

The study noted that early detection in older patients may be key. The researchers called for screening guidelines to include patients who are over 80 years old based on these findings. 

Lung Cancer is one of the most common and serious types of cancer. It is also the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with approximately 2.5 million new cases and 1.8 million deaths reported in 2022.

According to the American Cancer Society, lung cancer mainly occurs in older people. Most people diagnosed with lung cancer are 65 or older; a very small number of people diagnosed are younger than 45.

The average age of people when diagnosed is about 70.

It is also the leading cause of cancer death in the US, accounting for about 1 in 5 of all cancer deaths. 

In many cases, there are no symptoms; however, one must look out for these: 

<ul><li>a persistent cough </li><li>coughing up blood </li><li>persistent breathlessness </li><li>unexplained tiredness and weight loss </li><li>an ache or pain when breathing or coughing.</li></ul>

Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): This is the most common form, making up about 80–85% of all cases. NSCLC includes three subtypes:

<ul><li>Squamous cell carcinoma </li><li>Adenocarcinoma </li><li>Large-cell carcinoma</li></ul>Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC): Less common than NSCLC, this type tends to grow and spread more quickly.

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Cancer treatment has long been thought to be unsuccessful among people of advanced age, and older adults are often left out of clinical decisions. While they may face more surgical complications, a new study proved that even people aged over 80 can still safely have surgery and be cured. It showed that the overall health of a patient matters more and that age must not be the only criterion to rule out surgery. The study, published in The Lancet Regional Health – Americas, showed that surgery for lung cancer is safe in elderly patients aged 80 and above, especially when the cancer is in an early stage. Researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and the Mount Sinai Tisch Cancer Center in the US found that they can recover like young cancer patients as well as live longer like them.  “As our population ages, more patients over 80 are being diagnosed with early-stage lung cancer, yet they are often not considered for surgery,” said Raja M. Flores, Chair of the Department of Thoracic Surgery at Mount Sinai Health System. “Our findings show that when patients are carefully selected based on their overall health, not just their age, they can tolerate surgery well and experience excellent long-term outcomes,” he added. What Did The Study Find?The study findings are based on a study of 884 patients with early-stage lung cancer, including 114 people who were age 80 or older. The researchers examined surgical outcomes and quality of life in patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer, comparing those aged 80 and older with younger patients. The results showed that older patients lived just as long as younger patients after surgery. While some older patients had more complications right after surgery, most patients in both groups felt better over time, and their quality of life improved within a year. The study noted that early detection in older patients may be key. The researchers called for screening guidelines to include patients who are over 80 years old based on these findings. What Is Lung Cancer? Lung Cancer is one of the most common and serious types of cancer. It is also the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with approximately 2.5 million new cases and 1.8 million deaths reported in 2022.According to the American Cancer Society, lung cancer mainly occurs in older people. Most people diagnosed with lung cancer are 65 or older; a very small number of people diagnosed are younger than 45. The average age of people when diagnosed is about 70.It is also the leading cause of cancer death in the US, accounting for about 1 in 5 of all cancer deaths. In many cases, there are no symptoms; however, one must look out for these: a persistent cough coughing up blood persistent breathlessness unexplained tiredness and weight loss an ache or pain when breathing or coughing.The two main types of lung cancers are: Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): This is the most common form, making up about 80–85% of all cases. NSCLC includes three subtypes: Squamous cell carcinoma Adenocarcinoma Large-cell carcinomaSmall-cell lung cancer (SCLC): Less common than NSCLC, this type tends to grow and spread more quickly. 

mount sinai study early-stage lung cancer surgery safe, effective even after 80 lancet

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