Not Spinach, The Most Nutrient-Dense Leafy Vegetable Is Watercress- Ways To Add More Greens To Your Diet

Updated Nov 15, 2024 | 09:29 AM IST

SummaryWatercress, the most nutrient-dense vegetable per CDC rankings, supports heart health, detoxification, skin radiance, and hormone balance. Rich in vitamins and antioxidants, it’s a powerful addition to any diet.
Not Spinach, The Most Nutrient-Dense Leafy Vegetable Is Watercress- Ways To Add More Greens To Your Diet

Not Spinach, The Most Nutrient-Dense Leafy Vegetable Is Watercress- Ways To Add More Greens To Your Diet

When it comes to nutrient-packed veggies, watercress reigns supreme. According to the CDC’s rigorous ranking of “powerhouse” fruits and vegetables (PFVs), watercress earned a perfect score of 100, securing its place as the most nutrient-dense vegetable. This unassuming green packs a punch, boasting a remarkable nutrient profile that not only nourishes the body but can also help fend off chronic diseases and boost overall wellness.

Following watercress on the list are other nutrient-rich greens like Chinese cabbage, chard, beet greens, and spinach, each brimming with vitamins and minerals. But what makes watercress truly exceptional? Here are the benefits of this top-scoring green and why it deserves a spot in your diet.

1. Packed with Nutrients, Low in Calories

Watercress is a nutrient powerhouse. Despite its tiny leaves, it’s loaded with essential vitamins and minerals, including vitamins K, A, C, and several B vitamins, as well as magnesium, calcium, and potassium. Just one cup of watercress provides a substantial portion of your daily vitamin K needs, essential for bone health. Vitamin C also promotes immune function, collagen production, and glowing skin. Remarkably, this leafy green manages to pack in all these nutrients while remaining low in calories, making it ideal for those looking to eat healthily without impacting their caloric intake.

2. Heart Health Hero

Watercress offers outstanding benefits for heart health. This green is rich in antioxidants, which combat inflammation and oxidative stress—both significant contributors to heart disease. Watercress also contains beta-carotene, lutein, and zeaxanthin, which enhance blood vessel function and support overall cardiovascular health. The nitrates found in watercress can lower blood pressure, adding another layer of protection for the heart. Including watercress in your diet is an easy, flavorful way to help keep your heart in top shape.

3. Cancer-Fighting Compounds

As a powerhouse vegetable, watercress could help reduce the risk of chronic diseases, including cancer. This vegetable is rich in phytochemicals like glucosinolates, which are known to inhibit cancer cell growth. When chewed, glucosinolates transform into isothiocyanates, compounds that have been studied extensively for their anti-cancer effects. Research suggests that these compounds may prevent DNA damage and reduce the risk of cancers, particularly in the lungs and digestive tract.

4. Balances Hormones Naturally

Watercress also supports hormone balance, thanks to its high levels of B vitamins, calcium, and magnesium. These nutrients play essential roles in managing stress response, neurotransmitter function, and overall metabolic balance. This hormonal support can be especially beneficial for individuals dealing with stress-related health issues or hormonal imbalances.

5. Detoxifying and Liver-Friendly

For those interested in detoxification, watercress can be a valuable ally. Its sulfur compounds aid in the body’s natural detoxification processes, particularly in supporting liver function. By promoting the liver’s ability to filter out toxins, watercress enhances waste elimination, making it a great addition to a diet focused on detox and cleansing.

6. Radiant Skin Support

Beyond internal health, watercress can also give your skin a healthy glow. Rich in antioxidants like vitamin C, beta-carotene, and lutein, watercress helps maintain skin elasticity and reduce fine lines. Vitamin C, crucial for collagen production, can keep the skin firm and youthful, while other antioxidants provide protection from environmental stressors, promoting a clear and radiant complexion.

Adding More Greens to Your Diet

Adding watercress to your meals is easy. Its peppery, slightly spicy flavor makes it a versatile addition to salads, sandwiches, soups, and smoothies. Mix it into your favorite dishes to enjoy its health benefits and add an extra nutrient boost to your diet.

Boost your green intake by adding spinach or kale to smoothies, mixing leafy greens into salads and soups, and using lettuce wraps instead of bread. Try topping pizzas with arugula, tossing watercress into stir-fries, or sneaking greens like chard into omelets for a nutritious, flavorful boost.

End of Article

Is The Viral Wellness Trend ‘Fibremaxxing’ Helping Or Harming Your Gut?

Updated Oct 30, 2025 | 04:26 PM IST

SummaryA new wellness trend called “fibremaxxing” is taking over social media, encouraging people to load up on fibre-rich foods for better digestion and overall health. Here’s what science says about the viral fibremaxxing movement.
fibremaxxing trend

Credits: CANVA

Tiktok fibremaxxing wellness trend: There is no shortage of wellness trends online that claim to transform your health, but a new one has taken over social media with a focus on gut health. It’s called “fibremaxxing,” and its premise is simple: eat more fibre to improve digestion, metabolism, immunity, and lower the risk of disease. On TikTok and Instagram, the trend often appears as colourful lentil bowls, chia puddings, and smoothies loaded with leafy greens and flaxseeds. But how much of this viral trend is actually backed by science?

Also Read: Hong Thai Herb Inhaler Recalled: Thai FDA Flags Popular Brand Over Contamination — All You Need To Know

The idea of increasing both soluble and insoluble fibre isn’t new, yet fibremaxxing has made it trendy again—and this time, for good reason. Fibre is vital to everyday health, supporting everything from steady blood sugar to regular bowel movements. Here’s what experts say about this growing movement and why fibre truly matters.

What Is Fibremaxxing?

Fibremaxxing is a social media movement that encourages people to boost their fibre intake by adding more fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains to every meal. The goal is to improve digestion, promote fullness, and support long-term health. According to Dr. Urvi Shah, a board-certified hematologist-oncologist and physician at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, the concept behind fibremaxxing is largely rooted in scientific evidence. Dr. Shah, who is leading multiple studies on high-fibre plant-based diets, notes that the approach aligns well with established nutrition research.

Is ‘Fibremaxxing’ Good Or Bad For Your Gut?

High-fibre diets are consistently linked to a wide range of health benefits, from lowering the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and colon cancer to aiding weight control and gut function. That’s why Dr. Shah believes fibremaxxing gets several aspects right.

She explains that including a wide variety of plant-based, high-fibre foods is essential because “different fibre types feed different microbes.” A diverse diet helps nurture a balanced microbiome. She adds that the trend’s emphasis on whole foods rather than processed or fibre-enriched items is a major plus. “Whole plants provide fibre, polyphenols, and micronutrients that work together to support the gut,” she says. Prebiotic-rich foods also help shape a healthier microbiota and increase the production of beneficial short-chain fatty acids like butyrate, which has “anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects.”

Simply put, upping your fibre intake through natural, unprocessed foods, rather than supplements, can make a real difference to gut health.

What’s The Daily Recommended Amount of Fibre Intake?

Experts suggest that adults should consume between 25 and 30 grams of fibre each day. Men typically require more (around 38 grams), while women need about 25 grams. These numbers can vary depending on age, sex, and calorie intake, but a general guideline is 14 grams of fibre for every 1,000 calories eaten, according to Harvard Health.

How To Add Fibre To Your Diet?

Plant-based foods are the easiest way to increase your fibre intake, this could mean starting your morning with oats or simply adding more vegetables to your meals. Dietitian Laura Tilt notes that several everyday foods are surprisingly high in fibre:

  • Rolled porridge oats – 4.5g per 50g (half cup)
  • Canned chickpeas – 7g per half can
  • Seeded bread – 5g per two slices
  • Canned lentils – 6g per half can
  • Frozen peas – 4.5g per 80g (3 tbsp)
  • Frozen raspberries – 5.5g per 80g (3 tbsp)
  • Wholemeal pasta – 6.5g per 75g serving
  • Dried apricots – 3g per 3–4 pieces
  • Reduced salt/sugar baked beans – 7.5g per half can
  • Mixed milled seeds (flax, pumpkin, chia) – 4.5g per 25g

Is Fibremaxxing Helpful?

There’s no doubt fibre plays an essential role in maintaining good health. But like any nutrient, too much of it can cause problems if not balanced properly. A sudden surge in fibre intake without enough water can lead to bloating, gas, constipation, dehydration, or even trigger IBS symptoms. Over-focusing on fibre might also cause you to overlook other nutrients your body needs. The key is moderation, fibre is beneficial, but it works best as part of a balanced, varied diet.

End of Article

Why Cant I Digest Milk, But Can Easily Eat Yogurt?

Updated Oct 30, 2025 | 11:00 PM IST

SummaryPeople with lactose intolerance can’t digest milk because their body lacks lactase, the enzyme that breaks down lactose. However, yogurt is easier to digest as the fermentation process reduces lactose content. Probiotic bacteria like Lactobacillus bulgaricus produce lactase, aiding digestion and improving gut health, immunity, and nutrient absorption while easing bloating and discomfort.
Why Cant I Digest Milk, But Can Easily Eat Yogurt?

Credits: Canva

If you landed here, the reason is that you are also someone who cannot tolerate milk, but loves yogurt, and are probably wondering why is that?

The logic is that if you have lactose intolerance, you won't be able to digest any dairy product, but with yogurt, your life is easy. The answer lies in the components of the two various dairy products that come from the same source.

Why Can't You Digest Milk?

The reason is because you are lactose intolerant. This is a condition that makes it hard to digest the sugar in milk and milk products, called lactose. People with lactose intolerance could have diarrhea, gas and bloating after they consume milk. While this condition is usually harmless, it can cause discomfort.

This happens because the enzymes in the small intestine, called lactase is responsible for lactose intolerance. If someone has too low levels of lactase, the person can become lactose intolerant.

The small intestine and colon are parts of the digestive tract, which processes the foods you eat. The intestine pull out nutrients from the food and whatever is not absorbed by the intestines continues along the digestive tract and is expelled as stool during a bowel movement.

But Why Can You Digest Yogurt, If You Cannot Digest Milk?

The answer to this lies in the fermentation process that turns milk into curd and breaks down much of the lactose, which is the sugar, that is often difficult to digest. The probiotic bacteria used to make curd contain their own lactase, which helps in the breakdown of lactose, and this can further help with digestion even for those who do not produce enough lactase on their own.

Furthermore, during fermentation, the bacteria in curd, called the Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus convert lactose into lactic acid, which is easier for the body to process. This helps your body to digest curd easily over milk. Since the bacteria contains lactase, which the milk lacks, some people may find it easier to digest curd or yogurt over milk.

The bacterial cells also physically protect their lactase, and it can work to break down the lactose from the curd as it passes through the digestive system.

Why Is Curd Gut-Friendly?

The key to a healthy gut health is lactobacillus, a kind of probiotic, which helps in digestion, suppression of disease-causing bacteria and treats constipation. It also is beneficial in treating irritable bowel syndrome. It breaks down sugar into lactic acid.

A study by a Bhubaneswar-based professor Balamurugan Ramdas also revealed that Bengal or Odisha's popular breakfast Panta Bhaat, which includes fermented cooked rice, also releases the same bacteria, that fermented milk releases and so it contains short-chain fatty acids, which are responsible for improving gut health and boosting immunity.

Furthermore, curd is known to balance the gut flora, probiotics improve digestion, and the absorption of nutrition. They also help in the breakdown of food, reducing issues like bloating, gas, and constipation. The probiotics in curd can help restore the natural balance in your gut, which can soothe an upset stomach and alleviate discomfort from indigestion. A healthy gut is closely linked to a strong immune system, and the probiotics in curd help to boost gut health, which in turn can enhance immunity.

End of Article

Sourdough vs Regular Bread: Which One Is Actually Better For Your Gut?

Updated Nov 1, 2025 | 06:00 AM IST

SummarySourdough has become a favourite among health-conscious eaters, but is it really better for you than regular bread? Below, we explore how sourdough’s natural fermentation affects your gut health.
sourdough vs normal bread

Credits: Canva

Bread is a staple across most diets, but not all loaves are made the same. In recent years, sourdough has gained a reputation for being the “healthier” bread—praised for its tangy flavour, natural fermentation, and supposed benefits for digestion. But how much of this is true? Here’s what experts and studies reveal about how sourdough compares to regular bread in terms of health and nutrition.

What Makes Sourdough Different

Unlike most commercial breads that rely on baker’s yeast for quick rising, sourdough is made using a natural starter—a mixture of flour and water that ferments over several days. This starter contains wild yeast and lactic acid bacteria, which break down carbohydrates and gluten during fermentation.

According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, this slow fermentation process increases the bioavailability of nutrients like folate and magnesium while producing organic acids that give sourdough its characteristic tang. In contrast, regular white or whole wheat bread undergoes a much faster process, often with added yeast, sugar, and preservatives to speed up production.

Easier on Digestion

One of sourdough’s biggest advantages lies in how it affects the gut. The fermentation process partially breaks down gluten, making it easier for some people to digest compared to conventional bread.

A 2021 review published in the journal Food Microbiology found that lactic acid bacteria in sourdough can help reduce compounds called FODMAPs—a group of carbohydrates known to trigger bloating and discomfort in people with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This makes sourdough a potentially gentler option for sensitive stomachs, though it’s not suitable for those with celiac disease.

Better Blood Sugar Control

Another reason nutritionists often recommend sourdough is its effect on blood sugar levels. The acids produced during fermentation slow down the rate at which glucose is released into the bloodstream.

Research published in the Journal of Cereal Science noted that sourdough bread has a lower glycemic index (GI) than regular white or whole wheat bread. This means it causes a slower, more stable rise in blood sugar, something especially beneficial for people with diabetes or insulin resistance.

Nutrient Profile and Shelf Life

While both sourdough and regular bread contain similar calories and macronutrients, sourdough tends to have slightly higher levels of antioxidants and minerals because of the fermentation process. It also naturally resists mould growth, allowing it to stay fresh longer without artificial preservatives.

As per Cleveland Clinic dietitians, choosing whole-grain sourdough offers the best nutritional value, combining the fibre of whole wheat with the gut-friendly benefits of fermentation. On the other hand, refined white breads offer little fibre and are often fortified artificially.

The Bottom Line

Sourdough is not a miracle food, but it does stand out as a healthier and more digestible alternative to most commercial breads. Its fermentation process not only enhances flavour and texture but also supports gut health and stable blood sugar levels.

If you enjoy bread and want to make a more wholesome choice, opt for an artisanal or homemade sourdough made with whole grains and minimal additives. As nutrition experts often say, the real key is balance, pair your bread with fibre, protein, and healthy fats for a meal your gut (and taste buds) will thank you for.

End of Article