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Rachel V Thomas

Ebola Scare In Italy: Two suspected Cases Linked To Uganda Travel

The Health Ministry in Italy has issued a health alert after two suspected cases of <span><a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health/ebola">Ebola</a></span> were detected in the province of Como.

While the official statement stressed that “the risk of Ebola in Italy remains very low", it has raised concerns of a larger outbreak of the deadly virus that has so far affected over 900 people in Africa’s Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda. More than 200 deaths have also been reported. 

The health alert in Italy's northern Lombardy region concerns a woman from Lurate Caccivio and a man from Bulgarograsso, both of whom returned from Uganda in the past 24 hours after spending around three months there as humanitarian aid workers, EuroNews reported.

“Both have developed symptoms consistent with the Ebola virus, including high fever, nausea, vomiting, and intestinal problems,” the statement said. 

“They were quickly transferred to Milan's Sacco Hospital, a specialist facility for the management of high-risk infectious diseases, where tests required under national and international protocols are underway,” it added.

<h2>Ebola Not Confirmed Yet</h2><strong>Also read: </strong><a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health-news/who-chief-warns-ebola-epidemic-outpacing-us-india-intensifies-screening-at-airports-article-154396210" data-type="tilCustomLink">WHO Chief Warns Ebola Epidemic ‘Outpacing Us’; India Intensifies Screening At Airports</a>

Although the emergency procedures had been activated, there is currently no official confirmation of the presence of the Ebola virus, said Lombardy's regional welfare minister, Guido Bertolaso.

"There is still no certainty that this is Ebola," Bertolaso said at a press conference, explaining that the results of diagnostic tests are expected later on Monday and that "we are hopeful they will be negative." 

Doctors reportedly also consider a form of malaria to be the more likely diagnosis, possibly cerebral malaria in the case of the 30-year-old woman, who may need to be admitted to intensive care. 

The woman is reported to have developed more severe symptoms, including a very high fever and mild neurological issues. Her daughter is also thought to have contracted malaria while they were in Uganda, the report said.

The clinical picture is milder for the 31-year-old resident of Bulgarograsso, who has a temperature of around 38 degrees Fahrenheit and gastrointestinal problems, but health authorities nonetheless immediately activated surveillance protocols for suspected Ebola cases because of where the patients had travelled from.

The other five members of the two families involved are also being monitored and kept under surveillance by the health authorities. 

<strong>Read More: </strong><a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health-news/ebola-alert-india-and-us-step-up-airport-screening-who-warns-bundibugyo-vaccine-could-take-months-article-154368571" data-type="tilCustomLink">Ebola Alert: India And US Step Up Airport Screening; WHO Warns Bundibugyo Vaccine Could Take Months</a>

<h2><span rel="noindex">Ebola Outbreak</span>: 10 countries at risk </h2>

The outbreak, which has also spread from DR Congo to Uganda, has been declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by the World Health Organization (WHO). 

According to the African Union's health agency, more countries on the continent are at risk of being affected by the Ebola virus. 

"We have 10 countries at risk," said Jean Kaseya, head of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), listing the following:

<ol><li>Angola </li><li>Burundi </li><li>Central African Republic </li><li>Republic of Congo </li><li>Ethiopia </li><li>Kenya </li><li>Rwanda </li><li>South Sudan </li><li>Tanzania </li></ol> 

<h2>Why Ebola Spread Is Not Like COVID </h2>

The virus is raising serious global health concerns, with Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director General, stating that the ongoing Ebola outbreak "is spreading rapidly" and "outpacing us". Yet experts say that it is not COVID and cannot spread like it.

“Ebola does NOT spread through casual airborne exposure like influenza or COVID-19. Individuals become infectious only after symptoms begin, not during the incubation period. The incubation period ranges from 2 to 21 days,” said Dr. Ishwar Gilada, Secretary General, People’s Health Organisation (India). 

Experts further explained that Ebola is <a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health-wellness/why-ebola-does-not-spread-like-covid-19-experts-explain-article-154394011" data-type="tilCustomLink">far more difficult to spread</a> than airborne respiratory viruses such as influenza, COVID-19, measles, and even the Andes strain of hantavirus, which recently caused an outbreak on a cruise ship.

It is because Ebola is not airborne. Ebola does not spread through coughing, sneezing, or casual contact like shaking hands. It spreads only via body fluid contact. 

In addition, people with Ebola also do not spread the virus before developing symptoms. This means that during Ebola’s incubation period, which ranges from 2–21 days, an infected person is generally not contagious, unlike COVID-19, where transmission can occur before symptoms appear.

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The Health Ministry in Italy has issued a health alert after two suspected cases of Ebola were detected in the province of Como. While the official statement stressed that “the risk of Ebola in Italy remains very low", it has raised concerns of a larger outbreak of the deadly virus that has so far affected over 900 people in Africa’s Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda. More than 200 deaths have also been reported. The health alert in Italy's northern Lombardy region concerns a woman from Lurate Caccivio and a man from Bulgarograsso, both of whom returned from Uganda in the past 24 hours after spending around three months there as humanitarian aid workers, EuroNews reported.“Both have developed symptoms consistent with the Ebola virus, including high fever, nausea, vomiting, and intestinal problems,” the statement said. “They were quickly transferred to Milan's Sacco Hospital, a specialist facility for the management of high-risk infectious diseases, where tests required under national and international protocols are underway,” it added. Ebola Not Confirmed YetAlso read: WHO Chief Warns Ebola Epidemic ‘Outpacing Us’; India Intensifies Screening At AirportsAlthough the emergency procedures had been activated, there is currently no official confirmation of the presence of the Ebola virus, said Lombardy's regional welfare minister, Guido Bertolaso."There is still no certainty that this is Ebola," Bertolaso said at a press conference, explaining that the results of diagnostic tests are expected later on Monday and that "we are hopeful they will be negative." Doctors reportedly also consider a form of malaria to be the more likely diagnosis, possibly cerebral malaria in the case of the 30-year-old woman, who may need to be admitted to intensive care.  The woman is reported to have developed more severe symptoms, including a very high fever and mild neurological issues. Her daughter is also thought to have contracted malaria while they were in Uganda, the report said. The clinical picture is milder for the 31-year-old resident of Bulgarograsso, who has a temperature of around 38 degrees Fahrenheit and gastrointestinal problems, but health authorities nonetheless immediately activated surveillance protocols for suspected Ebola cases because of where the patients had travelled from.The other five members of the two families involved are also being monitored and kept under surveillance by the health authorities.  Read More: Ebola Alert: India And US Step Up Airport Screening; WHO Warns Bundibugyo Vaccine Could Take MonthsEbola Outbreak: 10 countries at risk  The outbreak, which has also spread from DR Congo to Uganda, has been declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by the World Health Organization (WHO).  According to the African Union's health agency, more countries on the continent are at risk of being affected by the Ebola virus.  "We have 10 countries at risk," said Jean Kaseya, head of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), listing the following: Angola Burundi Central African Republic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Kenya Rwanda South Sudan Tanzania  Why Ebola Spread Is Not Like COVID  The virus is raising serious global health concerns, with Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director General, stating that the ongoing Ebola outbreak "is spreading rapidly" and "outpacing us". Yet experts say that it is not COVID and cannot spread like it. “Ebola does NOT spread through casual airborne exposure like influenza or COVID-19. Individuals become infectious only after symptoms begin, not during the incubation period. The incubation period ranges from 2 to 21 days,” said Dr. Ishwar Gilada, Secretary General, People’s Health Organisation (India).  Experts further explained that Ebola is far more difficult to spread than airborne respiratory viruses such as influenza, COVID-19, measles, and even the Andes strain of hantavirus, which recently caused an outbreak on a cruise ship. It is because Ebola is not airborne. Ebola does not spread through coughing, sneezing, or casual contact like shaking hands. It spreads only via body fluid contact. In addition, people with Ebola also do not spread the virus before developing symptoms. This means that during Ebola’s incubation period, which ranges from 2–21 days, an infected person is generally not contagious, unlike COVID-19, where transmission can occur before symptoms appear.

ebola scare in italy: two suspected cases linked to uganda travel

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