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Ishita Roy

Australia Is Monitoring Nipah Virus Outbreak In India

What is Nipah Virus?

Nipah virus travel restrictions

Nipah virus outbreak in India is now being monitored by Australia too. On Friday, Australia's health minister said that the government is closely monitoring the outbreak of the Nipah virus in Asia. In an interview with Nine Network television, Mark Butler, Minister for Health, Disability and Ageing of Australia, said that the Nipah virus has never been detected in Australia. However, the authorities were taking the threat posed by an outbreak in India very seriously. India confirmed two cases of Nipah virus, both in nurses, in December 2025.

The Indian authorities tell us they've got that outbreak under control, but nonetheless, we're monitoring it very, very closely, because this is a very serious virus," he said.

In Indonesia too, authorities on Thursday implemented stricter monitoring for international passengers at I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport in Bali. This is the most popular overseas destination for Australian travelers.

Read: <a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health-news/nipah-virus-outbreak-in-india-how-to-stay-safe-article-153529409" data-type="tilCustomLink">Nipah Virus Outbreak In India: How To Stay Safe?</a>

On Friday, Butler said that Australia has clear protocols in place for sick travelers coming from overseas. The government has not received any advice to change those protocols.

Read: <a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health-news/nipah-virus-will-not-spread-outside-of-india-who-assures-article-153532279" data-type="tilCustomLink">Nipah Virus Will Not Spread Outside Of India, WHO Assures</a>

As per the World Health Organization (WHO), Nipah virus infection is a zoonotic illness that is transmitted to people from animals, and can also be transmitted through contaminated food or directly from person to person.

In infected people, it causes a range of illnesses from asymptomatic (subclinical) infection to acute respiratory illness and fatal encephalitis. The virus can also cause severe disease in animals such as pigs, resulting in significant economic losses for farmers.

Although Nipah virus has caused only a few known outbreaks in Asia, it infects a wide range of animals and causes severe disease and death in people.

Nipah virus is infectious and can spread from animals like bats and pigs to humans through bodily fluids or contaminated food. It can also pass between people through close contact, especially in caregiving settings. While it can spread via respiratory droplets in enclosed spaces, it is not considered highly airborne and usually requires close, prolonged contact for transmission. Common routes include direct exposure to infected animals or their fluids, consuming contaminated fruits or date palm sap, and contact with bodily fluids such as saliva, urine, or blood from an infected person.

<ul><li>Fever</li><li>Headache</li><li>Breathing difficulties</li><li>Cough and sore throat</li><li>Diarrhea</li><li>Vomiting</li><li>Muscle pain and severe weakness</li></ul>

<h2>Nipah Virus Outbreak In India: Travel Restrictions</h2>

After two cases were reported in India's West Bengal, concerns have sparked in many parts of Asia, and measures at <a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health-news/nipah-virus-outbreak-in-india-travelers-screened-at-airports-article-153513966" data-type="tilCustomLink">airports</a> have been tightened.

<ul><li>Thailand has begun screening passengers at three airports that handle flights from West Bengal.</li><li>Nepal has also stepped up checks, screening arrivals at Kathmandu airport as well as at several land border crossings with India.</li></ul>

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Nipah virus outbreak in India is now being monitored by Australia too. On Friday, Australia's health minister said that the government is closely monitoring the outbreak of the Nipah virus in Asia. In an interview with Nine Network television, Mark Butler, Minister for Health, Disability and Ageing of Australia, said that the Nipah virus has never been detected in Australia. However, the authorities were taking the threat posed by an outbreak in India very seriously. India confirmed two cases of Nipah virus, both in nurses, in December 2025.The Indian authorities tell us they've got that outbreak under control, but nonetheless, we're monitoring it very, very closely, because this is a very serious virus," he said.In Indonesia too, authorities on Thursday implemented stricter monitoring for international passengers at I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport in Bali. This is the most popular overseas destination for Australian travelers.Read: Nipah Virus Outbreak In India: How To Stay Safe? On Friday, Butler said that Australia has clear protocols in place for sick travelers coming from overseas. The government has not received any advice to change those protocols.Read: Nipah Virus Will Not Spread Outside Of India, WHO Assures What Is Nipah Virus?  As per the World Health Organization (WHO), Nipah virus infection is a zoonotic illness that is transmitted to people from animals, and can also be transmitted through contaminated food or directly from person to person.In infected people, it causes a range of illnesses from asymptomatic (subclinical) infection to acute respiratory illness and fatal encephalitis. The virus can also cause severe disease in animals such as pigs, resulting in significant economic losses for farmers.Although Nipah virus has caused only a few known outbreaks in Asia, it infects a wide range of animals and causes severe disease and death in people.Nipah virus is infectious and can spread from animals like bats and pigs to humans through bodily fluids or contaminated food. It can also pass between people through close contact, especially in caregiving settings. While it can spread via respiratory droplets in enclosed spaces, it is not considered highly airborne and usually requires close, prolonged contact for transmission. Common routes include direct exposure to infected animals or their fluids, consuming contaminated fruits or date palm sap, and contact with bodily fluids such as saliva, urine, or blood from an infected person.Nipah Virus SymptomsFeverHeadacheBreathing difficultiesCough and sore throatDiarrheaVomitingMuscle pain and severe weaknessNipah Virus Outbreak In India: Travel Restrictions    After two cases were reported in India's West Bengal, concerns have sparked in many parts of Asia, and measures at airports have been tightened.Thailand has begun screening passengers at three airports that handle flights from West Bengal.Nepal has also stepped up checks, screening arrivals at Kathmandu airport as well as at several land border crossings with India.