Everyone likes the idea of staying fit, and since summers are approaching too, who does not want a perfect summer's body. One of the exercises, best suited for the most high intensity workout. In fact, this workout is one of the High-intensity interval training or HIIT workout. It is burpees. But, not everyone enjoys doing it.

HIIT are workouts which involves short bursts of exercise at more than 70% of your aerobic capacity. The key here is to focus on high-intensity workouts that increase your heart rate.

Burpee is also a full-body workout, which is why, for some it is something they swear by, while for others, they dread doing even one. Before we delve into why one must do it and how can one do it efficiently, let's know how to master burpees.

Step-by-step method of doing a burpee

• Start by standing on your feet, shoulder-width apart.
• Now, squat, place your hands flat on the floor, inside your feet.
• Now, go into a pushup position, squeeze your shoulder blades, abs, glutes. You can also wider the feet than shoulder-width apart.
• Bend your elbows, lower your chest, down to the floor. Stay here a while and then press back up into the pushup position.
• Leap your feet forward back to initial squatting position.
• Now, jump straight up into the air, powerfully. Then come back on the floor.

How To Do It Efficiently?

The focus here is to do it efficiently and not quickly. If you focus on the quickness, then chances are, you will tire yourself and not even get the most of it. You would also not get up as quickly as you want to. So, it is best to take your time, than to start doing everything quicker and then tire yourself.

When you are on the ground after the pushup position, ensure that your body is straight. You are not lying down. If your core in strong, it will be much easier for you to get up and complete your rep.

Keep your feet shoulder-width-apart, always. This will help you maintain your posture throughout, even when you are on the ground, holding a plank, keep your feet wide enough.

When it is the time to jump, don't just bunny hop, do it well. Make sure you end your burpee with the power move, and that power move is your jump.

ALSO READ: What Are Burpees And How Can They Help?

Who Made Burpees?

The exercise was named after its creator, physiologist Royal H Burpee, who used it as a protocol to test fitness and physical capacity in 1939. He created this exercise as part of his PhD thesis at Columbia University. Later, burpees were used by the US military as a benchmark test for incoming recruits.

However, back then, what he created was a simple burpee, it had four easy steps:

• Squat down and put both hands on the floor in front of you
• Pop your feet backward into a plank position
• Bring your feet back forward
• Stand back up

There was no pushup in the middle and no jump at the end. This was used to measure an athlete's standing heart rate, and then made to do four burpees and then test to see how long it took them to get their heart rate back to normal. When it was used in the military, it was settled on ten exercises to test which recruits would fit. The test was simple, how many burpees a soldier could do in 20 seconds.

What Are The Benefits?

Burpees are a major calorie burner as it is a full-body workout. It is also a multi-joint, multi-step exercise and enhances body control, coordination, explosiveness, and power, making them an all-around effective workout move.

Wrist strengthening exercises play a crucial role in building muscle strength, improving flexibility, and enhancing the range of motion in the wrist joints and tendons. They are particularly beneficial for athletes like boxers, gymnasts, and tennis players, as well as individuals at risk for conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome. Regular wrist exercises can help prevent injuries and improve overall wrist health.

Many wrist exercises can be performed easily at home using light weights like dumbbells or household items such as water bottles or soup cans. However, it’s wise to consult your healthcare provider before starting any exercise routine to ensure it’s safe for your medical condition. A physical therapist can also guide you through the correct techniques to avoid strain or injury.

Finger Stretch

A simple stretch can effectively warm up your wrists and fingers before moving on to more demanding exercises. Begin by sitting comfortably with your elbow bent at a right angle. Make a fist, then slowly open your hand, stretching and spreading your fingers wide. Perform several repetitions with both hands. This exercise is also helpful during activities that require repetitive motion, like typing.

Wrist Extension With Dumbbell

For this exercise, sit in a chair with your forearm supported on a table and your hand hanging over the edge, palm facing down. Holding a 2- or 3-pound dumbbell, slowly lift your hand toward the ceiling, keeping your forearm steady. After fully extending your wrist, hold briefly, then lower it back down. Aim for two to three sets of 10–15 repetitions. Beginners can start without weights and gradually progress.

Dumbbell Wrist Flexion

Continuing with the dumbbell, flip your hand so your palm faces the ceiling. Flex your wrist upward, lifting the weight toward the ceiling, hold for a few seconds, and return to the starting position. Complete two to three sets of 10–15 repetitions. Like extensions, this flexion movement can also be practiced without weights by gently pulling your hand back with your other hand.

Prayer Stretch

To stretch the wrists and forearms, press your palms together just below your chin in a prayer position. Keeping your fingers together, slowly lower your hands until you feel a stretch along the inner arms. Hold for 15–30 seconds and repeat two to four times.

Steeple Stretch

Start in the prayer position and splay your fingers and thumbs apart as wide as possible, then bring your palms back together. Perform several repetitions throughout the day to maintain flexibility.

Wrist Supination With Dumbbell

Wrist supination involves rotating your wrist so your palm faces up. Sit with your forearm on a table and your wrist over the edge, holding a light dumbbell like a hammer. Slowly turn your hand until your palm faces the ceiling, hold, then return to the start. This exercise can also be done without weights.

Wrist Pronation With Dumbbell

The opposite of supination, pronation means turning your wrist so your palm faces downward. Hold the dumbbell vertically and rotate your wrist until your palm faces the floor. Perform two to three sets of 10–15 repetitions. For balanced strengthening, alternate between supination and pronation exercises.

For years, the definition for a "good" cardio session was simple- the more intense, the better. From sprinting to spinning classes, and lately, the HIIT workout, the fitness culture has always emphasized intensity over endurance. But a quiet revolution is brewing—one that's rewriting old notions about endurance, recovery, and performance. It's referred to as Jeffing, and it's nothing new—but its science-supported advantages are catching on with a fresh generation of runners, recreational athletes, and even endurance experts who want to train smarter, not harder.

Created by retired Olympian Jeff Galloway, Jeffing is a formal run-walk system intended to increase endurance, lower the threat of injury, and improve overall running performance. And yet, ironically, despite its effectiveness, the system is seen to feature prominently in marathon training programs, trail running, and even ultra-endurance events. As we redefine good cardio in an age more attentive to burnout and overtraining, Jeffing provides something revolutionary: permission to slow down—to go further.

So why is this hybrid strategy catching on now? And might Jeffing be the sustainable cardio solution that HIIT was never designed to be?

What Is Jeffing?

Named after American Olympian Jeff Galloway, Jeffing is a run-walk approach intended to make running easier, more enjoyable, and surprisingly, more efficient. Galloway, who ran in the 1972 Olympics and has a personal best of 28 minutes in the 10k, came up with this technique to prevent runners from getting injured, keep their stamina, and actually enjoy the experience.

Rather than forcing through tiredness until your posture breaks or you're put out by injury, Jeffing provides for walking breaks at intervals to reboot your muscles and your breathing—offering a perfect approach for newcomers and experienced runners alike.

Let's dispel the myth first: Jeffing does not equate to "quitting" running or compromising on a less efficient workout. Actually, walk-run intervals are an established training mechanism in endurance sports. Trail runners, ultramarathoners, and even top athletes make regular use of walk breaks—particularly when they are running long distances or tackling hills.

No matter if you're training couch to 5K or just training for the next marathon personal record, Jeffing allows you to control heart rate, fine-tune respiratory patterns, and alleviate joint impact but still achieve cardiovascular and muscle training benefits. Intervals at your service , smarter and easier.

One study, reported in the Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, compared finishers of marathons who employed the run-walk technique with those who ran non-stop. The outcome was dramatic: Jeffers finished the 26.2-mile marathon in essentially the same amount of time as conventional runners (times were 4:14–4:34 for Jeffers vs. 4:07–4:34 for runners).

But here's the kicker—Jeffers reported significantly less muscle pain and fatigue afterward. For anyone concerned about injury prevention or longevity in their running journey, this benefit is hard to ignore.

How Jeffing Works?

Running for long durations is demoralizing—particularly for beginners. The thought of hammering the road continuously for 30, 60, or even 90 minutes is daunting to most. Jeffing eliminates that mental block by incorporating scheduled rest. If your mind is aware that a break is only minutes away, you are more likely to remain excited and plow through the exertion.

Physiologically, walk breaks permit muscles to recover without sacrificing forward motion, decrease total fatigue, and prevent the sort of overuse injuries that befall so many runners. The tactic also provides your cardiovascular system with a break to readjust, enabling more effective energy utilization over greater distances.

How to Start Jeffing?

Starting with Jeffing is remarkably easy—and highly customizable. You can base your run-walk intervals on either time or distance, depending on your goals and fitness level. Here are some popular beginner-friendly examples:

• Run 2 minutes, walk 30 seconds
• Run 1 km, walk 1 minute
• Run 4 minutes, walk 1 minute
• Run 400m, walk 100m

Whether you use a running watch with interval notices or just make timers on your phone, consistency is the rule. And one more thing: Don't delay walking until you're exhausted. Integrate walk breaks from the very start of your exercise to get the maximum benefit.

One of the standout features of Jeffing is its adaptability. Beginners can use it to gradually build endurance, reducing the risk of burnout or discouragement. For advanced runners, Jeffing is a strategic way to tackle longer distances, increase weekly mileage, or recover between high-intensity sessions.

For instance, a person preparing to run a marathon may begin with a 1-minute run/1-minute walk plan, gradually increasing longer run intervals in the process. Ultimately, you might work towards running most of the race while continuing to include strategic walks on hills or at aid stations.

Jeffing vs. HIIT

So how does Jeffing compare to high-octane routines such as HIIT? The reality is, they're not competing. HIIT is great at increasing anaerobic capacity and metabolic rate in short, intense bursts. Jeffing, conversely, prioritizes endurance, joint health, and mental sustainability.

Actually, most runners find that a hybrid system is beneficial—HIIT for brief, intense workouts during the week, and Jeffing for weekend long runs that build endurance and cardiovascular capacity. Whether you're preparing for your first 5K or your fifth ultra-marathon, Jeffing is a science-supported, accessible, and fun way to achieve success.

While we laud our core strength, leg muscles, as well as our back, for keeping us upright and stable, the role our ankles play is often overlooked. Not only do they keep us stable, but they also reduce the risk of injuries, strong ankles mean better athletic abilities, shock absorption and overall balance.

If you are already worried about weak ankles and feeling unstable in your foundation, picking up a sport or exercises like strength training may not be a good idea. These things can lead your ankles to feel worse. So, to better your ankle health, you need a low impact exercise that is easy on movements but can help you get stronger. Here is where yoga comes into play. Yoga offers low-impact exercises that focus more on flow and movement. There are no movements that require you to jerk your joints or put too much pressure on them.

How Yoga Benefits Your Ankles

Yoga focuses on feet health, helps build the muscles strength present in them. These poses are done in a way that stretches the tight muscles, preventing any imbalances. When you are doing deep stretches, they help improve the blood flow to your feet and ankle. This relieves pain, reduces swelling as well as promoting faster healing. Here are some poses you should try.

Mountain Pose (Tadasana)

Begin by standing tall with your feet positioned hip-width apart. Distribute your body weight evenly across both feet and actively engage the muscles in your legs. Feel a connection to the ground beneath you, focusing on grounding firmly through your feet. Hold this pose for several breaths, noticing the strength and stability in your feet and ankles.

Toe Stretch

Sit comfortably on your heels, then gently tuck your toes underneath you. Slowly shift your weight backward, feeling a mild stretch along the soles of your feet. Maintain this position for a few breaths before releasing. Repeat this stretch several times, gradually increasing the duration as your flexibility improves.

Ankle Circles

Sit with your legs extended straight out in front of you. Place your hands comfortably beside your hips for support. Lift one foot slightly off the ground. Next, rotate your ankle in a circular motion. Perform ten circles in one direction, and then switch to the opposite direction. Repeat these movements with the other foot. This exercise is excellent for enhancing ankle mobility and flexibility.

Warrior Pose (Virabhadrasana)

Stand with your feet positioned wide apart. Turn your right foot outward and bend your right knee, ensuring it stays aligned directly over your ankle. Extend your arms out to the sides, parallel to the floor, like a warrior's stance. Find your balance and stability in your front foot as you hold this pose. Remember to repeat the same steps on the opposite side.

Garland Pose (Malasana)

Squat down with your feet placed hip-width apart and your heels firmly on the ground. Bring your palms together in front of your chest at your heart's centre. Gently press your elbows against your inner thighs, which helps to open your hips. Feel the stretch in your ankles and feet as you hold this pose for several breaths.

Tree Pose (Vrksasana)

Begin by standing tall and then carefully shift your body weight onto your left foot. Bend your right knee and place the sole of your right foot against your inner left thigh or calf. Find your point of balance and bring your hands together at your heart's center. Hold this pose for several breaths, then repeat the same steps on the other side. Tree pose is excellent for strengthening the muscles in your feet and ankles while significantly improving your balance.