BMI has been the benchmark in evaluating health and fitness for many years. The formula is quite simple: weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters. This would easily tell if one is underweight, within the healthy weight range, overweight, or obese. But with new research findings, scientists are now questioning its accuracy and usefulness as a total measure of body composition.

The report, published in The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology, has sparked a global conversation on rethinking BMI. Supported by more than 50 international medical experts, the report suggests classifying obesity into "clinical" and "pre-clinical" types for better diagnosis and treatment. The shift underscores a growing consensus: BMI alone may not tell the full story of your health.

While BMI is simple to calculate and universally accessible, it is far from perfect. It does not consider muscle mass, bone density, or fat distribution, leading to misleading conclusions in some cases. For example, athletes with a high muscle mass may be considered overweight, whereas individuals with normal BMI might carry unhealthy amounts of visceral fat.

A landmark study in JAMA Network Open studied more than 155,000 postmenopausal women and found that women with a normal BMI but a waist size over 35 inches were more likely to die from heart disease or cancer compared with their counterparts whose waists are smaller. That makes a great case for how BMI can be insufficient and fat distribution must be factored into account.

Not all body fat is equal. Subcutaneous fat, which lies just beneath the skin, is relatively harmless. The real health danger lies in visceral fat—fat that surrounds internal organs. Unlike subcutaneous fat, visceral fat is metabolically active, releasing stress hormones like cortisol and inflammatory substances that raise blood pressure, blood sugar, and cholesterol levels. These effects significantly increase the risk of conditions such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain cancers.

BMI Isn't Always the Best Measure of Body Composition — Here's What to Use Instead

Since BMI is not the most reliable measure, scientists and doctors have sought other means to measure body composition more accurately.

1. Waist Circumference

A simple tape measure can provide valuable insight into your health. Measure your waist at the level of your belly button, ensuring the tape is parallel to the ground. For women, a waist measurement under 35 inches is considered healthy, while for men, the goal is under 40 inches.

2. Waist-to-Hip Ratio

This is the ratio of your waist circumference to that of your hips. To calculate it, divide your waist measurement by your hip measurement. According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information, a ratio under 0.8 for women and 0.9 for men is considered healthy.

3. Body Roundness Index (BRI)

A newer method that seems to be receiving more attention involves the Body Roundness Index or BRI: height, weight, and girth are placed together to represent a more advanced view of what body composition says. Research presented in JAMA Network Open offers evidence that this BRI predicts mortality risk greater than BMI in some cases- a promising weapon for public health.

Also Read: Using BMI To Classify People As Obese Is Flawed Say Experts

Ways To Cut Off Unhealthy Fat

The good news is that visceral fat responds well to lifestyle changes. Here are three evidence-based strategies:

Time-Restricted Eating

Adopting an eating window of 12 hours—such as from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.—can significantly reduce visceral fat, according to a study published in Nutrition Research Reviews. This approach not only helps control caloric intake but also reduces late-night snacking, a known risk factor for abdominal obesity.

Limit Alcohol Intake

Excessive alcohol consumption is associated with increased belly fat. A 2017 study published in Public Health Nutrition revealed that alcohol increases the levels of insulin and encourages the storage of fat in the abdominal area. Limiting alcohol to occasional indulgence helps avoid weight gain in this region.

High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)

HIIT involves repeated episodes of high-intensity exercise separated by periods of rest. A review in *Sports Medicine* concluded that HIIT is very effective in reducing visceral and total body fat. It can be noted that adding just 20 minutes of HIIT two times a week can make all the difference.

The reliance on BMI as a sole indicator of health is increasingly being challenged. While it remains a convenient screening tool, its limitations necessitate a broader approach that considers factors like fat distribution, waist circumference, and new metrics such as BRI.

In the simplest of words, health is multi-dimensional, and shifting perspectives from considering weight solely to broader measures of body composition will get people a much clearer understanding of where their health risks are so that they can take the action required for a better quality of life. Through adjustment to diet, exercise, or perhaps through innovative metrics like BRI, health is well within reach of the individual.

This dynamic conversation raises the point about personalized health screenings, which helps everyone get more relevant tools fitting their unique lives and circumstances. As body composition research is enhanced, so do the futures look brighter and brighter for the times of measurement when it comes to health.

Definition and diagnostic criteria of clinical obesity. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology.

Association of Normal-Weight Central Obesity With All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Postmenopausal Women. JAMA Netw Open. 2019

Waist-Hip Ratio. NIH.

Physiological responses to food intake throughout the day. Nutr Res Rev. 2014

Association between abdominal obesity and alcohol drinking pattern in normal-weight, middle-aged adults. Public Health Nutr. 2017

Public health advice has usually centered on how much sleep we get. Eight hours has long been the magic number, but researchers are now uncovering that how well you sleep matters just as much — maybe even more. Deep, restorative sleep is the body’s prime time for repairing tissue, consolidating memories, and balancing mood-regulating hormones. And as it turns out, a surprisingly simple daily habit can help you get more of it.

A new study from The University of Texas at Austin, published in the Journal of Physical Activity & Health, followed students over several months using wearable devices like Fitbits. Instead of just counting total exercise minutes, the research team zoomed in on how often people moved.

The big reveal? Those who exercised regularly even for just 10 minutes a day enjoyed deeper, more restorative non-REM sleep, the stage most critical for brain and body recovery. “Frequency does seem to matter,” said Benjamin Baird, a research assistant professor of psychology and one of the study’s lead authors.

Why 10 Minutes Is Enough?

Moderate to vigorous activity — think brisk walking, cycling, or any movement that quickens your breath while still allowing conversation — for as little as 10 minutes daily had measurable benefits. This wasn’t about logging intense workouts or breaking personal records. Even light, consistent movement like short walks or standing breaks improved sleep quality and next-day mood.

According to Chris Corral, co-lead of the study, “You don’t need to run marathons. Just moving a little each day helps. Light activity counts too. Doing something is better than doing nothing.”

Participants who moved daily didn’t just sleep better — they woke up feeling more energized and reported lower stress levels. This connection between non-REM sleep and mood has been observed before, but most earlier studies only looked at short-term effects in controlled lab settings.

What made this study different was its real-world design. By tracking people’s habits continuously for months, researchers could see the cumulative benefits of consistent movement on sleep and emotional well-being.

How We Measure “Enough” Exercise?

Current guidelines from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and World Health Organization (WHO) recommend 150 minutes of moderate activity per week. But they don’t specify how to spread it out. That gap matters.

“If you pack all that activity into the weekend, you might miss out on the sleep benefits of moving daily,” Corral explained. The UT findings hint that public health advice may need updating — shifting the focus from total minutes to frequency.

How Sleep Quality Shapes Overall Health?

Deep sleep isn’t just about feeling rested. It’s when the brain clears waste proteins linked to neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s. It’s also when muscles repair, immune cells strengthen, and the nervous system resets. Poor-quality sleep, on the other hand, is tied to higher risks of heart disease, diabetes, depression, and even shortened lifespan.

In other words, this isn’t just about feeling less groggy — it’s about long-term brain and body health.

The study’s use of wearable trackers like Fitbits allowed researchers to capture a detailed picture of both movement and sleep in real life — not just in the artificial environment of a lab. This is part of the Whole Communities—Whole Health initiative, an interdisciplinary project aiming to understand how everyday habits affect overall well-being.

Next, researchers plan to see if these findings hold true in more diverse populations, including older adults and people with chronic health conditions.

Why Better Sleep Is Essential for Everyday Wellness?

Move daily, even briefly — A brisk walk after dinner, stretching breaks at your desk, or climbing stairs instead of taking the elevator all count.

Consistency beats intensity — Doing a little bit every day trumps exhausting yourself a few times a week.

Pair movement with good sleep hygiene — Keep a consistent bedtime, limit screen exposure before bed, and create a cool, dark sleeping environment for maximum benefit.

Better sleep doesn’t require an overhaul of your schedule or a gym membership. Just 10 minutes of daily movement can make a tangible difference in how deeply and restoratively you sleep.

Sleep is the foundation for energy, focus, emotional resilience, and long-term health. And unlike expensive treatments or complicated regimens, this fix is free, simple, and accessible to almost everyone.

As Baird put it, “Current guidelines don’t reflect the importance of frequency for sleep health. Having this kind of data allows us to start thinking about whether they should.” So if you want to sleep deeper, feel sharper, and start your days with more energy, the solution might be as simple as lacing up your shoes and moving every single day.

The Philadelphia Eagles’ Pro Bowl left guard Landon Dickerson was helped off the field and later carted inside after suffering an apparent right leg injury during the team’s open practice Sunday night at Lincoln Financial Field.

The incident happened late in the more than two-hour practice during a pass play, when quarterback Jalen Hurts connected with running back Saquon Barkley on the opposite side of the field. Dickerson went down and stayed on the ground for several minutes, surrounded by teammates as a hush fell over the crowd of nearly 50,000 fans.

Also Read: 3 Common Yoga Mistakes That Could Be Limiting Your Progress

Unable to put much weight on his right leg, Dickerson was assisted off before riding a cart indoors. He was replaced in the lineup by Brett Toth.

The injury comes a day after Dickerson appeared on the team’s injury report with a knee issue, which limited his participation in practice on Saturday. He was not listed on the report for Sunday.

What Are The Common Injuries in Football?

Football players are more likely to get hurt during matches than during training, with risks coming from tackling, sprinting, twisting, jumping, or even repeating the same movements until fatigue sets in. Collisions, poor conditioning, or re-injuring a previously weakened area can also contribute.

Sprained Ankle

Quick changes of direction and uneven surfaces make ankle sprains one of the most common football injuries. This happens when the ankle rolls inward or outward, overstretching the ligaments.

Management: Follow the POLICE principles: Protect, Optimal loading, Ice, Compression, Elevation, and avoid HARM factors: Heat, Alcohol, Running, Massage, in the first three days.

Hamstring Strain

Hamstring muscles power a player’s acceleration. Sudden bursts of speed without adequate flexibility or strength can cause a strain.

Management: Use POLICE and HARM steps. Prevention includes stretching, foam rolling, and strengthening exercises like deadlifts, leg curls, and bridges.

Groin Strain

Twisting, kicking, or rapid directional changes can strain the inner thigh muscles, also known as adductors.

Management: Same POLICE and HARM, with prevention through regular stretching and strengthening exercises such as side lunges and adductor side bridges.

ACL Injury

The anterior cruciate ligament is critical for knee stability. Injuries often occur when the lower leg stays planted while the upper leg twists, during tackles, or awkward landings.

Management: Mild sprains may heal with physiotherapy, but severe tears often require surgery. Persistent swelling or pain should be checked by a professional.

Preventing Football Injuries

• Strengthen lower limbs with exercises like squats, lunges, and calf raises.
• Warm up with dynamic stretches and sport-specific drills.
• Cool down after matches to aid recovery.
• Wear proper gear, including fitted boots and shin guards.
• Stay hydrated, eat well, and rest between games.

Yoga, at its heart, is a journey of balance, patience, and self-awareness. Yet, even regular practitioners can unknowingly fall into habits that limit progress or compromise the essence of the practice. Celebrity nutritionist Rujuta Diwekar, who works with stars like Kareena Kapoor, Alia Bhatt, Varun Dhawan, Saif Ali Khan and Karisma Kapoor, recently shared three common yoga mistakes that many of us make and how to correct them. Her advice is simple, practical, and rooted in tradition.

1. Always Starting With the Right Side

This habit, she explains, can unconsciously deepen the existing imbalances in the body. Yoga, after all, is a practice of samatva or balance. The aim is not to favour one side but to restore equilibrium—physically, mentally, and emotionally.

She suggests a simple correction. Yoga should be done with awareness. She says how even sitting postures like Sukhasana should be alternated to ensure both sides of the body are equally engaged. Start from the weaker or underused side. It may feel awkward initially, but over time, it helps realign the body and build balanced strength.

2. Only Practising the Asanas You Are Good At

This is a common pitfall. We gravitate towards what feels familiar and comfortable. But yoga is not meant to keep us within our limits; it is meant to gently stretch them. She encourages practitioners to explore the lesser-known asanas, especially those we tend to avoid, like backbends or twists. “We should go to their lanes, we should practise them, and we should have patience with ourselves. Little by little, every asana, especially backbends, will also come.”

She reminds us, “Yoga is not for show-offs. Yoga is for strength. For inner strength. This practice is not for outsiders.” It is a deeply personal journey, and real growth lies in consistency and courage, not perfection.

3. Skipping Practice When Time Is Short

But this is not how yoga works. “If you do not have time for 12 Surya Namaskars, then do 6. If you do not have time for 6, then do 3. But do it.” Even five minutes of mindful movement can bring enormous benefits. Over time, it is the commitment, not the duration, that matters most.

She also urges balance between the physical and the subtle. “If you are doing pranayama only every day, then do asanas also. If you are doing asanas only every day, then do pranayama once a month.” Her advice is to explore and embrace all aspects of yoga. That way, even if your routine is limited, it is never lopsided.

Yoga is not about being perfect in every pose. It is about showing up. “In your asana practice, explore the key aspects of yoga a little bit,” says Rujuta. “And give this gift of yoga to yourself in your lifetime.”

Whether you are a beginner or a seasoned yogi, her words are a gentle but firm nudge back to the basics. Do not let routine, comfort, or lack of time come in the way of your practice. As she sums up beautifully, yoga is a gift and one worth giving yourself every single day.