Sleep deprivation has become a new-age pandemic, with one-third of the global population not getting enough sleep. Mental health, particularly stress levels, plays an important role in sleep regulation, and therefore, experts are using a multitude of practices to help people fall asleep. Moon breathing is one of these practices. Supporters of moon breathing dub it as a drug-free way to reduce stress and promote sleep.What Is Moon Breathing?Put in simple terms, moon breathing is an ancient Indian breathing technique wherein a person closes his right mostril and breathes through his left. Known in Sanskrit as chandra bhedana pranayama or "moon piercing breath," this breathing technique is related to the yogic concept of lunar vs. solar energy. It follows that connecting to the right side allows you to tap into fiery and uplifting energy while connecting to the left side (e.g., with moon breathing) allows you to slow down and steady yourself.How Does It Work? Like other breathing techniques, it also relies on the connection between breath and parasympathetic nervous system. To note, parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for promoting rest, relaxation, and recovery in the body. The increase in parasympathetic activity also quells sympathetic nervous system, responsible for fight-or-flight responses, thereby setting stage for restorative rest.Step By Step Guide To Moon BreathingTo start, you need to find a comfortable position, either sitting up or lying down.Then, you place your thumb underneath your right nostril to close it off.Inhale through your left nostril.Now either:Release your thumb from your right nostril, and exhale through your nose or mouth.Exhale through your left nostril.Repeat, aiming to breathe steadily, with inhales and exhales of equal length.Repeat this action for a few minutes until your breathing is very slow and your body and mind feel at ease.A recent research by Centre For Disease Control And Prevention (CDC) found that over 14% of adults have trouble falling asleep most days, according to a 2020and about 30% of adults have symptoms of insomnia. Now, there could be a wide ranging of reasons behind this like stuffed room, city noise etc. Experts recommend that adults get 7 to 9 hours of sleep per night. Sleeping less than this could lead to variety of health problems.Health Risks Of Sleep DeprivationSleep deprivation poses significant health risks, affecting both physical and mental well-being. Chronic lack of sleep can impair cognitive function, leading to memory problems, reduced concentration, and difficulty making decisions. It also weakens the immune system, increasing susceptibility to infections. Over time, sleep deprivation is linked to serious conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, and obesity. Mental health is also impacted, with higher risks of anxiety, depression, and mood disorders. Additionally, inadequate sleep can disrupt hormone regulation, leading to weight gain and metabolic issues, making overall health and quality of life significantly worse.