Common Sitting Mistakes That Make People Prone To Diseases

Updated Mar 13, 2025 | 06:00 PM IST

SummarySitting for too long can cause many health issues for people. While we are all advised to take breaks, short walks and give appropriate intervals between periods of sitting, you could also be causing harm to your body by making these mistakes while sitting.
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We all know prolonged sitting can cause many health issues for people. With the widespread nature of desk jobs and corporate culture, people are obligated to sit for long working hours. Harvard Health Publishing suggests that America faces a widespread posture crisis, which is coming from the sedentary lifestyles and technology use, which impacts all age groups. Experts are concerned because this can cause neck pain, back problems, and other health issues. Bad posture can also lead to balance problems, headaches, and trouble breathing. Scientists are even studying its effect on mood, sleep, tiredness, and jaw alignment.

What Are Some Mistakes You May Be Making?

When we think of fitness, fixing your posture may not be the first thing in order. It can help prevent long-term problems like weak bones and joint pain. Plus, it makes you feel better every day by stopping muscle aches, back pain, and knee problems. When you slouch or have bad posture, your bones and muscles get stressed because they're not in the right positions. Here are some mistakes you may be making while sitting, that may cause your health to decline.

Sitting for too long

The biggest mistake people make with their posture is not moving enough. Your body needs to change positions throughout the day. According to Diabetologia. 2015, sitting for too long is a gateway to obesity and more than 30 chronic diseases. Staying in one position, whether sitting, standing, or looking at your phone, for more than 30 minutes can cause pain. Even a "good" posture becomes bad if you hold it too long. Get up, stretch, or just change how you're sitting or standing often.

Sitting in wrong position

When you sit for a long time, try to keep your legs and back at 90-degree angles. In a study published in Asian Spine Journal, researchers found lumbar support chair and 90-degree chair had the smallest changes in your lower back curve, making it better for your back. Don't tuck your legs under your chair or stretch them out too far. Don't lean too far forward or back either.

Bent wrists and elbows

Don't rest your wrists on the desk while typing. A 2008 study published in the Journal of orthopaedic research suggests that bending your wrists or elbows for too long puts pressure on your joints and nerves. This can cause tingling, numbness, and even problems like carpal tunnel syndrome. Keep your wrists up or use a wrist cushion to support them.

Sitting on soft surfaces

Cleveland clinic suggests that for good posture, choose a high-backed, firm chair with armrests. Soft couches or chairs lead to rounded backs and lack proper spinal support. A firm chair helps maintain the natural curve of your spine, preventing slouching and promoting better posture during prolonged sitting.

Bending your neck which using devices

Looking down at your phone or computer for long periods puts a lot of strain on your neck and upper back. Your head is heavy, and tilting it forward puts all the weight on your neck muscles. Hold your phone at eye level and raise your computer screen so you're looking straight ahead. This will help keep your neck in a healthy position.

Driving while leaning back

According to Cleveland clinic your driving posture impacts neck, back, and shoulder health. Adjust your seat for an upright spine, not straining forward or reaching. Recline slightly (30 degrees) for optimal disc pressure. Ensure proper height relative to the wheel, allowing the seat to support your natural alignment.

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Health On Your Fingertips - Your Fingers Can Reveal How Much Endurance You Have

Updated Jul 1, 2025 | 02:00 AM IST

SummaryFitness is always something one can improve on. However, is there a possibility that someone who is good at sports could also be naturally gifted at it?
Health On Your Fingertips - Your Fingers Can Reveal How Much Endurance You Have

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We have all seen people who are naturally good at any sport they pick. While anyone can practice sports and get better, there is a question of whether the other people who play better are ‘gifted’ or are they doing things differently. The answer could be both! There are certain people who are naturally better at sports, and research has shown that there is a simple sign that may indicate the same.

Take a look at your hand right now. Is your ring finger longer than your pointer (or index) finger? If it is, new research suggests you might have a natural gift for sports. Published in the American Journal of Human Biology, the study looked at many smaller studies, found that people whose pointer fingers are shorter than their ring fingers (this is called a lower 2D:4D digit ratio) tend to have better endurance and exercise tolerance tougher and longer workouts better.

This research is thought to be the most complete study so far that connects finger length to how well people can exercise and perform in endurance activities. One expert from the study explained that if you have this lower digit ratio, you're more likely to do well in sports that need a lot of stamina, like long-distance running, biking, rowing, or team sports that require a lot of energy. This finger ratio could even be a cheap and easy way to check someone's basic heart and lung fitness.

Study Found About Fitness and Finger Length

The researchers looked at 22 different studies that included over 5,000 people from 12 countries. They specifically checked how the lengths of people's pointer (2D) and ring (4D) fingers were related to how fit their heart and lungs were. This included how well their bodies used oxygen during hard exercise and how long they could work out before getting tired.

The results showed that people with a lower 2D:4D ratio (meaning their pointer finger was shorter than their ring finger) had better exercise tolerance and could keep going longer. However, this finger ratio didn't seem to be linked to other athletic abilities, like how much oxygen their body could use overall.

Can Finger Length Predict Other Things About Your Health?

Other studies have also connected finger length ratios to different traits, like being more physically aggressive or more competitive. The lower 2D:4D ratio has also been linked, though not strongly, to other signs of being good at sports, such as having a stronger grip, being able to sprint faster, and having more explosive power. Some research suggests this link is stronger in men and in sports that need a lot of stamina or sudden bursts of power.

A few studies have even found that people with lower 2D:4D ratios have bigger jumps in the hormone testosterone during tough exercise, which might help them deal with discomfort. Also, top athletes often have lower 2D:4D ratios than people who aren't athletes. However, experts point out that this isn't true for every sport, and the effect is usually small.

Other scientists, however, question how much finger length really matters in sports. They believe it's unlikely that finger size can truly predict someone's ability to endure. Most of the research on finger ratios has only shown connections, not direct causes. More studies are needed to clearly understand why these links exist and if they have any real use in finding talent or in athletic training.

What definitely does improve your fitness, according to experts? Training. Regular exercise, both cardio and strength training, can hugely improve your heart and lung fitness. It's much more likely that your training will affect your performance than your finger length.

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New Research Links Narrowed Visual Attention To Faster Running Pace

Updated Jun 30, 2025 | 08:00 AM IST

SummaryNarrowing your focus while running — especially toward the finish line — can boost speed and effort, according to a new study on mental strategies in runners.
New Research Links Narrowed Visual Attention To Faster Running Pace

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If you’re aiming to improve your running speed and endurance, it may be time to shift your gaze — quite literally. A new study suggests that narrowing your focus while running, especially as you near the finish line, can help you move faster and push harder.

The research, published on June 25 in the journal Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, looked at the performance of nearly 1,600 runners across six separate studies. Conducted by researchers from Rutgers University, New York University, and Creighton University, the findings point to a low-cost and highly effective strategy known as “attentional narrowing.”

Put simply, runners who directed their gaze straight ahead — instead of looking around — not only moved faster but also exerted more physical effort.

Attentional Narrowing: What the Science Says

“The findings offer a low-cost and simple way to improve running performance — merely by adjusting how we direct our attention,” said Dr. Shana Cole, associate professor of psychology at Rutgers University-New Brunswick.

In the study, both elite and casual runners were surveyed and tested. Some participants were asked to maintain a narrow focus throughout their run, while others were instructed to shift their attention only in the final stretch. The races varied between 400 meters and one mile, but the result was consistent: those who fixed their eyes on a single point ahead — like the finish line — ran faster and registered higher heart rates, indicating increased effort.

“Looking at one spot ahead of you — rather than around you — can help you keep going,” added lead author Emily Balcetis, associate professor of psychology at New York University.

Co-author Corey Guenther, psychology professor at Creighton University, emphasized that the mental strategy doesn’t just correlate with better results — it causes them. “The studies show that narrowing attention isn’t just correlated with performance. It actively enhances it,” he said.

Why Running Is Already Good for You

This simple mental tweak could make running even more beneficial — and that’s saying something. Running is well-known for its wide-ranging health perks. According to a 2019 study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, even small amounts of running (as little as once a week) are associated with a significantly lower risk of death from all causes, including cardiovascular disease and cancer.

Running also helps with weight control, strengthens the heart, improves sleep, and releases endorphins — the feel-good hormones — which help reduce stress and anxiety. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week for adults, and running is a quick and efficient way to meet that goal.

The Takeaway: Pick a Spot and Go for It

The study findings offer a practical, science-backed takeaway: when running, particularly in challenging stretches, resist the urge to look around. Instead, fix your eyes on a point ahead — a tree, a marker, or the finish line — and stay focused.

As Balcetis explained, “A simple shift in attention can lead to better outcomes — mentally and physically.”

So the next time you're out on a run, remember: where your eyes go, your legs may just follow.

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15-Minute Yoga Poses That Will Energize You For The New Week

Updated Jun 30, 2025 | 05:00 AM IST

SummaryYoga poses are a great way to ensure your first day back from a restful weekend is not difficult. Here are some poses you should do to feel energized throughout the day.
15-Minute Yoga Poses That Will Energize You For The New Week

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After a nice, relaxing weekend, going back to work can feel hard. Thinking about Monday mornings and all your tasks can make you miss your easy weekend days.

Unlike other exercises that push you hard and often leave you feeling drained and tired, yoga energizes you differently. It works by waking up your body, calming your mind, and improving your breathing, which helps you feel refreshed and focused without feeling worn out.

Start Your Week With Energizing Yoga

To help you get rid of any leftover weekend laziness and feel fresh, clear, and ready for your work, try a quick yoga routine. These 15-minute yoga poses are made to give your body and mind energy, helping you start the new week feeling lively and positive.

Cat-Cow Pose

This gentle movement, flowing from hands and knees as you arch your back like a cow then round it like a cat, warms up your entire spine, making it more flexible and improving blood flow. It deeply connects your breathing with your movement, which helps you feel more awake and aware, promoting a sense of calm readiness to start your practice.

Downward-Facing Dog

From hands and knees, lifting your hips high to form an inverted "V" stretches your whole body, from your legs to your shoulders. As a mild inversion, it sends fresh blood to your brain, which helps you feel more alert, clear-headed, and gives you a good energy boost to start your day.

Sun Salutation

This flowing series of poses, including standing tall, bending forward, plank, and gentle backbends, serves as a complete warm-up for your entire body. It builds gentle heat inside and gets your energy moving throughout, perfectly matching your movements with your breath to calm your mind while energizing your body, preparing you well for whatever the week brings.

Warrior II

Stepping your feet wide, turning one foot out and bending that knee while extending your arms, is a strong standing pose that builds inner strength and helps you focus your mind. It opens up your hips and chest, giving you a feeling of expansiveness and vitality, helping you cultivate a strong, confident presence for the week ahead.

Tree Pose

Standing tall and balancing on one leg with the other foot placed on your inner ankle, calf, or thigh, this pose greatly improves your balance and concentration, very helpful for quieting a busy mind. It makes you feel steady, grounded, and stable, ideal for cultivating a calm yet energized presence, preparing you for a focused and balanced new week.

Seated Twist

Sitting with one leg bent and crossing over the other, then gently twisting your upper body, is excellent for stimulating your internal organs, aiding in cleansing and better digestion. It also wakes up your spine and can release any built-up tension, leaving you feeling refreshed and lighter in both body and mind.

Easy Pose with Breathwork

Sitting comfortably cross-legged with closed eyes, focusing on deep, steady breaths helps integrate all the benefits of the poses. This mindful breathing calms your nervous system, leaving you feeling truly centered and mentally clear, ultimately preparing you to face the new week with renewed energy and a peaceful mind.

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