India’s Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination drive that began a fortnight ago has already vaccinated nearly 3 lakh girls aged 14 years, according to the Union Health Ministry. The nationwide free HPV vaccination campaign for girls aged 14 years was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi from Rajasthan's Ajmer on February 28. “Within just a fortnight of its launch, nearly 3 lakh girls aged 14 years have already been vaccinated—marking an encouraging start to this critical public health initiative,” the health ministry said. "The enthusiastic participation seen so far reflects growing awareness among parents, schools, and communities about the importance of early protection," it added. Further, the Ministry noted that several states, including Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Odisha, and Mizoram, have seen a significant uptake in the nationwide HPV vaccination campaign. The initiative marked a decisive step towards eliminating cervical cancer through timely HPV vaccination. Cervical cancer remains the second most common cancer among women in India. Nearly 80,000 new cases and over 42,000 deaths are reported annually in the country. The Ministry said that despite examinations currently underway in many regions, the response to the campaign has remained strong, and the momentum is expected to accelerate significantly in the coming days.“We are leaving no stone unturned to ensure that the daughters of the country are healthy and prosperous. The objective of this initiative is the prevention of cervical cancer," the Prime Minister, earlier wrote in a post on social media platform X.The government has urged parents and guardians to support and encourage eligible girls to get vaccinated at the earliest. HPV Vaccine in India HPV vaccination is voluntary, and parental consent is mandatory before administration of the vaccine. The single-dose Gardasil-4 vaccine is administered free of cost at government health facilities across all areas, including rural and underserved areas, and will be available even after the campaign ends.The vaccine used is non-live and does not cause HPV infection. It is supported by more than 500 million doses administered globally since its introduction in 2006.The vaccine is most effective when it is administered before exposure to HPV and before becoming sexually active. Young women aged 9 to 14 years show vaccine effectiveness of 74 to 93 per cent and this decreases with age.Girls aged 9 to 14 should get two doses of the vaccine 6 to 12 months apartWomen aged 15 to 26 years can get three doses in 0, 2, and 6 months apartAdults aged 27 to 45 must get it after consultation with their healthcare providerTo avail the free HPV vaccine, visit any government health facilities includingAyushman Arogya Mandirs- Primary Health Centres (PHCsCommunity Health Centres (CHCs)Sub-District Hospitals (SDH)/District Hospitals (DHsGovernment Medical Colleges (GMCs).