Exercise is the key to good health, but as with anything—even water or vitamins—too much of a good thing can be dangerous. For 41-year-old Gemma Underwood, a Scottish fitness enthusiast and orange belt in karate, her passion for training nearly cost her life. What started as an “intense” martial arts session led her down a frightening path to the emergency room, where she was diagnosed with a rare and potentially deadly condition called rhabdomyolysis. Her story is a sobering reminder for gym-goers and athletes everywhere: fitness without balance can be fatal.

It was just another training day in March for Underwood in South Ayrshire, Scotland. Her karate session had been grueling, pushing her physical boundaries, but she felt satisfied—until the next morning. Unable to get out of bed due to severe muscle pain and swelling, she noticed her arms had ballooned, and her muscles were extremely tight. But the most alarming sign was what she saw in the bathroom mirror: her urine had turned a disturbing dark brown, which she described as resembling “Coca-Cola.”

Panicked and confused, Underwood rushed to the emergency room. Medical professionals quickly diagnosed her with rhabdomyolysis, often referred to as “rhabdo,” a serious condition involving the breakdown of muscle tissue that releases toxic proteins—specifically myoglobin—into the bloodstream. If untreated, these proteins can clog the kidneys, leading to kidney failure or even death.

What is Rhabdomyolysis?

Rhabdomyolysis is not commonly discussed in mainstream fitness conversations, but it’s a well-known risk among medical professionals and elite trainers. According to the Cleveland Clinic, rhabdo occurs when skeletal muscle breaks down rapidly due to extreme physical exertion, trauma, or dehydration. As muscle fibers die, they release their contents into the bloodstream, overwhelming the kidneys and potentially causing multi-organ failure.

Symptoms vary and can be deceptively mild in early stages. They typically include:

• Muscle pain, swelling, or tenderness
• Weakness or difficulty moving limbs
• Fatigue or malaise
• Nausea or vomiting
• Significantly reduced urination or dark-colored urine (a major red flag)

In Underwood’s case, the condition escalated quickly—an all-too-common reality when the signs are misunderstood or ignored. Doctors told her the cause was likely inadequate hydration during her intense workout. “I wasn’t hydrated enough,” she admitted. “I should have been drinking more water before.”

Water plays a vital role in preventing rhabdomyolysis. Without enough fluids, the kidneys struggle to flush out myoglobin and other harmful muscle breakdown products. During strenuous exercise, particularly in high-heat environments or lengthy sessions, fluid loss through sweat increases dramatically. If not replenished, the body enters a state of dehydration, magnifying the impact of muscle strain.

Despite being fit and experienced, Underwood made the critical mistake of underestimating her hydration needs—a mistake that nearly proved fatal.

Underwood spent five days in the hospital receiving intravenous fluids and was fitted with a catheter to monitor kidney function. She’s now on a mandatory exercise hiatus for at least three weeks and has made hydration a top priority.

“I’m currently resting, no exercise at all, and drinking plenty of fluids,” she shared. “It was terrifying knowing I could’ve died from something that seemed so routine. Make sure you're hydrated before any workout, no matter how intense it is.”

Her message is clear: no one is immune to the dangers of overtraining. Her story is a cautionary tale not just for elite athletes but for anyone who steps into a gym or takes on a new fitness challenge without adequate preparation.

How to Exercise Smart and Stay Safe?

While rhabdomyolysis is rare, it’s becoming increasingly common among high-intensity workout communities, especially in CrossFit, spin classes, and boot camps where participants are encouraged to push limits. The good news? It’s entirely preventable.

Here’s what every exerciser should remember:

Hydration is non-negotiable: Drink water before, during, and after workouts. Electrolytes help too.

Ease into new routines. Whether you’re new to fitness or returning after a break, increase intensity gradually.

Listen to your body. Pain and fatigue are signals, not challenges to override.

Know the symptoms. Dark urine, severe swelling, and unexplained weakness are not to be ignored.

Rest and recovery matter. Muscles grow and repair when you rest—not when you overtrain.

We often think of exercise as just two things: getting our heart pumping with activities like running or building muscles by lifting weights. But there are two other really important parts of fitness: flexibility and balance. These are super important, especially as we get older. Yoga is amazing because it can work on all four of these at a time. Plus, new studies suggest yoga has good effects on many things that keep your heart healthy.

Many believe yoga is only about physical poses, but it offers much more. Yoga is a powerful tool for a healthy heart, connecting your body, mind, and breath. It also aids in weight management and improves flexibility. Combining yoga with other exercises is crucial for overall fitness and a strong heart.

How Yoga Helps Your Heart

A keyway yoga benefits your heart is by reducing stress. Managing stress is super important for your overall well-being, and yoga is excellent at this. Regular practice also boosts your flexibility, strength, and stamina. This combination of stress relief and physical improvement makes yoga a powerful ally for heart health.

Tadasana (Mountain Pose)

This basic pose is excellent for heart health and strengthens your lower back. Stand tall, join your feet, interlock hands, and stretch arms upwards while inhaling. Look up gently, hold for 5-10 seconds, then repeat. It's a simple start for better posture and stability.

Utkatasana (Chair Pose)

The Chair Pose boosts your breathing, which directly helps your heart. It's a great "heart-opening" pose. Start standing, bend knees as if sitting, and raise arms. Keep shoulders relaxed. Hold for 5-10 breaths, then slowly return. This builds leg strength and improves circulation.

Vrikshasana (Tree Pose)

As easy as Mountain Pose, Tree Pose strengthens shoulders and improves posture. Stand tall, lift one leg to your inner thigh, and bring hands together above your head. Keep your back straight and hold for a few breaths. This pose enhances balance and focus.

Uttanasana (Standing Forward Bend)

Uttanasana is a calming, relaxing pose that helps soothe your mind, though it needs some flexibility. Begin standing tall, then exhale and bend forward from your waist. Place hands on the floor near your feet. Hold briefly and release. This stretch can relieve stress and gently decompress your spine.

Padangusthasana (Big Toe Pose)

This pose is great for reducing stress and anxiety, working your thighs and calves. It also helps manage high blood pressure. Stand, put hands on hips, exhale, and bend to grab your big toes. Pull your belly in. Hold briefly and release. This deep stretch can calm your nervous system.

Adho Mukho Svanasana (Downward-Facing Dog Pose)

Downward Dog calms your mind and improves balance. It strengthens your shoulders and knees. Start on hands and knees, lift hips back, forming an inverted V-shape. Press through palms, keep legs active. Hold for 5-8 breaths. This pose stretches the whole body and sends blood flow to the brain.

Paschimottanasana (Seated Forward Bend)

This pose can boost your immune system and is excellent for heart health, though it requires flexibility. Sit with legs together, lean forward from your waist, trying to touch your stomach to thighs. Hold for 8-10 breaths. This deep stretch calms the brain and relieves stress.

Setu Bandhasana (Bridge Pose)

The Bridge Pose improves balance, strengthens your body, and helps relieve stress. Lie on your back, feet apart. Press down to lift hips off the mat. Place arms by your sides. Push hips up, hold for 3-4 breaths, then release. This pose stretches the chest and neck, while strengthening the back and glutes.

Good posture is super important for a healthy spine and strong upper back muscles. But simply sitting up straight isn't always enough to prevent or fix upper back pain. That's where yoga poses can really help!

Everyday habits, things like texting, typing on a computer, or carrying a heavy bag can worsen your pain. Medical experts also point to overusing your back muscles or pressure on your spinal nerves from a herniated disc as other common causes.

Yoga Poses For Upper Back Pain

While yoga can definitely help ease upper back pain, it's important to practice safely to avoid further injury. Claudia Jasper advises that when you do these stretches, always be mindful not to let your shoulders roll forward. Instead, actively roll your shoulders back throughout your practice. This movement helps your shoulder blades slide down your back, opening your chest and keeping your spine long and healthy.

If you have ongoing (chronic) upper back pain, always talk to your doctor before starting any new exercise routine.

Cat Pose (Marjaryasana) and Cow Pose (Bitilasana)

This gentle flow is a fantastic way to warm up and energize your upper back. Make sure to move slowly and smoothly between the two poses. You can do this classic pair on your hands and knees (Tabletop position) or even while sitting comfortably in Easy Pose.

Thread the Needle Pose (Urdhva Mukha Pasasana)

This calming pose is excellent for opening your upper back and releasing tension in your shoulders. It encourages your shoulder blades to move away from your spine, creating more length and space. Start from a Tabletop position to enter this pose.

Eagle Arms (Garudasana)

Eagle Arms is a great stretch for your upper back and shoulders. You can do this arm position on its own, while sitting in a chair, or as part of the full Eagle Pose. You can also combine it with Hero Pose for added benefits.

Extended Puppy Pose (Uttana Shishosana)

Can't decide between the relaxation of Child's Pose and the stretch of Downward-Facing Dog? Extended Puppy Pose combines elements of both! It helps to lengthen and stretch your entire spine. Claudia Jasper loves this pose for opening the chest and shoulders, which is key for relieving upper back pain. You can even place a block under your forehead for extra comfort.

Camel Pose (Ustrasana)

Camel Pose is a favorite of Jasper's for upper back relief. This gentle backbend opens your heart, chest, and shoulders, allowing you to breathe more deeply into your upper body. You can adjust how deep the stretch is by keeping your hands on your lower back or placing them on blocks.

Supported Reclining Bound Angle Pose (Supta Baddha Konasana)

Give your upper back some much-needed relief in this supported, relaxing pose. Claudia Jasper particularly likes using a bolster (a long pillow) for an extra chest stretch. To set up, place the bolster along your spine at the top of your mat. Sit down at the top of your mat, bring the soles of your feet together with your knees spread open, and gently lie back onto the bolster so it's aligned with your spine.

You've just finished a long trip, whether by car, plane, or train, and your body feels stiff and achy. Being cooped up in small spaces can leave you feeling tense and uncomfortable. But what if you could stretch out and feel better right from your seat?

Yoga is a fantastic stress reliever. Through deep breathing exercises and mindful movements, it helps calm your nervous system, lowering stress hormones like cortisol. This shift from a "fight or flight" state to a more relaxed one helps your body restore itself, leading to feelings of tranquility and mental clarity.

Regular yoga practice can also significantly improve sleep quality. By reducing stress and calming the mind, it prepares your body for a deeper, more restful sleep, which is essential for feeling truly rejuvenated.

How Yoga After Travel Helps

Yoga helps your muscles and joints in several key ways. Its gentle stretches increase your flexibility and range of motion, allowing your joints to move more easily and reducing daily stiffness and aches. Poses to Ease Travel Aches and Pains

Here are shares easy yet effective yoga tips for long car rides and other travel, even when space is tight. These simple motions can help you feel much better and make your journey more comfortable.

Seated Cat-Cow Pose

This gentle movement helps your spine become more flexible and lubricated, creating subtle space between your backbones. It also increases blood flow, which can help you feel refreshed. Remember to coordinate your breath with the movement, exhaling as you lean forward and inhaling as you round your spine.

Seated Spinal Twist

Even in a cramped airplane or car seat, you can give your back a good stretch. These twists gently stretch your middle body, ribs, and the muscles you use for breathing. They can even provide a light massage to your internal organs, helping you feel more relaxed and comfortable on your journey.

Neck Rolls

Simple and effective, slow neck rolls are easy to do on any trip. They loosen tight muscles, helping to ease tension that often builds up in your shoulders and neck during travel. Just imagine your nose drawing a slow circle on a clock in front of you, letting the weight of your head guide the stretch.

Shoulder Rolls

Release tension and loosen up your shoulder muscles with these easy, yet impactful, rolls. Slightly scoot forward in your seat so your back isn't touching the seatback. Then, draw circles with your shoulders, first in one direction (thinking "up, back, and down"), and then reverse. Keep your breath steady with each roll.

Seated Forward Fold

This simple stretch is excellent for your lower and upper back. While it might require a little more room to lean forward, it's perfect for getting some movement in at the airport terminal or on trains and buses. Remember to keep your feet flat and breathe deeply as you fold forward gently.

When you're on the go, the main idea is to move your body in different ways and pay attention to what it needs. Try to move as much as you can to help your blood flow, and always remember to breathe deeply.