Health and Me

Rachel V Thomas

Mission ANMOL: Delhi Govt to Screen 2.5 Lakh Newborns Every Year

The Delhi government has announced the expansion of the newborn screening program to improve long-term health outcomes of children.

The move is aimed at achieving near-universal screening at government health facilities and outreach centers, according to an official statement.

From the earlier mandated 1.5 lakh children, the government has expanded the Mission ANMOL (Advanced Newborn Monitoring for Optimal Lifecare) to 2.5 lakh infants to ensure early detection of congenital disorders, PTI news agency quoted the officials as saying.

“The scale-up would enable early identification and management of metabolic, endocrine, functional, and visible congenital conditions, improving long-term health outcomes,” said Health Minister Pankaj Kumar Singh.

Notably, the program will focus on timely intervention and follow-up care for conditions such as 

<ul><li>congenital hypothyroidism, </li><li>congenital heart defects, </li><li>hearing impairment, </li><li>retinopathy of prematurity.</li></ul>

<h2>What Is Mission ANMOL </h2>

Mission ANMOL was announced by the Delhi government on March 24, 2026, during the Delhi Budget session 2026–27.

Under the ANMOL scheme, 56 types of tests will be conducted using a single drop of blood from newborns, completely free of cost in both public and private hospitals.

Delhi Chief Minister, while presenting the Budget, said the scheme aims to ensure that such tests are not seen as a burden.

"Children are dear to all, they are ‘anmol' (translated as invaluable). To prevent <a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health/genetic-disorders">genetic disorders</a>, which are extremely expensive to treat, we are launching this scheme," the Chief Minister said.

Also read: <a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health-news/cancer-is-the-10th-leading-cause-of-death-in-indian-children-study-article-153989285" data-type="tilCustomLink">Cancer Is The 10th Leading Cause Of Death In Indian Children: Study</a>

Mission ANMOL will adopt a technology-driven and integrated approach aligned with national guidelines to make comprehensive newborn screening a standard practice across Delhi's public health system. 

To support implementation, the government has approved 148 positions under the program, including continuation of 73 existing staff and addition of 60 staff nurses and 15 optometrists, according to officials. 

The nurses will assist in sample collection, especially for pre-term and critically ill infants, and help coordinate care and transport, while optometrists will support screening for retinopathy of prematurity, they said.

The initiative will also strengthen coordination among hospitals, laboratories, and program units to ensure all newborns are screened before discharge, with special emphasis on high-delivery-load hospitals and neonatal intensive care units. 

Singh said the expanded program reflects the government's commitment to strengthening neonatal healthcare and ensuring that no child is left behind.

Also read: <a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health-news/41-million-children-aged-5-19-living-with-high-bmi-in-india-study-article-153888395" data-type="tilCustomLink">41 million children aged 5-19 living with high BMI in India: Study</a>

Why Newborn Screening Is Important?

Newborn screening can find the disease before the baby looks sick, and enable early treatment and possible cure for many genetic and metabolic diseases. 

Genetic disorders can be life-threatening, impact growth, and even lead to physical and intellectual disabilities. The early screening tests detect hidden conditions early, preventing irreversible brain damage or physical disabilities.

Screening within 24 to 72 hours of birth can provide early access to medical care.

The screening test typically collects a blood sample from the heel of the baby by pricking, and the sample is sent to a laboratory for a biochemical test for screening of inherited conditions.

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The Delhi government has announced the expansion of the newborn screening program to improve long-term health outcomes of children.The move is aimed at achieving near-universal screening at government health facilities and outreach centers, according to an official statement. From the earlier mandated 1.5 lakh children, the government has expanded the Mission ANMOL (Advanced Newborn Monitoring for Optimal Lifecare) to 2.5 lakh infants to ensure early detection of congenital disorders, PTI news agency quoted the officials as saying. “The scale-up would enable early identification and management of metabolic, endocrine, functional, and visible congenital conditions, improving long-term health outcomes,” said Health Minister Pankaj Kumar Singh. Notably, the program will focus on timely intervention and follow-up care for conditions such as congenital hypothyroidism, congenital heart defects, hearing impairment, retinopathy of prematurity. What Is Mission ANMOL Mission ANMOL was announced by the Delhi government on March 24, 2026, during the Delhi Budget session 2026–27. Under the ANMOL scheme, 56 types of tests will be conducted using a single drop of blood from newborns, completely free of cost in both public and private hospitals.Delhi Chief Minister, while presenting the Budget, said the scheme aims to ensure that such tests are not seen as a burden. "Children are dear to all, they are ‘anmol' (translated as invaluable). To prevent genetic disorders, which are extremely expensive to treat, we are launching this scheme," the Chief Minister said.  Also read: Cancer Is The 10th Leading Cause Of Death In Indian Children: StudyHow Will Mission ANMOL Work? Mission ANMOL will adopt a technology-driven and integrated approach aligned with national guidelines to make comprehensive newborn screening a standard practice across Delhi's public health system.  To support implementation, the government has approved 148 positions under the program, including continuation of 73 existing staff and addition of 60 staff nurses and 15 optometrists, according to officials.  The nurses will assist in sample collection, especially for pre-term and critically ill infants, and help coordinate care and transport, while optometrists will support screening for retinopathy of prematurity, they said. The initiative will also strengthen coordination among hospitals, laboratories, and program units to ensure all newborns are screened before discharge, with special emphasis on high-delivery-load hospitals and neonatal intensive care units.  Singh said the expanded program reflects the government's commitment to strengthening neonatal healthcare and ensuring that no child is left behind. Also read: 41 million children aged 5-19 living with high BMI in India: StudyWhy Newborn Screening Is Important?Newborn screening can find the disease before the baby looks sick, and enable early treatment and possible cure for many genetic and metabolic diseases.  Genetic disorders can be life-threatening, impact growth, and even lead to physical and intellectual disabilities. The early screening tests detect hidden conditions early, preventing irreversible brain damage or physical disabilities. Screening within 24 to 72 hours of birth can provide early access to medical care. The screening test typically collects a blood sample from the heel of the baby by pricking, and the sample is sent to a laboratory for a biochemical test for screening of inherited conditions.

mission anmol: delhi govt to screen 2.5 lakh newborns every year

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