Amid Measles Outbreak, Texas Makes Vaccine Exemption Easier For Kids

Updated May 28, 2025 | 07:00 AM IST

SummaryWhile the US is struggling with measles, Texas has made vaccine exemption easier for kids. Why is this happening? To know continue to read.
amid measles outbreak, Texas makes vaccine exemption easier for kids

Credits: Canva

Texas is experiencing the nation’s worst measles outbreak in over 20 years. More than 700 people have been infected so far, with dozens hospitalized and two unvaccinated children dying due to complications. This surge in a disease once declared eliminated in the U.S. has raised alarms among public health experts and lawmakers alike.

The outbreak began earlier this year in West Texas’ Mennonite communities, where vaccine hesitancy is common. It soon spread to other areas with low immunization rates, highlighting the vulnerability of unvaccinated populations. Despite existing vaccine requirements for schoolchildren in Texas, exemptions for religious, personal, or medical reasons remain legal and increasingly popular.

Controversial New Legislation

Even as the measles outbreak shows signs of slowing, Texas lawmakers have passed a bill that would make it significantly easier for parents to exempt their children from vaccinations required for school enrollment—vaccines that protect against diseases like measles, whooping cough, polio, and hepatitis A and B.

Under current law, parents must request exemption forms from the state health department by mail, a process that can take weeks. The new bill, now awaiting Republican Governor Greg Abbott’s signature, allows families to download the forms online, though they must still be notarized before being submitted to schools.

Supporters argue that the bill merely streamlines a process that is already legal. “This bill is not about whether vaccines are good or bad,” said Jackie Schlegel, founder of Texans for Medical Freedom. “It's about government efficiency and keeping kids in schools.”

Health Officials Push Back

Public health experts are sounding the alarm. Rekha Lakshmanan, chief strategy officer for the Immunization Partnership, warned lawmakers that simplifying exemption access could have deadly consequences. “If this bill becomes law, Texas is likely to see more illness, more death and higher health care costs for families and businesses,” she testified.

She also pointed to the outbreak itself as a warning. “It is the canary in the coal mine screaming at the top of its lungs.”

Texas’ vaccine exemption rates have surged in recent years. The Department of State Health Services received nearly 153,000 exemption requests for the 2023-24 school year, almost double the number from five years ago.

A Broader Trend

Texas is not alone. Across the country, conservative lawmakers have introduced hundreds of vaccine-related bills in 2025, many of which weaken vaccine mandates. Brent Ewig of the Association of Immunization Managers said the group is tracking nearly 600 such bills this year, the majority of which are not pro-vaccine.

This shift follows growing anti-vaccine sentiment sparked by the COVID-19 pandemic and amplified by figures like Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who was recently appointed U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services.

Future Legal Challenges and Proposals

Another bill pending in the Texas Senate could allow lawsuits against vaccine makers if their products cause harm, provided they advertise in Texas. This bill has faced strong opposition from business groups, including the Texas Association of Manufacturers.

The proposal is led by Rep. Shelley Luther, known for defying COVID restrictions in 2020. Her push represents a broader movement questioning vaccine safety and government mandates.

As Texas continues to recover from its ongoing outbreak, critics fear that easing exemption rules may put even more children and communities at risk.

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World Suicide Prevention Day 2025: Theme, History, And Significance

Updated Sep 10, 2025 | 05:08 AM IST

SummaryWorld Suicide Prevention Day, observed annually on September 10, raises awareness that suicide is preventable. The 2024–2026 theme, “Changing the Narrative on Suicide,” encourages open conversations to break stigma, support mental health, and prioritize care, highlighting society’s collective responsibility to protect vulnerable groups, especially youth, through empathy, education, and systemic change.
World Suicide Prevention Day 2025: Theme, History, And Significance

Credits: Canva

Every year on 10th of September the world observes World Suicide Prevention Day. The day is organized by the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP) to raise awareness around the globe that suicide can be prevented.

As per the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 720,000 people die due to suicide every year and it is the third-leading cause of death among 15-29-year-olds. The WHO also provides that 73% of the global suicides occur in low-and-middle-income countries. The reasons are influenced by social, cultural, biological, psychological, and environmental factors present. As per the World Population Review's 2021 report the five countries with highest suicide rates are:

  • Greenland at 59.6 per 100k population
  • Guyana at 31.3 per 100k population
  • Lithuania at 27.9 per 100k population
  • South Korea at 25.8 per 100k population
  • Russia at 24.1 per 100k population

World Suicide Prevention Day 2025 Theme

The triennial theme for 2024-2026, "Changing the Narrative on Suicide", with the call to action "Start the Conversation", reflects a significant shift in how society approaches suicide. Historically, suicide has been shrouded in silence, stigma, and fear. The goal now is to transform this narrative by encouraging open, honest discussions about mental health, suicide prevention, and the factors that contribute to suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

Starting conversations, whether at home, in schools, or workplaces, we can create a supportive culture that reduces the stigma attached to mental health. Changing the narrative is also about advocating for policies that prioritize mental health, increasing access to care, and ensuring that support systems are in place for those in need. This year's theme underscores that everyone, regardless of their role, can contribute to preventing suicides simply by being willing to listen and engage in meaningful discussions.

In recent years, the conversation surrounding suicide has expanded to include a wide array of contributing factors. Issues such as relationship troubles, financial difficulties, business failures, mental health disorders, substance abuse, and health problems are frequently associated with suicidal behaviors. However, an alarming trend has emerged: an increase in suicidal thoughts among school-aged children.

The pressures placed on children, especially in academic environments, are often a significant source of mental stress. As societal expectations on performance grow, children are left grappling with overwhelming anxiety, fear of failure, and a lack of emotional outlets to express their struggles. Suicide prevention efforts must focus on this vulnerable group, ensuring they receive the emotional and psychological support they need to cope with life’s challenges.

Suicide Prevention Day Origin And Significance

Established in 2003 by the ASP in collaboration with the WHO, World Suicide Prevention Day seeks to raise global awareness around suicide and its prevention. This annual event provides a platform to discuss strategies to reduce suicide rates, challenge misconceptions, and advocate for better mental health care.

The day’s significance lies in its mission to mobilize governments, communities, and individuals to confront the often-taboo subject of suicide. By bringing suicide prevention into public discourse, the aim is to foster a more understanding and supportive society, where mental health challenges are treated with the same urgency as physical illnesses. With each passing year, World Suicide Prevention Day serves as a call to action to break down the barriers that prevent people from seeking help when they need it most.

What Role Do We As A Society Play To Prevent Suicides?

Parents play a crucial role in suicide prevention, particularly when it comes to safeguarding the mental health of their children. Creating an open and communicative home environment where children feel comfortable expressing their emotions is essential. Harsh criticism or unrealistic academic expectations can exacerbate mental health struggles, making it imperative for parents to approach setbacks with empathy and encouragement.

Parents should also monitor their child’s daily routines, such as their diet, sleep patterns, and study habits, as these can significantly impact their emotional well-being. By ensuring a balanced and supportive lifestyle, parents can help mitigate the risks of suicidal thoughts.

Communities and educators also have a responsibility in preventing suicides. Schools should implement programs that teach children about emotional intelligence, stress management, and coping mechanisms for failure. Involving mental health professionals in schools to provide guidance and support can be a critical step in early intervention.

Changing the narrative on suicide also requires systemic change, particularly in how mental health is addressed by policymakers. Governments must prioritize mental health in their agendas, ensuring that comprehensive mental health services are accessible to all, regardless of socioeconomic status. Suicide prevention policies should focus on improving access to mental health care, increasing funding for suicide prevention programs, and supporting research on mental health issues.

Policymakers should also focus on improving mental health education, both in schools and workplaces, to foster environments where individuals feel comfortable seeking help. Suicide prevention is not just an individual responsibility but a societal one, where all stakeholders, from governments to local communities, must work together to save lives.

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Not Just The Parenting Competency Test, Hundreds Of Greenlandic Girls Were Forcibly Given Contraception, Report Reveals

Updated Sep 10, 2025 | 03:00 AM IST

SummaryAn independent investigation reveals that over 350 Greenlandic Indigenous women and girls, some as young as 12, were forcibly given contraception by Danish authorities between the 1960s and 1970s. The historic abuses, part of broader colonial policies including biased parenting tests, left victims with physical and psychological trauma and prompted official apologies.
Not Just The Parenting Competency Test, Hundreds Of Greenlandic Girls Were Forcibly Given Contraception, Report Reveals

Credits: Health and me

An independent investigation has exposed a disturbing chapter in Greenlandic history, revealing that more than 350 Indigenous women and girls were forcibly given contraception by Danish authorities between the 1960s and mid-1970s. Some victims were as young as 12 years old. These findings highlight a legacy of systemic discrimination, control, and violations of human rights with far-reaching physical and psychological consequences.

The investigation revealed that the victims were either fitted with intrauterine devices (IUDs) or administered hormonal birth control shots without sufficient information or consent. The survivors reported agonizing side effects such as infections, bleeding, and long-term trauma.

Although the investigation concentrated on 354 women, Danish authorities estimate that over 4,000 women—approximately half of Greenlandic women of reproductive age at the time—were involved. The operations were performed under cover of public health policy, designed to restrict population growth as better healthcare and living standards produced a corresponding surge in births.

Nearly 150 Inuit women filed lawsuits against Denmark last year, claiming violations of human rights, with compensation claims still ongoing.

Centuries of Colonial Control and Dehumanizing Policies

The forced contraception program was part of broader Danish policies that dehumanized Greenlandic Indigenous populations. These policies included removing Inuit children from their parents for re-education in Danish foster homes and the controversial parenting competency test, known as the FKU.

Greenland was a Danish province in 1953, became home-ruled in 1979, and gained self-government in 2009. Though political development was made, the effects of such interventions persist among families and communities. Contraception and biased measurements such as the FKU were instruments of authority that disregarded Greenlandic culture and contravened international human rights conventions.

What Was the Danish Parenting Competency Test?

The FKU, or the forældrekompetenceundersøgelse, was a psychometric test aimed at determining if parents were fit to raise their children. Even though the test was meant to safeguard the children, it disproportionately affected the Greenlandic families.

Global human rights agencies, such as the Danish Institute for Human Rights and the UN Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, condemned the test on grounds of cultural insensitivity. They stated that the FKU contravened Denmark's obligations under conventions such as ILO Convention No. 169, which binds states to uphold Indigenous cultural identity.

The test was formally dropped in January 2025 following decades of lobbying by human rights organizations, Greenlandic governments, and Indigenous lobby groups.

What Were The Findings of the Independent Investigation on Greenlandic Women?

The research gathered testimonies from 48 to 89-year-old women during the time of interviews. The majority of victims ranged between 12 and 37 years old when they were forcedly contracepted. A single girl was below 12 years, although her identity was not disclosed to ensure her privacy.

The victims also experienced physical and psychological trauma, such as chronic pain and infections, to helplessness and shame. The practices, conducted without informed consent, are deemed a blatant disregard for human rights.

Danish Government Responses and Apologies

In a bid to clear the scandal before the report was published, Denmark and Greenland governments jointly apologized last month. Children's Minister of Greenland Dr. Aqqaluaq B. Egede termed the apology as a "late but necessary measure," highlighting the need to stop further damage.

There is an official apology ceremony planned for September 24 in Nuuk, Greenland, and the purpose of which is to recognize wrongs of the past and to start a road towards reparation.

How These Issues Impacted Greenlandic Women's Mental Health?

The trauma of forced contraception and discriminatory parenting tests has left a lasting impact on Greenlandic women's mental health across generations. Survivors indicate high levels of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress, frequently associated with shame, loss of autonomy, and betrayal by state institutions. Body image disturbance and reproductive anxieties were widespread, with many women fearing future pregnancy or medical procedures.

The psychological weight is felt beyond the direct victims. Families and communities have cited intergenerational trauma, with the younger generations learning mistrust of healthcare professionals and government institutions. Mental health practitioners in Greenland have pointed out that decades of systematic abuses have led to chronic stress, loneliness, and inability to develop secure family attachments.

Dr. Aqqaluaq recognized the deep psychological effects, saying, "The damage inflicted was not just physical—it has left deep emotional wounds that last for decades. It requires long-term mental health care, culturally appropriate counseling, and recognition of historical injustices.

It is argued by experts that mental health programs need to integrate trauma-informed care specific to the cultural and social environment of Greenlandic Indigenous women. It is only through ongoing support and acknowledgment of these past injustices that communities can start healing from the lasting effects of forced contraception and discriminatory parental evaluations.

For Greenland, this inquiry is a step in the direction of recognizing past injustices, maintaining Indigenous rights, and guaranteeing no future generations of Greenlanders will experience similar abuses. It also draws attention to the urgent need for worldwide consciousness of reproductive justice, cultural awareness, and long-term implications of human rights violations.

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Trump’s Blue Pill Or Breath Mint? The Viral Photo That Sparked Another Health Speculation Storm For The US President

Updated Sep 10, 2025 | 02:00 AM IST

SummaryA viral photo of Donald Trump at the U.S. Open shows him with a small blue object in his mouth, sparking speculation over whether it was medication or a mint. The White House later confirmed it was a mint, but online theories continue to swirl.
Trump’s Blue Pill Or Breath Mint? The Viral Photo That Sparked Another Health Speculation Storm For The US President

Credits: Reuters/X@Andres Kudacki

If you were watching the U.S. Open men’s final, eyes might have been on Jannik Sinner’s blistering forehand or Carlos Alcaraz’s footwork. But for millions scrolling later, it wasn’t the tennis that grabbed attention—it was a snapshot of Donald Trump in the stands, caught with a mysterious blue object between his teeth.

A single photograph can ignite a global conversation, and that’s exactly what happened when Donald Trump was spotted with a small blue object between his teeth at the men’s final of the U.S. Open. Captured by photographer Andres Kudacki, the image quickly went viral, prompting feverish speculation online: was the 79-year-old former president taking a mint, or was it something more—perhaps a medication tied to his health?

Within hours, social media filled with theories. Some users pointed to wintergreen Altoids, a popular mint with a distinct blue hue. Others fueled speculation about prescription medications, ranging from Viagra to Adderall to antihypertensives like Hygroton. While the White House later dismissed the chatter, saying the item was “just a mint,” the moment underscored how closely Trump’s health continues to be watched, dissected, and debated.

Why Donald Trump’s Health Sparks Attention?

Trump’s age and medical history have been at the center of public discourse for years, particularly as he eyes another presidential campaign. At 79, any sign of fatigue, swelling, or unexplained marks on his body becomes a story in itself. Over the past year, his health has drawn scrutiny for:

Bruising on his hand, often explained away as a side effect of aspirin use and handshaking, though critics suggest intravenous treatments may play a role.

Noticeable ankle swelling, which the White House attributed to chronic venous insufficiency, a condition where poor circulation causes blood to pool in the lower limbs.

Past disclosures of cholesterol medications, including rosuvastatin and ezetimibe, alongside a daily aspirin regimen.

Put together, these observations paint a picture of an aging leader whose medical details—however benign—have become fodder for endless public speculation.

What Could the Blue Pill Have Been?

The “blue pill” debate quickly took off because its possible interpretations are loaded with symbolism. Viagra jokes dominated social media, while others pointed to more serious possibilities like Adderall or blood pressure medication. Pharmacists note that a number of prescription drugs come in blue forms, including:

Sildenafil (Viagra) – typically blue and oval-shaped, prescribed for erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension.

Adderall – available in blue tablet form, used to treat ADHD and narcolepsy.

Hygroton (chlorthalidone) – a blue square pill used for high blood pressure and edema.

Clonazepam and alprazolam – anti-anxiety medications, sometimes produced in blue hues.

At the same time, mints like Altoids Smalls Wintergreen match the color and size seen in the viral image—lending weight to the “mint theory.”

Why Are People Fascinated With The US President's Health?

Speculation about the health of political leaders is not new. From Franklin D. Roosevelt’s concealed paralysis to John F. Kennedy’s Addison’s disease, U.S. presidents have often kept aspects of their medical conditions private. In Trump’s case, however, the line between privacy and public interest is blurred by his visibility and polarizing presence.

Health experts caution against drawing firm conclusions from viral images. “You cannot diagnose a pill by color alone,” notes Dr. Michael Ciaravino, a New York internist not involved in Trump’s care. “Many over-the-counter mints and prescription medications share similar shapes and hues.”

Still, the fact remains- a simple mint would not spark this level of intrigue if not for Trump’s broader history of health-related questions.

What the White House Says For The Blue Pill?

Karoline Leavitt, White House press secretary, attempted to end the speculation quickly. “It was a mint,” she told reporters, dismissing the theories circulating online. But the clarification came only after hours of viral commentary, ensuring the speculation reached millions of viewers first.

The timing also mattered. Trump’s U.S. Open appearance delayed the match due to heightened security, putting even more attention on his presence in the stands. Sitting beside him, Leavitt was even caught in the frame, adding a layer of officialdom to the already viral photograph.

Why the Speculation About Trump's Deteriorating Health Persist?

Conversations about Trump’s health aren’t fading anytime soon, and there are three clear reasons why. First, age and campaign relevance: at 79, Trump is older than many world leaders, and every appearance doubles as a test of his stamina. Second, his previous visible health issues—from bruises on his hands to ankle swelling—have kept questions alive, despite official explanations. And third, polarization plays a powerful role. For supporters, health updates are framed as proof of resilience; for critics, they serve as evidence of vulnerability or secrecy. Together, these factors ensure his health remains an unavoidable part of the political spotlight.

Separating Fact From Conspiracy

Speculation ranged from the harmless to the conspiratorial, with some critics even suggesting the pill hinted at undisclosed illnesses. Social media users enlisted X’s AI bot Grok to identify the object, which returned possibilities from anxiety medications to over-the-counter pain relievers. None of the claims were verifiable.

Health analysts stress the dangers of such conjecture. “Medical misinformation spreads rapidly when public figures are involved,” says Dr. Andrea Flores, a professor of public health. “It distracts from real health issues like diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or access to care that affect millions of Americans.”

The viral photo of Donald Trump biting down on a mysterious blue object may have been nothing more than a mint. Yet the online frenzy that followed shows how tightly his health—and by extension, his political viability—remains under the microscope.

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