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The fast-paced lives of women today, whether it’s school exams, college projects, work deadlines, or managing countless household chores can cause significant stress, leaving both the body and mind drained. Prolonged stress isn’t just exhausting, it can also affect physical health, mental well-being, and hormonal balance, which in turn can disrupt one of the key functions of the female body, which is the menstrual cycle.
Medically known as menstruation, the menstrual cycle involves shedding the uterine lining (endometrium) through vaginal bleeding. Typically, cycles occur every 28 days, though slight variations are normal. However, gynecologists in India and across the globe are seeing an increasing number of women reporting irregular periods, a trend that is cause for concern.
Irregular cycles are generally defined as those occurring after gaps of more than 35 days or when the timing varies unpredictably each month. While irregular periods are common during teenage puberty or around menopause for women over 45, they can signal underlying issues in women in their twenties and thirties, requiring proper medical attention.
Beyond stress, other factors contributing to irregular periods include sudden weight changes, excessive exercise, emotional challenges, medication side effects, and chronic conditions like diabetes or hypertension. Timely medical care is essential because irregular cycles can sometimes indicate serious conditions, including polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, or even cervical cancer. Symptoms often include heavy bleeding, spotting between periods, post-intercourse bleeding, menstrual bleeding in menopause, severe abdominal cramps, and extreme fatigue.
While medications and supplements can help balance hormones, Yoga, a centuries-old natural practice can complement medical treatment by promoting overall reproductive health and helping regulate menstrual cycles. Yoga combines stationary postures, stretching movements, and controlled breathing to reduce stress, relax the body, calm the mind, and support reproductive function. Below are some effective yoga poses to help regulate your cycle and enhance women’s health.
Matsyasana (Fish Pose)
Lie flat on your back with arms under your hips, elbows close to the waist. Bend your legs into a cross-legged position with knees and thighs touching the floor. Inhale and gently lift your upper body and the back of your head, hold for a few breaths, then exhale and relax.
Lie face down with feet slightly apart and arms by your sides. Bend your legs and hold your ankles, lifting your chest and legs off the floor while inhaling. Hold as long as comfortable, then slowly lower back down.
Start on all fours, hands straight and head facing forward, knees bent, feet on the floor. Exhale and lift your hips, straightening your arms and forming a V-shape. Hold for a few breaths, then return to the starting position.
Squat on the floor with heels flat, thighs wide, and feet close together. Exhale and fold forward, placing your torso between the thighs. Bring elbows to the inner thighs, applying gentle pressure, lift heels slightly, then return to a relaxed squat.
Kneel with heels flat, hands on hips, keeping knees and shoulders aligned. Inhale and arch your back, holding your feet for balance. Stay for about a minute, then return slowly to upright. Alongside professional care, medications, and a healthy diet, daily yoga and meditation can help regulate menstrual cycles.
Stress, whether physical, mental, or emotional, can trigger irregular periods. Work pressure, household responsibilities, or personal challenges may create tension, anxiety, or panic, disrupting hormonal balance. Doctors advise women to step back from stressful situations, practice deep breathing, stay hydrated, and get enough sleep to restore calm and support healthy menstrual cycles.
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Pickleball and padel, a sport that has gained momentum across India, is changing everyone's lives and helping people stay fit and active. However, while the game has gained many enthusiasts, fitness experts are also warning that enthusiasm without preparation can come at a cost. As many are reporting sports-related injuries, especially while playing pickleball. Luke Coutinho, lifestyle guru and holistic wellness expert in his Instagram video claims that he has seen a surge in knee, elbow, and lower back injuries linked to the sport.
“Pickle and paddle are two of the fastest-growing sports across our country right now, great for longevity, hand-eye coordination, and overall fitness,” says Coutinho. “But what’s equally important is knowing how to look after your knees, glutes, and elbows.”
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According to him, just five minutes of targeted warm-up can dramatically lower the risk of injury. Here are the eight quick exercises Coutinho recommends before every game.
You can start this exercise by leaning against a wall, sliding down until your thighs are parallel to the ground. Imagine as if you are sitting on an invisible chair. Keep your back as flat as you can against the wall. Coutinho says that this will "protect your knees and prevent shin splints."
Why it helps: Strengthens the muscles in your shins and stabilizes the knees, helping prevent shin splints and knee strain.
Coutinho suggests that you can follow up by this exercise. You can start from the same wall-sit position. This variation focuses on the calves and ankles.
Why it helps: Builds ankle strength and lower leg stability, Coutinho suggests that it is the key for all those quick lateral pickleball movements.
"It engages your quadriceps and enhances knee stability, reducing the risk of ligament tears," he points out.
While lunges are a great way to ensure mobility and flexibility, a little bit of modification could lead to a full-body stretch, along with balance training.
Why it helps: Opens your hips and chest while activating major leg muscles, prepping your core for rotational movements during play.
Why it helps: Strengthens the glutes and prevents the knees from collapsing inward during sudden lateral shifts.
This is probably the easiest, and one of the most common exercises anyone will encounter, especially while playing sports. It is a great way to warm up or cool down your body after a strenuous workout.
Why it helps: It improves agility, coordination, and cardiovascular readiness before fast-paced rallies.
Why it helps: Builds lateral hip strength and enhances balance, crucial for sidesteps and quick turns.
Why it helps: Activates the glutes and hamstrings, adding power to your movements and reducing lower back strain.
“Do 10 reps on each side, and you’re game-ready, explosive and injury-proof,” Coutinho says. “Looking after your health to prevent injury is the first step toward holistic wellness and longevity.” As he rightly says, "These warm-ups aren't optional, they are essential."
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Ever since fat loss jabs hit the market, including Ozempic, Mounjaro and Wegovy, gym enthusiasts and slim people are also turning to these popular weight loss drugs to enhance their physique. However, experts are sounding the alarm - they are warning that for those without obesity or diabetes, the risks outweigh the rewards.
People who are already leading active lives are also reaching out for medications designed for obese people, especially those who want to crash diets before holidays, body builders and gym regulars. They have said that these drugs have helped them shed the "last few pounds" and sculpt leaner physiques easily.
The Sun reported that in bodybuilding, the phase of losing fat to highlight muscle definition is called "cutting". For some, GLP-1 drugs have become the shortcut to achieve that. However, UK's Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) has warned against using these jabs for the same.
Doctors have time and again cautioned against its use for non diabetic or obese persons, and highlighted side effects like nausea, fatigue, dehydration, and muscle loss.
Read: How To Identify A Counterfeit Ozempic? Look For These Signs, Details Inside
Dr Amos Ogunkoya, GP and sports medicine specialist, says and is as reported by The Sun, “Using weight-loss jabs when you already have low body fat is not a good idea. These medications slow digestion and suppress appetite, which can quickly lead to dehydration, fatigue, or even muscle loss in people with low energy reserves.”
He adds that extreme calorie restriction combined with low fat stores may trigger hormonal imbalances, depression, and anxiety. “In short, it’s not a shortcut, it’s a risk,” he warns.
Experts are also worried about the trend, which may have a log lasting impact on vulnerable people, especially those living with eating disorder. Dr Donald Grant, Senior Clinical Advisor at The Independent Pharmacy, as reported by The Sun, says many fitness enthusiasts are mixing GLP-1 drugs with performance-enhancing substances and restrictive diets, a combination with unknown risks.
“These medications were never designed for lean athletes and haven’t been studied in this group,” he says. “The long-term side effects in this population remain largely unknown.”
For some, it is about control. Wegovy (semaglutide) and Mounjaro (tirzepatide) are part of the GLP-1 receptor agonist family that help people with diabetes manage blood sugar by suppressing appetite and slowing stomach emptying. This side effect can make even the most disciplined eaters feel perpetually full.
Competitive bodybuilder Dr Michael Israetel, who holds a PhD in Sports Science, told Sun Health: “I wouldn’t diet without it. It helped me stay lean with less hunger and better sleep, same results, but in less time and with far less stress.”
He described how even small meals became a challenge: “I’d start eating already half-full. After a few protein bars, I was just done, no cravings. It was a total game-changer.”
Read More: Ozempic Soon To Be Launched In India, Here's All That You Should Know About This Weight Loss Drug
Some clinics are now offering microdosing of these popular weight loss drugs to be given in smaller doses than standard prescription for those who want to attain that 'little bit more' to be fit.
Dr Omar Babar, from Headland Clinic in Leicester tells The Sun, “Microdosing is very useful for gym goers. It cuts out food noise and has a low side-effect profile.”
Most weight-loss patients start at 2.5 mg doses that increase gradually, but many fitness users start as low as 0.25 mg. Experts, however, strongly caution against adjusting doses without medical supervision.
While in theory the access of drugs are tightly controlled, as the NHS recommends only those with a BMI 30 or higher and at least one health condition to receive it. Privately, the threshold is much lower, with some clinics being accused of exploiting loopholes that makes it easy for anyone to qualify to get those jabs.
Dr Grant says, “The biggest concern is people obtaining the medication illegally, via black-market sites, social media sellers, or using someone else’s prescription. Without GP supervision, dosing can become inconsistent and extremely dangerous.”
Athletes using these jabs risk developing Relative Energy Deficiency (RED), a condition caused by insufficient calorie intake to meet exercise demands. This can disrupt hormones, lower bone density, and even halt menstruation in women.
“In severe cases, users may develop gastroparesis, where the stomach can’t move food efficiently,” warns Dr Ogunkoya. “It’s especially concerning for endurance athletes who rely on quick digestion and steady energy.”
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Walking is one of the best ways to improve your health. A low-effort easy to do exercise that has numerable benefits. You may have heard of different walking styles like the Japanese walking style, 6-6-6 walking trend, etc. Although the goal of walking remains the same, these styles have different ways that will help you achieve it. One more such style is infinity walking.
Despite what the name may sound like, infinity walking doesn’t mean walking forever. However, how do you do this walk and how is it beneficial? In a video posed by Dr. Ankita Dhelia, Integrative Physician (MBBS, MSc Osteopathy) in 2022, she demonstrated how it should be done.
In the video, Dr Dhelia demonstrated the exercise, instructing viewers to walk in an infinity shape, or a figure of eight. To do this, one should choose any two items as reference points. The exercise becomes more powerful when two elements are added:
Dr. Dhelia cautioned that while the exercise looks easy, it is not, noting that the gaze naturally tends to drift away.
Dr. Dhelia highlighted the deep impact of holding that fixed gaze while walking and swinging the arms. This action helps create stronger connections in the brain, leading to noticeably better hand-eye coordination and flexibility in the feet and ankles, which she called good foot and ankle mobility.
On a deeper level, this practice is said to help improve the function of your internal organs. Most importantly, it significantly boosts concentration, memory, and the overall ability for your brain to develop and stay sharp.
For those who want an extra challenge, Dr. Dhelia suggested adding either a mental task (like counting) or a simple physical task (like clapping after every few steps) while continuing the figure-eight walk. Dr. Dhelia highly recommended performing this exercise for just 15 to 20 minutes every day for excellent overall health.
Researchers have looked into the method and many back it as well. One such study is the 2023 fNIRS study done by Oslo Metropolitan University. The Infinity Walk is Balanced
The main finding was that the Infinity Walk creates a strong, steady, and balanced level of activity in both the left and right sides of the brain. This balanced effect is likely because the figure-eight pattern requires constant, alternating movement.
The consistent and positive brain activity suggests that the Infinity Walk is a promising tool for physical and neurological recovery (rehabilitation).
The study could not clearly prove that different types of shoes or the degree of foot pronation significantly changed the brain activity. The effect of the challenging figure-eight walk itself was too strong, making the results for shoes and pronation unreliable.
Most brain regions related to movement (like the motor cortex) showed similar responses, but two areas related to language and hearing (Broca's Area and Temporal Gyrus) had noticeably different activity.
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