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Omega-3 fatty acids are very popular, owing to the enormous health benefits they have for skin, brain and heart health. The most popular ones come from fish oil, which is over over-the-counter supplement extracted from fatty fish like sardines, anchovies, mackerel and salmon. Now, a new research has shown that they also bolster brain function and mental health at various stages of life.
Omega-3 fatty acids are polyunsaturated fats known for their crucial role in brain function and overall mental health. Fish oil is particularly rich in EPA and DHA, which are vital components of cell membranes and have strong anti-inflammatory effects in the body.
EPA and DHA are essential for maintaining brain function throughout life. These fatty acids are abundant in the brain's cell membranes, helping to preserve cell health and facilitate communication between brain cells.
Research has shown that a lack of omega-3s can lead to cognitive impairments. In animal studies, diets deficient in omega-3s resulted in reduced DHA levels in the brain, leading to deficits in learning and memory. In older adults, lower DHA levels have been linked to a smaller brain size, which may indicate accelerated brain ageing.
Maintaining sufficient levels of omega-3s can help support cognitive function and may reduce the risk of age-related brain decline.
Omega-3s have been studied for their potential to improve brain function in individuals experiencing mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or age-related cognitive decline—conditions that result in memory loss and other cognitive challenges.
While research does not support the use of fish oil for improving brain function in people with Alzheimer’s disease, several studies suggest that fish oil may be beneficial in those with MCI. One study found that DHA supplementation led to improved memory and learning abilities in older adults with age-related cognitive decline. Another study showed improvements in brain function with omega-3 supplementation in people with MCI.
These findings suggest that fish oil may be most effective when taken in the early stages of cognitive decline, rather than in advanced cases of Alzheimer’s disease.
Fish Oil And Depression: In addition to cognitive benefits, omega-3s in fish oil have been studied for their potential to improve mental health, particularly in people with depression. Research has shown that fish oil supplementation can help reduce depressive symptoms, with effects comparable to those of antidepressant medications.
The most significant improvements were observed in individuals also taking antidepressants, especially when the fish oil contained higher levels of EPA. The exact mechanism behind these benefits is still under investigation, but it is believed that omega-3s may affect serotonin receptors or exert anti-inflammatory effects in the brain.
Fish oil may also benefit individuals with other mental health conditions, such as bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder, though further research is needed.
While omega-3s are essential for brain health, studies suggest that fish oil supplements do not improve brain function in healthy individuals with no memory problems. Observational studies have linked higher omega-3 intake from fish with better brain function, but supplementation with fish oil has not shown similar results in people with normal cognitive function.
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The US is preparing for a sweeping change in its food supply. Ever since the Trump administration has signed in, there has been a lot of changes in terms of the health sector, and now the focus is on the complete ban over petroleum-based food dyes. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have announced a detailed plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes and replace them with natural alternatives. The shift is to be unfolded over the next few years. It will mark a significant milestone in food regulation and public health.
The ban will be rolled out in phases. In the coming months, the FDA has planned to revoke the authorization for two synthetic dyes: Citrus Red No. 2 and Orange B. By the end of 2026, six more dyes - FD&C Red No. 40, Yellow No. 5, Yellow No. 6, Blue No. 1, Blue No. 2, and Green No. 3 will be removed from the food supply. FD&C Red No. 3 was originally to set for removal between 2027 and 2028, however, it will be phased out sooner.
In order to make this transitional easier, the FDA will accelerate its review of natural alternatives and promptly authorize four new plant-based dyes: calcium phosphate, Galdieria extract blue, gardenia blue, and butterfly pea flower extract.
While synthetic dyes are currently FDA-approved when used correctly, there have been new concerns. Some studies have shown that these additives are related to behavioral issues in children, especially with regards to hyperactivity.
FDA Comissioner Dr Marty Makary stated that American children have long been "living in a toxic soup of synthetic chemicals" and stressed the importance for cleaner food labels.
To deepen the understanding, the FDA will partner with the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to study how food dyes and other additives impact children's health and development.
The Trump administration, under the banner of its health campaign “Make America Healthy Again,” has thrown its weight behind the plan. Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who heads the HHS, has long criticized artificial food chemicals. He stressed the lack of transparency and research on many of these additives, stating, “Four years from now, we are going to have most of these products off the market—or clearly labeled so you know what you are buying.”
So far, food manufacturers have not been legally compelled to remove the dyes, but the government is working closely with them. Kennedy noted that industry leaders have shown a willingness to cooperate, recognizing the growing consumer demand for safer, natural ingredients.
Public health and environmental groups, such as the Environmental Working Group (EWG), have welcomed the move, calling it “long overdue.” Some states, like California and West Virginia, have already imposed restrictions on artificial dyes in school meals and packaged foods.
However, not everyone supports the change. The Consumer Brands Association has raised concerns about removing FDA-approved ingredients, urging that food policy remain rooted in scientific evidence.
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White pumpkin or Ash Guard is a considerably rare vegetable which is packed with nutrients. It is rich in Vitamins A, B6, C, E and other important minerals. This makes it a perfect pick for those battling high cholesterol and heart issues. Research proves that it also acts as an antidepressant, promotes eye health, and is beneficial for people with asthma. They also help treat peptic ulcers, reduce inflammation, and have anti-ageing effects. All the aforementioned benefits are carried to its juice as well.
1. Rich in Nutrients
White pumpkin juice is a powerhouse of essential nutrients, including vitamins A and C, potassium, and iron. Vitamin A is crucial for maintaining healthy vision and supporting immune function, while vitamin C acts as a potent antioxidant, aiding in tissue repair and enhancing the immune system. Potassium helps regulate blood pressure and supports heart health, and iron is vital for oxygen transport in the blood. Incorporating white pumpkin juice into your diet can contribute to overall well-being by providing these essential nutrients. citeturn0search0
2. Powerful Antioxidants
White pumpkin juice is rich in beta-carotene, a powerful antioxidant that combats free radicals in the body. Free radicals can cause oxidative stress, leading to cellular damage and contributing to chronic diseases. By neutralising these harmful molecules, beta-carotene helps protect cells, supports overall health, and may reduce the risk of certain diseases. citeturn0search0
4. Radiant Skin
Packed with vitamins and antioxidants, white pumpkin juice promotes healthy and glowing skin. The nutrients help combat skin damage caused by environmental factors, reduce signs of ageing like wrinkles and fine lines, and improve overall skin texture and appearance. Regular intake can lead to a more youthful and radiant complexion. citeturn0search0
5. Boosts the Immune System
Rich in vitamin A, white pumpkin juice supports the immune system by enhancing the body's defense mechanisms against infections. Vitamin A also plays a role in maintaining healthy mucous membranes and skin, which serve as barriers to pathogens. Additionally, it supports vision and helps prevent eye diseases, including night blindness and age-related conditions. citeturn0search0
6. Organic Energy Enhancement
White pumpkin juice serves as a natural energy booster without the drawbacks of caffeine. Its nutrient-rich profile provides sustained energy levels throughout the day, making it an excellent choice for those seeking a refreshing and nutritious beverage to combat fatigue and enhance overall vitality. citeturn0search0
7. Reduces Inflammation
The anti-inflammatory properties of white pumpkin juice help in reducing inflammation in the body. Chronic inflammation is linked to various health issues, including arthritis and heart disease. By incorporating this juice into your diet, you may help alleviate inflammation-related symptoms and promote overall health.
To make white pumpkin juice, start by peeling and deseeding a fresh white pumpkin. Cut it into small cubes and rinse them thoroughly. Add the cubes to a blender with a little water to ease blending. Blend until smooth, then strain the mixture using a fine sieve or muslin cloth to remove pulp. For enhanced taste, you can add a pinch of black salt, a squeeze of lemon juice, or a few mint leaves before blending. Serve the juice chilled. It’s best consumed fresh to retain maximum nutrients and flavour. Avoid adding sugar to keep it healthy and natural.
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Protein shakes are always the most popular when it comes to fitness. It is used to boost your protein intake and also support your muscle building. Not only that, but the benefits extends to supporting your bone health and weight loss. It is not an unknown fact that protein is the building block of human body and is one of the important macronutrients that helps us with growth, along with supporting cells, organs and tissues.
The great thing is that now it is easily accessible as it can be consumed via shakes. But, how exactly must one consume it? Is there a right way to consume it?
The million dollar question is, whether you should consume your protein powder with milk or water? The answer depends on your health goals and of course, taste preference.
If you are focusing on a low-calorie intake, you can go for a water based shake, since water has no calories.
However, if you want to add on a few calories in your drink, you can then go ahead with milk. Milk is also packed with carbs, fat, and protein. There is substantial data that also supports that a cup of milk contains around 150 calories, 11.3 grams of carbs, 7,81 grams of fat, and 7.98 grams of protein.
The taste and texture of your protein shake often come down to personal preference. If you enjoy a creamier consistency, try blending your shake with plant-based milks like almond, coconut, or soy. These options add richness and subtle flavor. Water-based shakes, on the other hand, tend to be thinner and more neutral in taste.
For those who are lactose intolerant—a condition where the body has trouble digesting lactose, the natural sugar in dairy—using water or lactose-free milk is a gentler choice. Consuming regular milk can lead to uncomfortable symptoms like bloating, gas, and even severe diarrhea.
Experts say that whether you use milk or protein powder in your shake, both can help you reach your fitness goals. However, mixing protein powder with milk might be better for people who go to the gym or lift weights often.
Milk supports muscle growth and helps reduce soreness and muscle damage after workouts.
Protein powders like whey or pea protein offer similar benefits. So even if you choose water instead of milk, you’ll still get the advantages of using a good protein supplement.
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