When it comes to eating, it is very easy to overdo it and cause problems for your health. Eating too much food is not just about gaining weight, but it can cause lot of issues for your metabolism as well as cause harmful reactions. According to the MD Anderson Cancer Center, overeating can cause a reaction known as heartburn, where the acid that breaks down your food gets pushed up towards your esophagus. Other problems that may arise could be bloating, organ strain, abdominal discomfort, etc. All of these issues could be avoided if one controls one's eating habits. However, can you change the way you eat and train your body to avoid overeating? According to Dr Sudhir Kumar, Hyderabad-based neurologist, you can. 10 Habits That Can Help You Avoid Overeating In a recent post on social media platform X, Dr Sudhir listed 10 ways one can teach one's body to avoid overeating and protecting their metabolism. Tweak Your Eating Space You can trick your brain into eating less by changing your environment. Try using smaller plates and bowls—it makes smaller portions look more satisfying. Keep food out of sight; if you don't see it, you won't think about snacking impulsively. Also, keep serving dishes in the kitchen, not on the dinner table, to make it harder to grab second helpings. Slow Down How You Eat Give your brain time to catch up with your stomach. Eat slowly and chew your food well. Make a point of putting your fork or spoon down between bites. It takes your brain about 15 to 20 minutes to register that you're full, so slowing down gives this "fullness signal" time to register, helping you eat less overall. Handle Social Eating Smartly When you're eating with friends or family, you tend to eat more because meals last longer. To manage this, serve yourself a fixed portion before you sit down. Then, focus on the conversation instead of reaching for more food. If you stay at the table for a long time, sip on water instead of continuing to eat. Build Your Meal Strategically Eat your food in a specific order to help manage your blood sugar and keep you feeling full longer. Start with vegetables or salad, then move to protein, and finish with carbohydrates. This order prevents rapid sugar spikes and avoids the quick hunger that comes after eating simple carbs like bread or sweets first. Prioritize Filling Foods Make sure every meal includes a source of protein like eggs, pulses, yogurt, or fish, and fibre from vegetables, whole grains, and fruits. Both protein and fibre are excellent at increasing the feeling of fullness, which naturally cuts down your total calorie intake. Try to limit high-calorie, non-filling items like refined carbs and processed snacks. Don't Ignore Sleep and Stress Poor sleep and high stress directly affect your hunger. Aim for 7–8 hours of sleep nightly, because lack of sleep increases the hormone that makes you hungry, called ghrelin, and lowers the hormone that tells you that you're full which is called leptin. Manage stress with things like walking, deep breathing, or meditation. Chronic stress often leads to emotional eating and intense cravings. Move Your Body More Moving doesn't just mean a full workout. Take a short walk (10–15 minutes) after meals; this is a great way to stabilize your blood sugar and help digestion. Avoid sitting still for hours; taking short standing breaks and small movements throughout the day actually improves how your body uses insulin. Use Water to Your Advantage Drinking water can subtly help you eat less. Drink a glass of water before meals; this can modestly reduce how much food you eat. Always avoid sugary drinks and juices, as they add lots of calories without making you feel full. Focus Only on Eating Sit down and eat without screens, no TV, phone, or laptop. This helps you pay attention to your body's signals of hunger and fullness. Before and after you eat, quickly rate your hunger on a scale where 1 is starving, and 10 is painfully full. Aim to stop when you feel comfortably satisfied which is around a 7. Plan Your Portions Don't eat snacks straight out of a large bag; pre-portion them into small containers. Use smaller utensils, like a teaspoon for desserts, to naturally slow down your eating speed. Finally, don't skip meals! Getting extremely hungry almost always causes you to overeat later in the day.
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