Basa Fish

Basa Fish (Credit: Canva)

Updated Jan 23, 2025 | 12:00 PM IST

Mercury Levels Within Safe Limits, But Should You Eat Basa Fish

SummaryEating fish generally comes with some risks, as it can contain contaminants such as mercury. While research shows, it is within safe limits, should this fish be consumed?

Basa fish, also known as Pangasius Bocourti, is a type of white fish native to Southeast Asia. In recent times, it has gained wide popularity due to its affordability, mild flavour, and flaky texture. Often used as a cheap alternative to cod or haddock, it is low in calories, rich in high-quality protein, and contains small amounts of Omega-3 fatty acids, making it a nutritious addition to a balanced diet. However, research has shown that it may not be entirely safe to consume. Basa fish contains mercury, though it is within safe limits. Despite this, concerns have been raised about the way basa fish is farmed and the environment in which it lives, potentially making it a higher-risk food.

Factors That Can Affect Mercury Levels in Fish

  • Breeding conditions: Fish can absorb chemicals and nutrients from the water in which they are raised.
  • Food chain: Fish accumulate mercury from the prey they eat, with mercury concentrating up the food chain.
  • Predatory fish: Fish that consume other fish tend to have higher mercury levels.
Basa fish, particularly those cultivated in Vietnam, has faced import bans in the countries like United States and Canada. In 2007, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) banned the import of basa fish due to the use of unsafe drugs and high levels of mercury. Similarly, in 2005, the Consumer Association of Canada raised concerns about banned fungicides found in imported Vietnamese fish. In India, the fish is not banned, yet the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has discouraged the import and consumption of basa fish.

What Are The Health Benefits Of Basa Fish

Yes. Basa fish is an excellent source of high-quality protein. It is not only rich in protein but also good for your overall cardiovascular health. Here's a breakdown of its health benefits.

Rich in Protein: Basa provides 22.5 grams of high-quality, complete protein per serving, essential for tissue repair and enzyme production.

Low in Calories: With only 160 calories per serving, it’s ideal for those managing their calorie intake.

Heart-Healthy: While lower in omega-3s compared to oily fish, basa may still help reduce cholesterol and contribute to cardiovascular health.

May Promote Longevity: Studies suggest that fish consumption is linked to a longer lifespan, although lean fish like basa have a smaller omega-3 contribution than oily fish.

Other Contaminants

The ponds used to farm catfish like basa are prone to contamination. To manage this, farmers often rely on chemical agents and drugs to control pathogens and parasites, which can impact the fish. Some studies have found that basa fish imported from Vietnam has occasionally failed to meet international safety standards. Fish from this region have been more likely to contain traces of veterinary drugs, including antibiotics, at levels exceeding legal limits.

Additionally, research found that 70–80% of catfish exported to European countries like Germany, Poland, and Ukraine were contaminated with Vibrio bacteria, a common cause of food poisoning. To reduce the risk of foodborne illness, it is essential to cook basa fish thoroughly and avoid consuming it raw or undercooked.

Besides mercury and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), Basa fish is also reported to have higher-than-recommended levels of cadmium and lead in certain samples, raising concerns about farming practices and environmental contamination. Thus, concerns remain about how the fish is farmed and the conditions in which it lives, which may make it a higher-risk food.

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Timeline Of Phasing Out Food Dyes Released By FDA

Credits: Canva

Updated Apr 25, 2025 | 12:00 PM IST

Timeline Of Phasing Out Food Dyes Released By FDA

SummaryWith a national standard and timeline underway, the initiative of banning petroleum-based food dyes aims to create lasting changes in the way food is produced and consumed in the U.S.

The US is preparing for a sweeping change in its food supply. Ever since the Trump administration has signed in, there has been a lot of changes in terms of the health sector, and now the focus is on the complete ban over petroleum-based food dyes. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have announced a detailed plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes and replace them with natural alternatives. The shift is to be unfolded over the next few years. It will mark a significant milestone in food regulation and public health.

What Is The Timeline of Dye-free Future

The ban will be rolled out in phases. In the coming months, the FDA has planned to revoke the authorization for two synthetic dyes: Citrus Red No. 2 and Orange B. By the end of 2026, six more dyes - FD&C Red No. 40, Yellow No. 5, Yellow No. 6, Blue No. 1, Blue No. 2, and Green No. 3 will be removed from the food supply. FD&C Red No. 3 was originally to set for removal between 2027 and 2028, however, it will be phased out sooner.

In order to make this transitional easier, the FDA will accelerate its review of natural alternatives and promptly authorize four new plant-based dyes: calcium phosphate, Galdieria extract blue, gardenia blue, and butterfly pea flower extract.

Why Does This Matter?

While synthetic dyes are currently FDA-approved when used correctly, there have been new concerns. Some studies have shown that these additives are related to behavioral issues in children, especially with regards to hyperactivity.

FDA Comissioner Dr Marty Makary stated that American children have long been "living in a toxic soup of synthetic chemicals" and stressed the importance for cleaner food labels.

To deepen the understanding, the FDA will partner with the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to study how food dyes and other additives impact children's health and development.

Political Backing and Public Campaign

The Trump administration, under the banner of its health campaign “Make America Healthy Again,” has thrown its weight behind the plan. Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who heads the HHS, has long criticized artificial food chemicals. He stressed the lack of transparency and research on many of these additives, stating, “Four years from now, we are going to have most of these products off the market—or clearly labeled so you know what you are buying.”

Industry Reaction and Consumer Response

So far, food manufacturers have not been legally compelled to remove the dyes, but the government is working closely with them. Kennedy noted that industry leaders have shown a willingness to cooperate, recognizing the growing consumer demand for safer, natural ingredients.

Public health and environmental groups, such as the Environmental Working Group (EWG), have welcomed the move, calling it “long overdue.” Some states, like California and West Virginia, have already imposed restrictions on artificial dyes in school meals and packaged foods.

However, not everyone supports the change. The Consumer Brands Association has raised concerns about removing FDA-approved ingredients, urging that food policy remain rooted in scientific evidence.

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White Pumpkin Juice-What Are Its Health Benefits And How To Make It?

Credit: Canva

Updated Apr 24, 2025 | 04:05 PM IST

White Pumpkin Juice-What Are Its Health Benefits And How To Make It?

SummaryWhit pumpkin juice is revered as an elixir which is packed with nutrients such as Vitamin A, Vitamin C among others.

White pumpkin or Ash Guard is a considerably rare vegetable which is packed with nutrients. It is rich in Vitamins A, B6, C, E and other important minerals. This makes it a perfect pick for those battling high cholesterol and heart issues. Research proves that it also acts as an antidepressant, promotes eye health, and is beneficial for people with asthma. They also help treat peptic ulcers, reduce inflammation, and have anti-ageing effects. All the aforementioned benefits are carried to its juice as well.

Here's What Is Special About Ash Guard Juice?

1. Rich in Nutrients

White pumpkin juice is a powerhouse of essential nutrients, including vitamins A and C, potassium, and iron. Vitamin A is crucial for maintaining healthy vision and supporting immune function, while vitamin C acts as a potent antioxidant, aiding in tissue repair and enhancing the immune system. Potassium helps regulate blood pressure and supports heart health, and iron is vital for oxygen transport in the blood. Incorporating white pumpkin juice into your diet can contribute to overall well-being by providing these essential nutrients. citeturn0search0

2. Powerful Antioxidants

White pumpkin juice is rich in beta-carotene, a powerful antioxidant that combats free radicals in the body. Free radicals can cause oxidative stress, leading to cellular damage and contributing to chronic diseases. By neutralising these harmful molecules, beta-carotene helps protect cells, supports overall health, and may reduce the risk of certain diseases. citeturn0search0

4. Radiant Skin

Packed with vitamins and antioxidants, white pumpkin juice promotes healthy and glowing skin. The nutrients help combat skin damage caused by environmental factors, reduce signs of ageing like wrinkles and fine lines, and improve overall skin texture and appearance. Regular intake can lead to a more youthful and radiant complexion. citeturn0search0

5. Boosts the Immune System

Rich in vitamin A, white pumpkin juice supports the immune system by enhancing the body's defense mechanisms against infections. Vitamin A also plays a role in maintaining healthy mucous membranes and skin, which serve as barriers to pathogens. Additionally, it supports vision and helps prevent eye diseases, including night blindness and age-related conditions. citeturn0search0

6. Organic Energy Enhancement

White pumpkin juice serves as a natural energy booster without the drawbacks of caffeine. Its nutrient-rich profile provides sustained energy levels throughout the day, making it an excellent choice for those seeking a refreshing and nutritious beverage to combat fatigue and enhance overall vitality. citeturn0search0

7. Reduces Inflammation

The anti-inflammatory properties of white pumpkin juice help in reducing inflammation in the body. Chronic inflammation is linked to various health issues, including arthritis and heart disease. By incorporating this juice into your diet, you may help alleviate inflammation-related symptoms and promote overall health.

How To Prepare A Refreshing Ash Guard Juice At Home?

To make white pumpkin juice, start by peeling and deseeding a fresh white pumpkin. Cut it into small cubes and rinse them thoroughly. Add the cubes to a blender with a little water to ease blending. Blend until smooth, then strain the mixture using a fine sieve or muslin cloth to remove pulp. For enhanced taste, you can add a pinch of black salt, a squeeze of lemon juice, or a few mint leaves before blending. Serve the juice chilled. It’s best consumed fresh to retain maximum nutrients and flavour. Avoid adding sugar to keep it healthy and natural.

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How to take protein powder the right way?

Credits: Canva

Updated Apr 24, 2025 | 02:00 PM IST

How To Take Your Protein Powder The Right Way?

SummaryProtein shakes aid muscle growth, weight loss, and bone health. Choose water for fewer calories or milk for added nutrients—both support fitness, depending on your goals.

Protein shakes are always the most popular when it comes to fitness. It is used to boost your protein intake and also support your muscle building. Not only that, but the benefits extends to supporting your bone health and weight loss. It is not an unknown fact that protein is the building block of human body and is one of the important macronutrients that helps us with growth, along with supporting cells, organs and tissues.

The great thing is that now it is easily accessible as it can be consumed via shakes. But, how exactly must one consume it? Is there a right way to consume it?

So, What Is The Right Way To Consume Protein?

The million dollar question is, whether you should consume your protein powder with milk or water? The answer depends on your health goals and of course, taste preference.

If you are focusing on a low-calorie intake, you can go for a water based shake, since water has no calories.

However, if you want to add on a few calories in your drink, you can then go ahead with milk. Milk is also packed with carbs, fat, and protein. There is substantial data that also supports that a cup of milk contains around 150 calories, 11.3 grams of carbs, 7,81 grams of fat, and 7.98 grams of protein.

What Else Matters When You Choose A Base For Your Protein Shake?

The taste and texture of your protein shake often come down to personal preference. If you enjoy a creamier consistency, try blending your shake with plant-based milks like almond, coconut, or soy. These options add richness and subtle flavor. Water-based shakes, on the other hand, tend to be thinner and more neutral in taste.

For those who are lactose intolerant—a condition where the body has trouble digesting lactose, the natural sugar in dairy—using water or lactose-free milk is a gentler choice. Consuming regular milk can lead to uncomfortable symptoms like bloating, gas, and even severe diarrhea.

What Are The Benefits Of A Water Based Protein Shake?

  • Water has zero calories, so it could be a great way to consume for weight loss
  • Water-based protein shakes are convenient and can be enjoyed without worries about the drink going bad
  • When water is mixed with proteins, it can help cut your carbs intake

What Are The Benefits Of A Milk Based Protein Shake?

  • Adding a cup of milk to your shake boosts its protein content
  • Milk contains both whey and casein proteins, which support muscle repair and growth
  • It's also a good source of carbohydrates that help restore glycogen—your body’s energy reserve used during intense workouts
  • Research suggests that consuming milk after exercise can enhance muscle growth, ease post-workout soreness, reduce muscle damage, and aid rehydration
  • In short, milk helps build strength and supports overall recovery

Which One Gives The Best Results?

Experts say that whether you use milk or protein powder in your shake, both can help you reach your fitness goals. However, mixing protein powder with milk might be better for people who go to the gym or lift weights often.

Milk supports muscle growth and helps reduce soreness and muscle damage after workouts.

Protein powders like whey or pea protein offer similar benefits. So even if you choose water instead of milk, you’ll still get the advantages of using a good protein supplement.

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