Have Belly Fat And Can't Lose Weight? These 2 Hormones Are To Blame

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Updated Feb 2, 2025 | 06:00 AM IST

Have Belly Fat And Can't Lose Weight? These 2 Hormones Are To Blame

SummaryHormonal imbalances, particularly elevated cortisol and insulin resistance, disrupt metabolism, making fat loss difficult. These hormones signal the body to store fat, especially in the abdominal region, hindering weight management efforts.

If you’re eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly but still struggling with stubborn belly fat, your hormones might be the hidden culprits. This condition, often referred to as a “hormonal belly,” results from imbalances in key hormones that regulate metabolism, stress response, and fat storage. When cortisol spikes from stress or insulin resistance develops, the body clings to fat, especially around the abdomen.

Once you understand how the hormones cause it, you might be able to devise a means of losing excessive fat and coming back into body balance. In this article we will discuss about the two major hormones which are behind your stubborn belly fat.

What is Hormonal Belly Fat?

Hormonal belly fat is the excessive fat that is stored in the abdominal area due to hormonal imbalances. This may happen as we age, suffer from chronic stress, or have metabolic disorders. The hormones of cortisol and insulin are among the most significant in controlling fat distribution. When these hormones are disrupted, they may signal the body to store more fat, especially around the midsection.

Signs You Have a Hormonal Belly

While weight gain can result from various factors like diet and inactivity, hormonal imbalances have distinct signs, including:

Chronic stress and anxiety: High cortisol levels due to stress encourage fat storage in the abdomen.

Hair loss and fatigue: Low thyroid hormones can lead to sluggish metabolism and increased fat accumulation.

Unusual food cravings: Insulin resistance can lead to intense sugar cravings and overeating, further promoting belly fat gain.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it might be the time to address your hormonal issues regarding weight gain.

The Two Hormones Behind Stubborn Belly Fat

1. Cortisol: The Stress Hormone

Cortisol, also referred to as the "stress hormone," is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands in response to stress. Although cortisol, for the most part, regulates inflammation and metabolism, persistent elevations in cortisol levels can lead to the excessive storage of fats particularly around the abdomen.

How Cortisol Causes Belly Fat

  • Increases appetite: Higher cortisol levels make you desire sugary and fatty foods, promoting overeating.
  • Slows metabolism: Long-term stress is a signal the body uses to conserve energy, hence hard to lose weight.
  • Encourages fat storage: Cortisol guides fats to be stored in the abdominal cavity, thus promoting central obesity.

How to Reduce Cortisol Naturally

  • Practice mindfulness: Meditation and deep breathing activities are practices that regulate cortisol.
  • Engage in light exercise: Walking or yoga can reduce stress without causing a surge in cortisol production.
  • Get enough sleep: Lack of sleep increases cortisol levels, so get 7-9 hours of quality rest.
  • Reduce caffeine and sugar: Both substances can increase cortisol levels and exacerbate the stress response.

2. Insulin: The Blood Sugar Regulator

Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that controls blood sugar levels through entry of glucose into cells to produce energy. In the event of excessively high insulin levels due to too much carbohydrate intake or resistance to insulin, the body tends to store more fat, especially in the abdominal area.

How Insulin Leads to Belly Fat

Raises fat deposition: the hormone signals the cells to retain excess glucose as fat.

It promotes insulin resistance: Over time, cells become resistant to insulin, leading to higher blood sugar and increased fat accumulation.

Triggers sugar cravings: When insulin levels fluctuate, it can cause sudden hunger and cravings for processed foods.

How to Improve Insulin Sensitivity

  • Incorporate strength training: Lifting weights improves insulin sensitivity and helps burn fat.
  • Avoid constant snacking: Frequent eating keeps insulin levels elevated. Try intermittent fasting or spacing out meals.
  • Eat balanced meals: Include protein, fiber, and healthy fats to stabilize blood sugar levels.
  • Cut back on refined carbohydrates: Decrease sugars and processed foods that cause a sudden insulin rise.
Also Read: What Are Two Types Of Belly Fat? How To Lose it?

How Balancing Hormones for Permanent Weight Loss

Both cortisol and insulin should be balanced for less belly fat. Here's the practical guide for restoring hormone balance:

Diet for Balancing Hormones

Eat plenty of whole nutrient-rich foods like vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats.

Avoid processed sugars and refined carbs.

Stay hydrated and incorporate anti-inflammatory foods like turmeric and omega-3-rich fish.

Manage Stress Effectively

Engage in relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, journaling, or spending time in nature.

Maintain a Consistent Exercise Routine

Set boundaries to prevent work and life stress from overwhelming you.

Maintain a Consistent Exercise Routine

Strength training helps build muscle, which improves insulin sensitivity.

Moderate cardio, such as walking or swimming, aids fat loss without raising cortisol excessively.

Prioritize Sleep and Recovery

Establish a consistent sleep schedule to support hormonal balance.

Establish a Consistent Sleep Schedule to support hormonal balance

Limit screen time before bed to improve melatonin production and sleep quality.

When to See a Doctor

If you’ve made lifestyle changes and are still struggling with belly fat, consult a healthcare provider. They can run tests to assess your hormone levels and identify underlying issues such as thyroid dysfunction, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or metabolic syndrome.

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Research Reveals The Surprising Number Of Lifestyle Choices That Put Our Heart Health At Risk

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Updated Apr 30, 2025 | 11:00 AM IST

Research Reveals The Surprising Number Of Lifestyle Choices That Put Our Heart Health At Risk

SummaryWhile you may not realize, even small things that you may consider insignificant could become the very reason that your heart is struggling. This study has revealed the exact number of factors that affect your heart, cutting these reduces risk by 63%.

Living a healthy lifestyle is crucial for your heart health. We all have heard this from our doctors, peers, as well as multiple studies across the internet. The number of things that could have a negative impact on your heart keeps seemingly increasing, leaving many of us wondering how many more things we should be aware of. New research has painted a clear picture for us and gives the exact number of everyday risks that could slash the risk of heart attack by 63%. In the study published in the Canadian Journal of Cardiology, researchers were surprised to find that removing 56 unfavorable profiles, could lower the chances of declining heart health.

This shows that what we do every day has a really big impact on our heart health and our chances of this happening.

The researchers compared the people who had a sudden cardiac arrest with those who stayed healthy. They looked at 125 different things that people can change, like what they eat, how much they exercise, if they smoke or drink, how they feel emotionally, and even things like their job and money situation. The place you live at can also be a factor as the study noted that things like air pollution, traffic proximity and intensity, the percentage of natural environment can also affect your heart health. This helped them figure out which of these things were most strongly linked to having a sudden cardiac arrest.

Preventable Variables To Look Out For

The study found 56 things in our daily lives, our surroundings, and our health that can lead to sudden cardiac arrest. If we pay attention to these things and make them better, like eating healthier or being more active, we might be able to stop up to 63% of these heart problems from happening. It's about looking at all the pieces of our lives.

The researchers expressed their astonishment over how many cases we could possibly prevent. He said that if people who have unhealthy habits or situations made improvements, we could see a big drop, somewhere between 40% and 63%, in the number of sudden cardiac arrests. This shows that making positive changes can have a much bigger effect than we might think.

How Did The Researchers Find This?

To learn more about what causes these heart problems, the researchers looked at a lot of information from a long-term health study in the UK. This study followed over 500,000 people for many years. During that time, more than 3,000 of them had a sudden cardiac arrest. By looking at all this data, the researchers could start to see patterns and find the things that might be increasing the risk.

The research draws attention towards the increasing numbers of people suffering with heart diseases in the world. According to the American Heart Association in just one year 436,000 American died due to cardiac arrests. Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally, taking 17.9 million lives each year. Hence, changing a few necessary things to protect your heart could save your life in the long run.

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Undiagnosed Depression In Fathers Affects Children's Mental Health

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Updated Apr 30, 2025 | 10:56 AM IST

Undiagnosed Depression In Fathers Affects Children's Mental Health

SummaryFathers are considered the pillars of a healthy family, strong, stoic and reliable, no matter what happens. However, the lack of support and willingness to seek help affects them in many ways. It's not just them, but their mental health affects their children as well.

Fathers are always portrayed as the strong ones who keep the family together. Many are not given the space to express their emotions in a healthy way. The idea that dads need to be strong and stoic affects many men in different ways. The surprising state of men’s mental health is evident in different statistics. According to World Health Organization (WHO), men commit suicide twice the rate more than women. About 80% of suicides reported in the US happen to be men. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) explains that men are four times more likely to die by suicide.

Not only is the lack of mental health care affecting men all around the world, but new study shows, their depression may have an effect on their children’s well-being. In a recent report done by the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, researchers found that children, whose fathers have undiagnosed depression, are more likely to have behavioral issues.

What Kinds Of Behaviors Did These Kids Exhibit?

The study found that young kids whose dads were found to be depressed, undiagnosed, were more likely to be restless and act out as they got older. By the time they were nine, they showed more anger and defiance. They also had a harder time working with others and didn't feel as good about themselves. This suggests that a father's early mental health can shape a child's behavior for many years.

Experts point out that we usually focus on mothers' mental health, especially after having a baby. However, this study reminds us of that fathers' mental health is just as important. We need to think about both parents' well-being because they both play a big role in raising their children. Ignoring one parent's struggles isn't good for the family as a whole.

How Common Is Parental Depression?

It might surprise you to learn that many fathers go through periods of feeling depressed when their kids are young. In fact, around 8 to 13 out of every 100 fathers in the US experience this. If the mother is also struggling with depression after giving birth, the chances of the father feeling depressed can shoot up, affecting as many as half of them.

To understand how fathers' mental health affects kids, researchers looked at information from a long-term study. They followed over 1,400 children born in big cities across the US. When the kids were five, they asked the fathers about any signs of depression. Then, when the kids were nine, their teachers helped assess how they were behaving in school and with others. This helped the researchers see connections over time.

Parent’s Mental Health Affect The Child’s Behavior

The results of the study clearly showed that there was a connection between fathers who were depressed and children who had more behavioral problems. The researchers found a pattern suggesting that when fathers struggle with their mental health, it can have a direct impact on how their children act and feel as they grow older.

When a father is depressed, it can make it harder for him to be the kind of parent he wants to be. For example, he might find it difficult to give his children the emotional support they need, like listening to their problems or offering comfort. His own sadness can also create tension and arguments at home, making the environment stressful for everyone in the family, including the kids.

When parents show their children that it's okay to ask for help when they're struggling, it teaches a valuable lesson. It shows kids that everyone faces challenges and that reaching out is a sign of strength, not weakness. This understanding can stay with children throughout their lives, making them more likely to seek support when they need it too.

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5 common gynaecological conditions you should know about

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Updated Apr 30, 2025 | 02:00 AM IST

5 Common Gynaecological Conditions You Should Know About

SummaryHistorically, there has been a silence around women's body and reproductive health. It is because of this silence that many women have continued to suffer in pain. However, conversation is important, and so, today we look at 5 most common gynaecological problems that more women should be aware about. Read on.

Women’s reproductive health is a vital part of overall well-being, but it often doesn’t get the attention it deserves. Conversations around it are still considered taboo in many communities. Because of this silence, many women continue to suffer through discomfort, pain, and long-term health issues without proper help. Some of these problems, if ignored, can affect fertility or even become life-threatening.

Here’s a look at five common gynaecological issues that affect women and why it's important to address them early.

Menstrual Problems

Many women experience some discomfort during their periods, but when the pain is severe, it could be a sign of dysmenorrhea. This condition causes intense cramping in the lower abdomen or back, often disrupting daily life. It happens due to strong uterine contractions that reduce blood flow and oxygen to the tissues.

Another issue is menorrhagia, or unusually heavy periods. This can lead to fatigue and anaemia if not managed. Then there are irregular periods, which may signal hormonal imbalances or conditions like Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).

Ignoring menstrual irregularities may lead to bigger health problems later, including fertility issues.

Vaginal Infections and Discomfort

Many women experience vaginal infections at some point. These can result from bacterial, fungal, or yeast overgrowth. A condition called vaginitis often presents with itching, burning, unusual discharge, or changes in odour.

Although treatable, recurring infections should not be ignored, as they may point to an underlying health concern. Regular hygiene and medical attention can help prevent complications.

Ovarian Cysts and PCOS

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop on the ovaries. While most are harmless and go away on their own, some can cause pain or discomfort and may need medical attention.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a more serious condition that causes multiple small cysts on the ovaries. It’s linked with hormonal imbalances that can lead to irregular periods, acne, hair growth, weight gain, mood changes, and difficulties in getting pregnant. Managing PCOS often involves lifestyle changes and medication.

Endometriosis and Fibroids

Endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus. It can cause painful periods, heavy bleeding, pain during sex, digestive problems, and infertility. Treatment may include hormone therapy, pain relief, or surgery, depending on severity.

Fibroids are non-cancerous growths inside or around the uterus. They may cause heavy periods, pelvic pressure, or frequent urination. While some fibroids don’t need treatment, others may require medication or surgical removal.

Urinary Tract Issues

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) are common in women and can cause a burning sensation during urination, lower abdominal pain, and the need to urinate frequently. Prompt treatment with antibiotics is usually effective.

Urinary incontinence, or the loss of bladder control, may happen after childbirth or during menopause. It’s often treatable with pelvic floor exercises, medication, or surgery.

Why It Matters

Bringing these issues into open conversation helps women take charge of their health. Early detection and treatment can make a big difference—preventing long-term complications and improving quality of life.

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