Can eating fruit make you a non-vegetarian? While the first answer is no, however, miracles in nature exist, which can turn a fruit into meat.

What is this fruit?

Fig is a tree native to the Mediterranean which produces a fig. The tree is used to make medicines. The fig is an edible fruit of Ficus carica, which is a species of the tree from the Moraceae family.

The interesting part is, that there is a relationship between figs and fig wasp, and a classic case of mutualism, where both benefit from each other's existence. The figs rely on the wasps to pollinate them, whereas the wasps use figs as a place to reproduce.

Symbiotic Relationship of Fig And Fig Wasp

Female fig wasps enter a fig through a small opening called the ostiole to lay their eggs. As they enter, they also carry pollen from the fig where they were born.

When the wasp moves around inside, pollen from the previous fig is spread on the flowers and leads to pollination.

As the wasp lays its eggs inside, the larvae develop within the fig's tissues. Male wasps hatch first fertilise the unhatched females, and then die inside the fig. Whereas the female wasps hatch, collect pollen, and leave the fig in search of another fig to lay their eggs.

Many wasps who enter figs never leave, their bodies are broken down by the fig's enzymes called ficin and are absorbed as nutrients by the fig.

The Interesting Observation

Figs or what we popularly know as anjeer, look like a fruit, but are actually inverted flowers. Which is why the pollination and absorption of the fig wasp's body which happens in the flower, remains in the fig itself.

As the wasp's body is broken down and absorbed by the fig, what was once animal protein, now becomes part of the plant. This is why eating a fig will make you a non-vegetarian as you are consuming the animal protein from a fruit and the source of the protein actually comes from a fig wasp.

In 100 grams figs, you can consume 30 calories, 0.3 grams of protein, and 1.2 grams of fibre. They are also an excellent source of potassium, magnesium, and calcium.

Kombucha, the fizzy fermented tea drink that's taken health circles by storm, may do more than just quench your thirst. Rich in probiotics and naturally hydrating, kombucha could play a helpful role in keeping your digestive system running smoothly—and yes, possibly even helping you poop.

But How Does Kombucha Aid Digestion?

Kombucha is made by fermenting sweetened green tea with a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast (SCOBY). This fermentation process creates a drink loaded with probiotics—live microorganisms that are known to support gut health. Research shows that probiotics may help reduce gut inflammation, improve nutrient absorption, and ease symptoms of digestive issues like diarrhoea and bloating. They’ve also been linked to improvements in symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a condition often marked by constipation, abdominal pain, and irregular bowel movements.

While most of the studies focus on probiotic supplements rather than probiotic-rich foods like kombucha, it’s still considered a potentially valuable addition to a gut-friendly diet. However, since the probiotic content in kombucha varies from brand to brand, the exact health benefits may differ with each bottle.

Probiotics In Kombucha Improve Bowel Movement

Though no studies have directly investigated the link between kombucha and constipation relief, several reviews have found that probiotics in general can improve bowel regularity. For instance, one study found that probiotics reduced constipation in older adults by up to 40%. Others noted that probiotics improved stool frequency, consistency, and overall digestive transit time.

Given that kombucha is a natural source of probiotics, it may help promote regular bowel movements indirectly. However, more specific research is needed to establish a clear connection between kombucha and constipation relief.

Hydration Matters

Another reason kombucha might support digestion is that it's a fluid—and staying hydrated is key to preventing constipation. Water and other hydrating beverages help move food through the digestive system and soften stools, making them easier to pass. According to the U.S. National Academy of Medicine, men should aim for about 3.7 litres (125 ounces) of fluid per day, while women should aim for 2.7 litres (91 ounces). While kombucha shouldn’t be your sole source of hydration, it can contribute to your daily fluid intake and support overall digestive health.

A Word Of Caution

Not all kombucha is created equal. Some versions contain added sugars, fruit juices, or flavourings that can alter their nutritional profile. Additionally, because fermentation can produce trace amounts of alcohol, those avoiding alcohol should read product labels carefully.

Kombucha may not work like a laxative, but it supports digestive health in multiple ways. Its probiotic content may help regulate bowel movements, while its fluid content aids in stool consistency and hydration. Whether or not it helps you poop depends on individual factors such as your overall diet, health status, and how much you drink.

In moderation, kombucha can be a gut-friendly addition to a healthy, balanced lifestyle. Have you tried kombucha as part of your digestive health routine?

Kidney disease affects millions globally, often silently impairing the body’s ability to filter waste and balance nutrients. Diet plays a key role in managing the condition, especially since failing kidneys struggle to process sodium, potassium, phosphorus, and, at times, protein. Choosing kidney-friendly foods can help slow disease progression and improve quality of life. While individual dietary needs may vary by stage and severity of the disease, here are 20 of the best foods known to support kidney health.

1. Cauliflower

This cruciferous vegetable is high in fiber and anti-inflammatory compounds, yet low in potassium and phosphorus. Mashed cauliflower is a great low-potassium substitute for mashed potatoes.

2. Blueberries

Packed with antioxidants called anthocyanins, blueberries help protect against heart disease and are gentle on the kidneys due to their low sodium, potassium, and phosphorus content.

3. Sea Bass

Though high in protein, sea bass contains healthy omega-3 fatty acids that reduce inflammation. However, portion control is vital.

4. Red Grapes

Loaded with flavonoids, red grapes reduce inflammation and support heart health. They're low in potassium and phosphorus, making them ideal for snacking.

5. Egg Whites

A high-quality, low-phosphorus protein source, egg whites are a better option than whole eggs for people on a renal diet.

6. Garlic

With potent anti-inflammatory properties and rich flavor, garlic helps reduce reliance on salt and enhances immune function.

7. Buckwheat

This gluten-free grain is rich in nutrients like iron and magnesium while being low in potassium, making it a kidney-friendly choice.

8. Olive Oil

Free of phosphorus and rich in heart-healthy monounsaturated fats, olive oil supports both kidney and cardiovascular health.

9. Bulgur

Bulgur is a whole grain alternative lower in phosphorus and potassium than brown rice or quinoa and provides beneficial fiber.

10. Cabbage

Available in many varieties, cabbage is rich in vitamins and antioxidants that may reduce kidney and liver damage risk.

11. Skinless Chicken

Lean and high in protein, skinless chicken is suitable in limited quantities. Choose fresh over processed to avoid excess sodium.

12. Bell Peppers

Low in potassium and high in vitamins A and C, bell peppers support immune health without stressing the kidneys.

13. Onions

Flavorful and full of antioxidants, onions serve as a sodium-free base for many dishes, aiding digestion and kidney health.

14. Arugula

A low-potassium green, arugula is nutrient-dense and safe for kidney-friendly salads, with added bone benefits from vitamin K.

15. Macadamia Nuts

Lower in phosphorus than most nuts, macadamias are a smart, crunchy snack in moderation for those on a renal diet.

16. Radishes

Crunchy and spicy, radishes are extremely low in potassium and phosphorus, making them a refreshing addition to meals.

17. Turnips

A great alternative to potatoes, turnips offer fiber and vitamin C with relatively low mineral content.

18. Pineapple

Lower in potassium than other tropical fruits, pineapple provides fiber and bromelain, an enzyme that may reduce inflammation.

19. Cranberries

Helpful in preventing urinary tract infections, cranberries are also low in kidney-stressing minerals and can be enjoyed fresh or dried.

20. Shiitake Mushrooms

These flavorful fungi are a good plant-based protein source, rich in B vitamins and lower in potassium and phosphorus than other mushrooms.

Choline is often known as "brain food". It is a nutrient related to B vitamins that play an important role in body and brain functions. However, the concerning part is about 90% of people do not consume enough of it.

It is essential for producing acetylcholine, which is a neurotransmitter that helps neurons or the nerve cells to build connections and communicate effectively. As people age, acetylcholine levels naturally decline. When these levels are lower than usual, it can cause conditions like Alzheimer's disease. Research also suggests that low levels of acetylcholine can impair memory, focus, and the ability to recall words.

As per a 2021 study published in the journal Behavioral Neurology, individuals who consumed between 188 to 400 mg of choline on a daily basis had a lower risk of cognitive decline. They had at least 40% less risk of experiencing cognitive decline compared to those with lower intakes of choline.

What Are The Different Kinds Of Choline? How They Benefit?

There are various forms of choline some benefit more than others.

For instance phosphatidylcholine is a type of choline that is found in eggs and is linked with lower dementia risk. A 2019 study observed that every additional 50 mg per day of phosphatidylcholine intake was associated with a 10 percent decrease in the likelihood of developing dementia. Since a large egg contains around 169 mg of choline, most of which is phosphatidylcholine, incorporating eggs into the diet can be particularly effective.

There are other emerging research in this field that suggests that increasing choline intake after Alzheimer's diagnosis could also slow the progression of the disease. It could also provide potential benefits even in the later stages of cognitive decline.

Are There Other Health Benefits Of Choline?

Other than helping the brain stay sharp, choline can also help maintain healthy liver function. It can play an important role for fat and glucose metabolism and reduce the risk of metabolic diseases like fatty liver disease and Type 2 diabetes.

It could also contribute to cardiovascular health by controlling inflammation, which is one of the leading reasons for heart diseases, including stroke.

How Much Choline In Okay to Consume?

Although the body makes a small amount of choline naturally, it is not sufficient to meet daily needs. The recommended Daily Value (DV) for choline is 550 mg. This amount typically needs to be obtained through diet or supplements.

While it’s possible to get enough choline through food, certain groups, such as older adults or those following a plant-based diet, may find it challenging. In such cases, supplements may be considered. However, not all multivitamins provide sufficient choline, so selecting a specific choline supplement — ideally around 300 mg — could be necessary. Consulting with a healthcare provider before starting supplements is always advisable.

What Foods Contain Choline?

There are many common food that contains choline, some of them include:

• Egg, 1 large (169 mg)
• Edamame, 1 cup (87 mg)
• Turkey breast, 3.5 oz. (84 mg)
• Chicken thighs, 3.5 oz. (75 mg)
• Salmon, 3.5 oz. (79 mg)
• Broccoli or Brussels sprouts, 1 cup (63 mg)
• Red potato, 1 large (57 mg)
• Kidney beans, ½ cup (45 mg)
• 2% milk, 1 cup (45 mg)
• Cottage cheese, 1 cup (37 mg)
• Plain low-fat yogurt, 1 cup (35 mg)