A New Drama Therapy Initiative For The Betterment Of Youth's Mental Health

Updated Jan 20, 2025 | 07:00 PM IST

SummaryThe aim is to help kids aged between 12 to 16. It will be hosted at the Corby Cube, and is a free imitative designed to provide a familiar and safer space for young people to express and process their emotions through creative methods like storytelling, dance, drama, role-playing, and much more.
Drama Therapy

Of the many news, and repackaging something old as a new, novel way of dealing with today's stressful lives, we are back onto exploring ways to combat mental stress. This time, we explore drama therapy. A theatre in Northamptonshire teamed up with KidsAid to launch a 12-week Dramatherapy program called M-Power.

The aim is to help kids aged between 12 to 16. It will be hosted at the Corby Cube, and is a free imitative designed to provide a familiar and safer space for young people to express and process their emotions through creative methods like storytelling, dance, drama, role-playing, and much more. The sessions will be conducted with trained clinicians who would be leading them. The program will also focus on equipping participants with tools that can help them navigate life's challenges.

What Exactly Is Drama Therapy?

It is a form of psychotherapy that blends creative techniques like art, music, storytelling, painting, drama, and more to support the emotional well-being of a person. These forms are used as a technique, a way to better express oneself, when words are not enough.

Tracing its history could take us back to 18th century Europe, as per the Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health. However, it was not until the 20th century, when it actually gained its recognition as a focused therapeutic method. It is built on the belief that everyone possesses an innate capacity for creative expression, which can help individuals explore hidden parts of themselves, process past experiences, and discover new solutions to challenges.

Unlike traditional talk therapy, drama therapy is active and experiential, making it especially effective for individuals who struggle with or feel unengaged in conventional therapy methods.

ALSO READ: A Soldier's Suicide Draws Attention To Military's Struggle With Mental Health

How Does It Work?

Drama therapists are capable of tailoring their approach to meet each person's needs and goals. The techniques, as mentioned before, involves storytelling, role-playing, improvisation and creative writing. These methods allow the participants to express their emotionally safely without having to confront it directly.

Mediums or music, movements and more can be used to enhance the experience. The sessions then foster a reflective process where participants can examine their emotions and experiences, guided by the therapists to discover new perspectives and coping strategies.

The Impact

As per a 2021 study, it was noted that people who suffered from serious mental illnesses like bipolar disorder, or schizophenia, drama therapy or its various forms actually helped them and led to modest reductions in their psychiatric symptoms. It also helped them develop friendships and supportive relationships with other participants. Another study showed that drama therapy also helped with depressive symptoms. It showed that the quality of life of those dealing with dementia improved after attending an 8-week long program.

The positive impacts have been seen in variety of mental health conditions, including:

  • Anxiety
  • Trauma
  • Substance abuse
  • PTSD
  • Depression
  • Cognitive Disorders
READ MORE: US Doctor Claims Weight Loss Drug, GLP-1, Leads To Suicidal Thoughts And Behaviors

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Fact Check: Are Nicotine Pouches Safer Than Smoking?

Updated Dec 19, 2025 | 07:49 AM IST

SummaryNicotine pouch use is rising in the UK, especially among young adults. UCL research shows adult use climbed from 0.1% to 1% in five years, adding 522,000 users. While less harmful than smoking, pouches are not risk-free, may affect developing brains, lack age limits, and are heavily used by young men.
Fact Check: Are Nicotine Pouches Safer Than Smoking?

Credit: iStock

Nicotine pouches have become popular in the UK, show many studies, this is especially true in the case of young adults.

In fact, a new study done by the researches from University College London (UCL) has found that in the last five years, there has been an increase from 0.1 per cent to 1 per cent of adults using nicotine pouches. This means, around 522,000 more people in the UK have started using the pouches.

How Does A Nicotine Pouch Work?

The pouches are placed between the lip and gum and it releases nicotine slowly. The pouches are also available in variety of flavors, with sweeteners and plant-based fibers. It does not contain tobacco like vapes do and usually are considered to be a healthier alternative to smoking.

Health and Me ran a fact check on whether it truly is safer than smoking, and here is what we found.

Are Nicotine Pouches Safer Than Smoking?

"This risks are substantially less than some other nicotine products like smoking, because there is no tobacco and there is no combustion," said Dr Harry Tattan-Birch, the lead author of the study, to Mornings with Ridge and Frost.

"And we know the combustion of tobacco is the thing that causes most of the diseases related to smoking," he says.

However, he and his team has warned that while it may not cause serious illness like tobacco can, young people could have a negative impact in their lungs and brains, as they are still in developing stage. This makes them more sensitive to the effects of nicotine, and it could become difficult to stop using it.

A UCL research fellow earlier told Sky News that while nicotine pouches are far less harmful than smoking, their long-term effects remain unclear because they are relatively new. Drawing on what is known about their contents, she noted they are not risk-free, as users are still exposed to some toxic substances, albeit at much lower levels.

Who Are Using These Nicotine Pouches?

Researchers from UCL, supported by Cancer Research UK, analysed survey responses from 127,793 people aged 16 and above across England, Scotland and Wales, collected between October 2020 and March 2025.

Their analysis showed that nicotine pouch use among 16 to 24-year-olds rose to 4% in 2025, up from just 0.7% in 2022. The increase was most pronounced among young men, with one in 13 men in this age group, or 7.5%, reporting use.

Overall, men accounted for 72% of nicotine pouch users between 2022 and 2025, while 47% were under the age of 25. Dr Tattan-Birch said the growth in use has been driven almost entirely by young people, particularly young men, with usage among adults over 35 remaining low and largely unchanged.

He added that this trend also includes children. Since nicotine pouches are not classified as tobacco or vape products, there are currently no age limits. Advertising is also unrestricted, allowing brightly coloured, sweet-flavoured products to appeal to younger audiences.

Do Nicotine Pouches Help Quit Smoking?

The research found that 69 per cent of pouch users were reported using other nicotine products, while 56 per cent of them smoked, as per the survey from January 2022 to March 2025.

1 in 6, which makes it 16 per cent said they never regularly smoked. "Whether nicotine pouches are good or bad for public health depends on who is using them. If it's a young person who would otherwise start smoking, then the use of pouches might help to reduce harm. However, if it's a person who otherwise would not use nicotine at all, then the potential for harm increases," said Tattan-Birch.

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Can A Cyst Grow Teeth And Hair Inside The Body? Everything You Need To Know About Dermoid Cysts

Updated Dec 19, 2025 | 02:00 AM IST

SummaryA woman’s routine ultrasound reveals a shocking growth inside her body—hair, teeth, and more—raising questions about dermoid cysts and their hidden risks. Keep reading for more details.
dermoid cyst

Credits: canva

A woman experiencing abdominal discomfort went to her gynecologist for an ultrasound, only to discover something far more startling than a baby. The mom, who shares her story on TikTok under the handle @sandwitchbread, revealed her medical surprise in a video that has now amassed over 1.9 million views. She said she had been struggling with pain and unusual bleeding since giving birth to her two-year-old son and decided to see a gynecologist fearing she might be pregnant again.

During the ultrasound, she noticed something on the screen, but the doctor quickly reassured her it wasn’t a baby. “When my doctor came in to share the results,” the TikToker recalled, “she looked me in the eyes and told me I had a seven-centimeter cyst, about the size of a chicken egg, called a dermoid cyst.”

What Is A Dermoid Cyst?

A dermoid cyst is a pocket of tissue growth that can contain normal body tissues, sometimes including hair, fluid, teeth, or skin. While this TikToker’s cyst was in her uterus, dermoid cysts are most commonly found in the ovaries. They are generally harmless but often require surgical removal. According to the National Cancer Institute, dermoid cysts are present from birth but may not be detected until later in life. These benign tumors originate from embryonic cells that become “trapped” and develop into tissues in the wrong location. Teeth and hair are frequent components, and surgery is usually recommended if the cyst causes symptoms or complications.

Why Do Dermoid Cysts Have Hair and Teeth?

Dermoid cysts develop hair and teeth because they arise from trapped embryonic cells (ectoderm) that can grow into skin, hair follicles, sweat glands, and even teeth, instead of forming the tissues normally found in the ovary or skin. Essentially, they are benign tumors made up of mature but misplaced body tissues from the outer layer of the embryo, which normally forms skin and related structures.

Dermoid Cysts: Symptoms

Most ovarian dermoid cysts remain symptom-free unless complications occur. When symptoms do appear, the most common one reported is lower abdominal pain.

As the cyst enlarges, it can cause noticeable abdominal swelling and problems with the urinary or digestive system.

In more severe cases, individuals might also experience:

  • Fever
  • Intense abdominal pain
  • Unusual vaginal bleeding
  • Unexplained weight loss

The Office on Women’s Health notes that cysts on the ovaries can also cause:

  • Pressure in the abdomen
  • Bloating
  • Abdominal swelling
  • Pain in the lower abdomen

Dermoid Cysts: Possible Complications

Some potential complications include:

Rupturing of the cyst: Though rare, ovarian dermoid cysts can burst. If the cyst’s contents leak into the abdominal cavity, it may lead to chronic inflammation of the abdominal lining (peritonitis). In some cases, leakage into the intestines or rectum can result in the material being expelled through the anus.

Ovarian torsion: This occurs when the cyst twists the ligaments holding the ovary in place, which can cut off blood supply to the ovary and fallopian tube.

Infection: The risk of infection is around 1–4%. Severe infections may lead to cyst rupture.

Malignant transformation: Dermoid cysts are almost always benign, but in rare instances, they can become cancerous.

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Is Retatrutide The Next Weight-Loss Breakthrough After Ozempic And Mounjaro? Here’s How It Works Differently

Updated Dec 18, 2025 | 09:00 PM IST

SummaryRetatrutide is drawing attention after new trial data showed dramatic weight loss and pain relief. Here’s how the experimental drug works and how it differs from Ozempic and Mounjaro. Keep reading for details.
retatrutide

Credits: Canva

A new weight-loss drug often described as the “triple G” treatment because it mimics three hormones linked to hunger and metabolism has delivered striking results in fresh data shared Thursday by its developer, Eli Lilly. In a clinical study involving more than 400 people living with obesity and knee osteoarthritis, the experimental drug retatrutide led to an average weight reduction of 71 pounds, or close to 29% of total body weight, over a period of 16 months, according to figures released by the company. Participants who received retatrutide also reported a 76% drop in knee pain by the end of the study period, based on the same data. So is

What Is Retatrutide?

Retatrutide is an experimental weight-loss drug developed by Eli Lilly and is widely seen as a next-step advancement beyond current GLP-1-based medications such as semaglutide and tirzepatide. While semaglutide acts on a single hormone pathway and tirzepatide works on two, retatrutide targets three.

It activates GLP-1 and GIP, along with an added glucagon pathway, which is why it is sometimes informally referred to as a “GLP-3” drug. Researchers believe this third pathway could explain the greater weight-loss effects seen so far, although retatrutide remains under investigation and has not yet received FDA approval.

Why Is Retatrutide Trending?

Even without regulatory approval, retatrutide has gained attention among gym enthusiasts, fitness creators, and online weight-loss communities. On platforms like TikTok, where direct searches for #reta or #retatrutide are restricted, users often refer to it using coded terms such as “ratatouille.”

At the same time, the drug has been in the news due to growing concerns about counterfeit versions. Reports from the UK recently revealed that authorities seized more than £250,000 worth of fake weight-loss injection pens labelled as tirzepatide and retatrutide from a hidden factory in Northampton. These products are especially concerning because retatrutide is still in clinical trials and has not been approved for use anywhere in the world.

How Is Retatrutide Different Than Other Weight-Loss Drugs?

Retatrutide works by mimicking three hormones that play a role in appetite and metabolism: GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon. In contrast, most weight-loss drugs currently available target only one or two of these pathways. Ozempic and Wegovy, made by Novo Nordisk, copy the effects of GLP-1, a hormone that influences the brain, pancreas, stomach, liver, and muscles, according to the National Institutes of Health.

Mounjaro and Zepbound, on the other hand, act on both GLP-1 and GIP, a hormone involved in blood sugar regulation through insulin stimulation. Retatrutide’s added glucagon effect is key, as glucagon is known to support fat burning, even when the body is at rest. Ozempic and Mounjaro are approved by the FDA for treating Type 2 diabetes, while Wegovy and Zepbound are approved for people with overweight or obesity. As with any prescription drug, it is important for individuals to consult a healthcare professional to determine whether these treatments are appropriate for them.

When Is Retatrutide Expected To Be Available To Consumers?

There is currently no confirmed timeline for when retatrutide might become available by prescription. Its launch will depend on the FDA’s detailed evaluation of clinical trial data once it is formally submitted. Based on current expectations, approval is unlikely before late 2026 and could potentially extend into 2027 or even 2028.

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