Running Vs Walking (Credit-Freepik)
While both are great exercises, it depends on what your health goal is. When it comes to choosing between walking and running, there's no one-size-fits-all answer. Both activities offer fantastic health benefits, but the best choice depends on your goals and current fitness level. Running might be a better option. However, don't underestimate the power of walking! It's a fantastic way to stay active, improve your overall health, and even maintain a healthy weight.
Many gymgoers often ignore cardio but it is a very important aspect of working out. Walking and running are great exercises with many benefits like boosting immunity, strengthening your heart, increasing stamina and helping you lose weight or maintain a healthy weight. Studies have also found that it is also good for your mental health. While some people find it difficult to dedicate extended periods to working out, researchers found that exercising for 30 minutes or walking for 10 minutes three times a day gives great results.
But which one should you pick? Both activities are great for your health, but the best one depends on what you're aiming for. Need to burn more calories and lose weight fast? Running might be your pick. But walking is a fantastic option too! It keeps you active, improves your overall health, and can even help you maintain a healthy weight.
For weight loss
While walking is a great way of losing weight, however, it will take time. You can also power walk as it is much faster and burns more calories than just walking. Power walking burns the same calories as jogging does.
Power walking takes it a step further, usually between 3 and 5 mph, with some reaching speeds of 7 to 10 mph. This burns about the same number of calories as jogging! Try "pace training" for an extra challenge: walk fast for 2 minutes, then slow down. Speed walking might not burn as many calories as running, but it's a great way to get your heart pumping, improve your mood, and boost your overall fitness.
Walking with weights
For maximum results, there are many ways you can step up your walking routine. Many people do not enjoy running and that is alright. You can try a weighted vest! Keep it light though, no more than 10% of your body weight. Skip the vest and try interval walking instead! Alternate between fast bursts and slower recovery walks to boost your workout.
Add some arm toning to your walk with light dumbbells. This is a simple way to engage more muscles. Ditch the flat treadmill! Walking uphill burns more calories than flat ground. Find a hill or use an incline treadmill. Start low (5% incline) and gradually increase as you get stronger.
Risk Factors of high impact exercise
Running is a high-impact sport and has risks that you should know about. Runners face injuries like stress fractures, shin splints, and ITB syndrome at a rate of 20 to 70%, while walkers have a much lower risk of 1 to 5%. If you're worried about injuries but still want a great workout, consider walking! Walking offers many of the same health benefits as running, without the same risk of getting hurt.
Credits: Canva
Just one bout of physical activity, specifically resistance training or high-intensity interval training (HIIT) may trigger a measurable anti-cancer response in the body. That’s not wishful thinking. It’s the takeaway from a compelling new study by researchers at Edith Cowan University (ECU) in Australia, who found that a single workout could slow the growth of cancer cells by as much as 30%.
While exercise has long been considered a complementary therapy in cancer care, this study sharpens the focus. It suggests that even short-term, intentional movement could offer physiological benefits for breast cancer survivors at the cellular level. And that’s a big deal.
Led by PhD researcher Francesco Bettariga, the ECU study explored how exercise impacts breast cancer survivors not just in the long term, but immediately. The team zeroed in on myokines, which are proteins secreted by muscles during exercise. Myokines are emerging as powerful players in the body’s defense system, with proven anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects.
Participants in the study—all breast cancer survivors underwent either a single session of resistance training or HIIT. Researchers then measured their blood before, immediately after, and 30 minutes post-exercise. The results showed a clear and consistent increase in myokine levels across both workout formats.
This spike wasn’t just theoretical. Bettariga’s lab data indicated that these boosted myokine levels could reduce the rate of cancer cell growth by 20–30%, after just one session.
We already know that cancer—and the treatments used to fight it—can wreak havoc on the body’s immune system and metabolism. Fatigue, inflammation, muscle loss, and long-term damage to cellular function are all common side effects. That’s part of what makes this study so significant: it demonstrates that even bodies under considerable strain from cancer treatment can still mount a biological defense through exercise.
“The results from the study show that both types of exercise really work to produce these anti-cancer myokines in breast cancer survivors,” Bettariga noted. “The implications are powerful—this is strong motivation to integrate exercise into cancer care.”
What’s unique here is the immediacy. Most studies emphasize the long-term benefits of exercise over weeks or months. This one highlights a biochemical response that kicks in within minutes.
Beyond myokines, the study also looked into another critical component of cancer recurrence: inflammation.
Persistent inflammation plays a major role in tumor progression. It promotes the survival and spread of cancer cells and suppresses the immune response, making it harder for the body to fight back. Worse, both cancer and its treatments can increase inflammatory biomarkers in the bloodstream.
According to Bettariga’s extended research, the answer lies in body composition—specifically, reducing fat mass and increasing lean muscle through consistent exercise.
“Strategies are needed to reduce inflammation,” he said, “which may provide a less supportive environment for cancer progression, leading to a lower risk of recurrence and mortality in survivors of breast cancer.”
Building lean muscle through resistance or interval training doesn’t just make you stronger. It could actually help change the biochemical environment of your body to be less hospitable to cancer cells.
The study also underscores an important caveat: quick-fix weight loss strategies don’t deliver the same benefits. In fact, losing weight without preserving or building muscle may do more harm than good.
“You never want to reduce your weight without exercising,” Bettariga cautioned. “You need to build or preserve muscle mass and produce these beneficial chemicals—like myokines—that you can’t get through diet alone.”
That means crash diets, juice cleanses, or calorie-cutting without movement won’t contribute meaningfully to the anti-inflammatory or anti-cancer response. The muscle is the medicine in this case—and it has to be activated.
If this all sounds powerful but overwhelming, start simple. The study wasn’t testing elite athletes. It was studying real breast cancer survivors, many of whom were new to structured exercise routines. For resistance training: Think compound movements that target large muscle groups—like squats, lunges, push-ups, or lifting light weights. You don’t need a gym or equipment to start. Even bodyweight training done consistently can build lean mass.
For HIIT, try alternating 30 seconds of high-effort movement (like jumping jacks, stair climbs, or brisk uphill walking) with 1–2 minutes of slower recovery. Repeat the cycle for 15–20 minutes.
The key isn’t the duration, it’s the intensity and consistency. According to Bettariga’s findings, even one session is enough to jumpstart the body’s internal defense mechanisms.
There’s a growing shift in how we view recovery and survivorship. No longer is exercise considered a “bonus” or “optional.” Increasingly, it’s being recognized as a core component of medical care—one that can potentially alter the trajectory of disease, especially in cancers with high recurrence rates like breast cancer.
While more research is needed to explore the long-term implications of myokine production and its effect on cancer recurrence, the current data is promising. At a time when many cancer survivors are looking for ways to reclaim control over their bodies, this study offers something rare: a simple, immediate action that can make a real difference.
(Credit-Canva)
It is very easy to do exercises wrong, especially strength exercises. The reason why one must be careful when they are doing weights is because you could end up overexerting one certain muscle and not get the results you wanted. One such exercise is dumbbell row.
Sitting at a desk all day or focusing on "pushing" exercises like bench presses can lead to rounded shoulders and back pain. Dumbbell rows are a "pulling" exercise that helps balance your body. They strengthen your back muscles, which can improve your posture and reduce common aches and pains from daily life.
Dumbbell rows are a simple yet effective exercise. Here's a step-by-step guide to doing them correctly:
Even though dumbbell rows seem easy, paying close attention to the details will help you get the best results and avoid injury. To prevent straining your neck, keep your head still and look at a spot on the floor about three feet in front of you. It’s also a good idea to start with your weaker arm first so you can give it your full attention when you have the most energy.
Focus on your breathing. Inhale before you pull the weight up, then breathe out as you pull. Or, you can hold your breath as you pull and breathe out at the top or on the way down. This helps keep your core stable. When choosing a weight, start with a lighter one and work your way up. The last repetition should be difficult, but not so heavy that you have to swing your whole body to lift it. You can also slightly change the angle of your elbow to target different back muscles.
Dumbbell rows are great for building strength in your mid and upper back. This exercise targets several important muscles, including your lats which is the large muscles that keep your back stable and help your shoulders move, your traps which are the muscles in your neck and upper back that help move your head and maintain good posture, and your rhomboids, the upper back muscles that help stabilize your shoulders.
Back pain is one of the most common reasons people see a doctor. By adding dumbbell rows to your workout, you can strengthen the muscles in your back and build better posture. This can lead to less back pain, a stronger core, and an improved range of motion.
Dumbbell rows can be a fantastic part of your fitness routine. However, if you have any health concerns, recent injuries, or long-term medical conditions, it's always a good idea to talk to a doctor or physical therapist before you start a new exercise.
Lifestyle changes are necessary at every age. Young adults often get away with eating unhealthily, staying up late and getting up early. However, as you grow older, the effects of staying up beyond a certain time, indulging in alcohol or even overexerting yourself become apparent. So one must make changes to their lifestyle according to their age. As such, people above 60 should pay more attention to certain aspects of their health like their brain health, as they are susceptible to cognitive decline.
A new study shows that a two-year program focused on healthy eating, exercise, and "brain training" helped older adults avoid a decline in their thinking skills. The study, called U.S. POINTER, included more than 2,100 people aged 60 to 79 who had a higher risk for cognitive decline due to factors like a poor diet, a sedentary lifestyle, and a family history of memory problems. The results were presented at the Alzheimer’s Association International Conference in Toronto.
The participants in the study followed a program that focused on three key areas:
Participants switched to the MIND diet, a specific eating plan known for supporting brain health. This change from their previous unhealthy diets was a key part of the program to boost cognitive function.
The program required participants to meet fitness goals that included a mix of exercises. They did aerobic workouts, resistance training, and stretching to improve both their physical and mental health.
Participants were also tasked with exercising their minds. They used a program called BrainHQ for daily challenges and engaged in other intellectual and social activities to keep their brains active and sharp.
Participants in a more structured version of the program met regularly with staff and peers, while a second group followed a less structured, self-guided plan. The results showed that the structured program provided a greater benefit to brain health. An impressive 89% of all participants completed the two-year study.
The study found that this program worked well for a wide range of people. It didn't matter if they were male or female, what their ethnicity was, what their genetic risk for Alzheimer's was, or what their heart health was like. Everyone seemed to benefit. The researchers saw a significant improvement in the participants' overall thinking skills, including their memory, attention, and ability to multitask. This research sends a strong message that making healthy choices can have a powerful impact on brain health for many people, and it shows that treatments for diseases like Alzheimer's will likely include both medicine and healthy living.
According to the UK National Health Services older adults should try to be physically active every day. Regular activity can help improve your overall health and lower your risk of serious conditions like heart disease and stroke. Before starting any new exercise routine, especially if you haven't been active in a while or have health concerns, it's a good idea to talk to a doctor. They can help you choose activities that are safe and right for your fitness level. Here are some goals for them
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