Not Chia Seeds, Gastrologist Reveals The Best Seeds You Should Have For Good Digestion

Updated Sep 19, 2025 | 10:00 PM IST

SummarySeeds are one of the best and easiest ways to ensure that you are getting all the nutrients you need. One seed that you may have heard about the most are chia seeds. However, not only are there more, but these seeds are the whole package, from digestion to blood sugar control. Here are some seeds you can have.
Not Chia Seeds, Gastrologist Reveals The Best Seeds You Should Have For Good Digestion

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One thing we have all heard, whether from our friends, family or even dieticians on social media is how chia seeds are one of the best powerhouse foods that need to be in your diet to increase your fiber intake and digestion. While this is all true, are there no other seeds that help you get your health better?

Seeds are tiny powerhouses of nutrition, offering a wide range of benefits for your health. According to Dr. Saurabh Sethi, a gastroenterologist, incorporating certain seeds into your daily diet is an easy and effective way to boost your well-being. He highlights some of the most beneficial seeds and their specific health advantages.

For Digestion: Fennel Seeds

Fennel seeds are a real treat for your digestive system. They are full of fiber, which helps your gut work smoothly and prevents constipation. These seeds also have vitamins and minerals that can help get rid of bloating and gas, so you feel more comfortable after eating. You can add a small amount of fennel seeds to your water or simply chew on them after a meal to help with digestion.

For Hormonal Balance: Flax Seeds

Flax seeds are especially good for balancing your hormones. They contain compounds called lignans that help keep your hormone levels in check. This is particularly helpful for women, especially during different life stages like menopause. It's easy to add ground flax seeds to your morning smoothie, oatmeal, or even sprinkle them over a salad to get these powerful benefits.

For Omega-3s: Chia Seeds

When it comes to healthy fats, chia seeds are a superstar. They are packed with omega-3 fatty acids, which are incredibly important for your brain and heart. These healthy fats help reduce swelling in your body and can lower your risk of heart disease. Since most people don't get enough omega-3s, adding chia seeds to your diet is a simple solution. You can mix them into yogurt or soak them in milk to make a delicious pudding.

For Energy: Pumpkin Seeds

Need a natural energy boost? Grab some pumpkin seeds. They are loaded with magnesium, which helps your body create energy, and iron, which helps move oxygen to your muscles. This combination gives you steady energy throughout the day without the sudden crash that comes from sugary snacks. They make a great snack on their own or can be added to trail mix and granola.

For Bone Health: Sesame Seeds

Sesame seeds are great for building strong bones because they are packed with calcium. They also contain other important nutrients like magnesium and phosphorus that work with calcium to support your skeleton. Sprinkling sesame seeds on a stir-fry or salad is a simple way to give your bones the support they need

For Blood Sugar Control: Fenugreek Seeds

Fenugreek seeds are a hidden gem for managing blood sugar levels. They contain a type of fiber that slows down the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates, which helps prevent sharp spikes in blood sugar after you eat. For people with or at risk of diabetes, this can be very beneficial. You can soak them overnight and drink the water in the morning or add them to your cooking.

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Is The Viral Wellness Trend ‘Fibremaxxing’ Helping Or Harming Your Gut?

Updated Oct 30, 2025 | 04:26 PM IST

SummaryA new wellness trend called “fibremaxxing” is taking over social media, encouraging people to load up on fibre-rich foods for better digestion and overall health. Here’s what science says about the viral fibremaxxing movement.
fibremaxxing trend

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Tiktok fibremaxxing wellness trend: There is no shortage of wellness trends online that claim to transform your health, but a new one has taken over social media with a focus on gut health. It’s called “fibremaxxing,” and its premise is simple: eat more fibre to improve digestion, metabolism, immunity, and lower the risk of disease. On TikTok and Instagram, the trend often appears as colourful lentil bowls, chia puddings, and smoothies loaded with leafy greens and flaxseeds. But how much of this viral trend is actually backed by science?

Also Read: Hong Thai Herb Inhaler Recalled: Thai FDA Flags Popular Brand Over Contamination — All You Need To Know

The idea of increasing both soluble and insoluble fibre isn’t new, yet fibremaxxing has made it trendy again—and this time, for good reason. Fibre is vital to everyday health, supporting everything from steady blood sugar to regular bowel movements. Here’s what experts say about this growing movement and why fibre truly matters.

What Is Fibremaxxing?

Fibremaxxing is a social media movement that encourages people to boost their fibre intake by adding more fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains to every meal. The goal is to improve digestion, promote fullness, and support long-term health. According to Dr. Urvi Shah, a board-certified hematologist-oncologist and physician at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, the concept behind fibremaxxing is largely rooted in scientific evidence. Dr. Shah, who is leading multiple studies on high-fibre plant-based diets, notes that the approach aligns well with established nutrition research.

Is ‘Fibremaxxing’ Good Or Bad For Your Gut?

High-fibre diets are consistently linked to a wide range of health benefits, from lowering the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and colon cancer to aiding weight control and gut function. That’s why Dr. Shah believes fibremaxxing gets several aspects right.

She explains that including a wide variety of plant-based, high-fibre foods is essential because “different fibre types feed different microbes.” A diverse diet helps nurture a balanced microbiome. She adds that the trend’s emphasis on whole foods rather than processed or fibre-enriched items is a major plus. “Whole plants provide fibre, polyphenols, and micronutrients that work together to support the gut,” she says. Prebiotic-rich foods also help shape a healthier microbiota and increase the production of beneficial short-chain fatty acids like butyrate, which has “anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects.”

Simply put, upping your fibre intake through natural, unprocessed foods, rather than supplements, can make a real difference to gut health.

What’s The Daily Recommended Amount of Fibre Intake?

Experts suggest that adults should consume between 25 and 30 grams of fibre each day. Men typically require more (around 38 grams), while women need about 25 grams. These numbers can vary depending on age, sex, and calorie intake, but a general guideline is 14 grams of fibre for every 1,000 calories eaten, according to Harvard Health.

How To Add Fibre To Your Diet?

Plant-based foods are the easiest way to increase your fibre intake, this could mean starting your morning with oats or simply adding more vegetables to your meals. Dietitian Laura Tilt notes that several everyday foods are surprisingly high in fibre:

  • Rolled porridge oats – 4.5g per 50g (half cup)
  • Canned chickpeas – 7g per half can
  • Seeded bread – 5g per two slices
  • Canned lentils – 6g per half can
  • Frozen peas – 4.5g per 80g (3 tbsp)
  • Frozen raspberries – 5.5g per 80g (3 tbsp)
  • Wholemeal pasta – 6.5g per 75g serving
  • Dried apricots – 3g per 3–4 pieces
  • Reduced salt/sugar baked beans – 7.5g per half can
  • Mixed milled seeds (flax, pumpkin, chia) – 4.5g per 25g

Is Fibremaxxing Helpful?

There’s no doubt fibre plays an essential role in maintaining good health. But like any nutrient, too much of it can cause problems if not balanced properly. A sudden surge in fibre intake without enough water can lead to bloating, gas, constipation, dehydration, or even trigger IBS symptoms. Over-focusing on fibre might also cause you to overlook other nutrients your body needs. The key is moderation, fibre is beneficial, but it works best as part of a balanced, varied diet.

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Why Cant I Digest Milk, But Can Easily Eat Yogurt?

Updated Oct 30, 2025 | 11:00 PM IST

SummaryPeople with lactose intolerance can’t digest milk because their body lacks lactase, the enzyme that breaks down lactose. However, yogurt is easier to digest as the fermentation process reduces lactose content. Probiotic bacteria like Lactobacillus bulgaricus produce lactase, aiding digestion and improving gut health, immunity, and nutrient absorption while easing bloating and discomfort.
Why Cant I Digest Milk, But Can Easily Eat Yogurt?

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If you landed here, the reason is that you are also someone who cannot tolerate milk, but loves yogurt, and are probably wondering why is that?

The logic is that if you have lactose intolerance, you won't be able to digest any dairy product, but with yogurt, your life is easy. The answer lies in the components of the two various dairy products that come from the same source.

Why Can't You Digest Milk?

The reason is because you are lactose intolerant. This is a condition that makes it hard to digest the sugar in milk and milk products, called lactose. People with lactose intolerance could have diarrhea, gas and bloating after they consume milk. While this condition is usually harmless, it can cause discomfort.

This happens because the enzymes in the small intestine, called lactase is responsible for lactose intolerance. If someone has too low levels of lactase, the person can become lactose intolerant.

The small intestine and colon are parts of the digestive tract, which processes the foods you eat. The intestine pull out nutrients from the food and whatever is not absorbed by the intestines continues along the digestive tract and is expelled as stool during a bowel movement.

But Why Can You Digest Yogurt, If You Cannot Digest Milk?

The answer to this lies in the fermentation process that turns milk into curd and breaks down much of the lactose, which is the sugar, that is often difficult to digest. The probiotic bacteria used to make curd contain their own lactase, which helps in the breakdown of lactose, and this can further help with digestion even for those who do not produce enough lactase on their own.

Furthermore, during fermentation, the bacteria in curd, called the Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus convert lactose into lactic acid, which is easier for the body to process. This helps your body to digest curd easily over milk. Since the bacteria contains lactase, which the milk lacks, some people may find it easier to digest curd or yogurt over milk.

The bacterial cells also physically protect their lactase, and it can work to break down the lactose from the curd as it passes through the digestive system.

Why Is Curd Gut-Friendly?

The key to a healthy gut health is lactobacillus, a kind of probiotic, which helps in digestion, suppression of disease-causing bacteria and treats constipation. It also is beneficial in treating irritable bowel syndrome. It breaks down sugar into lactic acid.

A study by a Bhubaneswar-based professor Balamurugan Ramdas also revealed that Bengal or Odisha's popular breakfast Panta Bhaat, which includes fermented cooked rice, also releases the same bacteria, that fermented milk releases and so it contains short-chain fatty acids, which are responsible for improving gut health and boosting immunity.

Furthermore, curd is known to balance the gut flora, probiotics improve digestion, and the absorption of nutrition. They also help in the breakdown of food, reducing issues like bloating, gas, and constipation. The probiotics in curd can help restore the natural balance in your gut, which can soothe an upset stomach and alleviate discomfort from indigestion. A healthy gut is closely linked to a strong immune system, and the probiotics in curd help to boost gut health, which in turn can enhance immunity.

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Sourdough vs Regular Bread: Which One Is Actually Better For Your Gut?

Updated Nov 1, 2025 | 06:00 AM IST

SummarySourdough has become a favourite among health-conscious eaters, but is it really better for you than regular bread? Below, we explore how sourdough’s natural fermentation affects your gut health.
sourdough vs normal bread

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Bread is a staple across most diets, but not all loaves are made the same. In recent years, sourdough has gained a reputation for being the “healthier” bread—praised for its tangy flavour, natural fermentation, and supposed benefits for digestion. But how much of this is true? Here’s what experts and studies reveal about how sourdough compares to regular bread in terms of health and nutrition.

What Makes Sourdough Different

Unlike most commercial breads that rely on baker’s yeast for quick rising, sourdough is made using a natural starter—a mixture of flour and water that ferments over several days. This starter contains wild yeast and lactic acid bacteria, which break down carbohydrates and gluten during fermentation.

According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, this slow fermentation process increases the bioavailability of nutrients like folate and magnesium while producing organic acids that give sourdough its characteristic tang. In contrast, regular white or whole wheat bread undergoes a much faster process, often with added yeast, sugar, and preservatives to speed up production.

Easier on Digestion

One of sourdough’s biggest advantages lies in how it affects the gut. The fermentation process partially breaks down gluten, making it easier for some people to digest compared to conventional bread.

A 2021 review published in the journal Food Microbiology found that lactic acid bacteria in sourdough can help reduce compounds called FODMAPs—a group of carbohydrates known to trigger bloating and discomfort in people with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This makes sourdough a potentially gentler option for sensitive stomachs, though it’s not suitable for those with celiac disease.

Better Blood Sugar Control

Another reason nutritionists often recommend sourdough is its effect on blood sugar levels. The acids produced during fermentation slow down the rate at which glucose is released into the bloodstream.

Research published in the Journal of Cereal Science noted that sourdough bread has a lower glycemic index (GI) than regular white or whole wheat bread. This means it causes a slower, more stable rise in blood sugar, something especially beneficial for people with diabetes or insulin resistance.

Nutrient Profile and Shelf Life

While both sourdough and regular bread contain similar calories and macronutrients, sourdough tends to have slightly higher levels of antioxidants and minerals because of the fermentation process. It also naturally resists mould growth, allowing it to stay fresh longer without artificial preservatives.

As per Cleveland Clinic dietitians, choosing whole-grain sourdough offers the best nutritional value, combining the fibre of whole wheat with the gut-friendly benefits of fermentation. On the other hand, refined white breads offer little fibre and are often fortified artificially.

The Bottom Line

Sourdough is not a miracle food, but it does stand out as a healthier and more digestible alternative to most commercial breads. Its fermentation process not only enhances flavour and texture but also supports gut health and stable blood sugar levels.

If you enjoy bread and want to make a more wholesome choice, opt for an artisanal or homemade sourdough made with whole grains and minimal additives. As nutrition experts often say, the real key is balance, pair your bread with fibre, protein, and healthy fats for a meal your gut (and taste buds) will thank you for.

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