Credits: Tom Last/SWNS, BBC, Ken McKay/ITV
Neil Hopper Case: In a shocking case that has sent ripples through both the medical and legal communities, a well-known surgeon from Cornwall has appeared in court facing serious charges of fraud and conspiracy to inflict grievous bodily harm.
Neil Hopper, 49, a vascular surgeon from Truro, was charged following a two-and-a-half-year investigation by Devon and Cornwall Police. Hopper, who formerly worked at the Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, had previously claimed that both his legs were amputated due to sepsis in 2019. This was a narrative he publicly shared in media interviews and professional settings.
However, police now allege that this story was fabricated. Hopper has been charged with two counts of fraud by false representation. According to prosecutors, in 2019, he "dishonestly made a false representation to insurers, namely the injuries to his legs were the result of sepsis and were not self-inflicted, intending to make a gain."
Authorities allege he sought payouts of £235,622 and £231,031 from two different insurance providers by falsely stating that the amputations were a result of a life-threatening infection rather than intentional self-harm.
Disturbing Links to Amputation Fetish Videos
In an even more disturbing twist, Hopper is also facing a third charge, encouraging or assisting in the commission of grievous bodily harm. Between August 2018 and December 2020, he allegedly purchased videos from a website known as The Eunuch Maker, which featured graphic footage of limb removals. It is further alleged that he encouraged a man named Marius Gustavson to carry out the physical mutilation of third parties.
Gustavson is a known figure in an ongoing investigation involving online communities where extreme body modification and voluntary amputation are discussed and performed. The implications of this connection are deeply troubling, with police still investigating the broader network of individuals possibly involved.
Court Appearance and Trust Response
Hopper appeared via custody for a 40-minute hearing at Cornwall Magistrates Court in Bodmin, where he did not enter pleas to any of the charges. A bail application was submitted but denied. He has been remanded in custody and is scheduled to appear before a judge at Truro Crown Court on August 26.
A spokesperson for the Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust responded to the news by clarifying that the charges do not relate to Hopper’s professional conduct while employed at the hospital, as The Guardian reports. "There has been no evidence to suggest any risk to patients. Mr Hopper worked at the Royal Cornwall Hospitals from 2013 until he was suspended from duty in March 2023, following his initial arrest," the statement read.
The Trust has urged former patients with questions or concerns to contact their Patient Experience Team at 01872 252793 or via email at rcht.patientexperience@nhs.net.
Previous Media Appearances Now Under Scrutiny
Hopper's story of survival had previously been shared as a tale of resilience and medical inspiration.
In a 2023 interview with the BBC, he recounted his fear of power tools before undergoing his own double amputation. This is also a fear familiar to many patients he had treated.
"I do quite a lot of amputations and the one thing that kept going around in my mind was power tools. The thought of power tools being used on me was icky. It was really weird," he said in the interview.
Hopper claimed he was able to walk again just three hours after his surgery, far faster than the average recovery time of three months, and said he had become more active since losing his legs. He was even shortlisted in the European Space Agency’s search for an astronaut with a disability.
Now, with these charges looming, that narrative is being re-examined in a very different light. Investigations are ongoing.
Credit: USFDA
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)’s Vinay Prasad has once again — for the second time in less than a year — stepped down from his post as director of the agency’s Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, amid controversies over the review of vaccines and specialty drugs for rare diseases.
Announcing the news to FDA staff in an email late Friday, FDA Commissioner Marty Makary said Prasad would depart at the end of April. Makary added that Prasad would return to his academic position at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF).
Taking to social media platform X, Makary said that under Prasad’s leadership, his center recorded a record number of approvals in December.
“A year ago, Dr. Prasad came to the FDA to implement four major long-lasting reforms: a 2-to-1 pivotal trial requirement, national priority reviews, a risk-stratified COVID vaccine framework, and the new plausible mechanism framework for ultra-rare diseases, which we launched last week,” Makary said.
The FDA commissioner noted that Prasad “got a tremendous amount accomplished within his one-year sabbatical from UCSF and will be returning to his academic home later next month,” and thanked him “for his service and personal sacrifice in taking time away from his family.”
The FDA is expected to announce Prasad’s successor before his departure.
Vinay Prasad is an Indian-origin American hematologist-oncologist and author. He was first appointed as the FDA’s vaccines chief in May 2025.
Prasad, known as a longtime critic of the FDA’s standards for drug reviews, drew controversy for raising the bar for new drug approvals. The move did not sit well with pharmaceutical companies and reportedly dashed the hopes of some patients with rare diseases.
In July, he was removed from his position following disputes with biotechnology executives, patient organisations, and conservative allies of US President Donald Trump. He was later reinstated after Makary and US Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. pushed for reconsideration.
While Prasad, along with Makary, announced several measures to make FDA drug reviews faster and easier for companies, he also imposed new warnings and study requirements for some biotech drugs and vaccines.
This was particularly evident in the case of COVID-19 vaccines, which have been a target of criticism from Kennedy, who was a longtime anti-vaccine activist before joining the Trump administration.
The latest controversy involves the FDA’s interactions with Dutch biopharma company uniQure, which developed an experimental gene therapy for Huntington’s disease that is injected directly into the brain during a surgical procedure.
Huntington’s is a deadly neurological condition affecting about 40,000 Americans, and currently has no cure.
UniQure faced a setback after Prasad’s centre said its earlier studies were insufficient to support a biologics licence application.
During an earnings call earlier this week, the company said the FDA was demanding a new trial involving sham surgery for some patients.
Executives said the request for a sham-controlled trial contradicted earlier FDA guidance. They also questioned whether such an approach would be ethical for patients with Huntington’s disease, which is progressive and ultimately fatal, typically in middle age.
Earlier, Prasad also refused to allow the FDA to review a highly anticipated flu vaccine from Moderna made using mRNA technology.
The rejection of the application -- highly unusual for the FDA -- prompted Moderna to go public with Prasad’s decision and vow to formally challenge it.
A week after the rejection became public, the FDA reversed course and said it would accept the vaccine for review, pending an additional study from the company.
Prasad’s handling of rare-disease therapy applications also drew criticism after the FDA asked Sarepta Therapeutics, a drugmaker developing treatments for Duchenne muscular dystrophy, to pause shipments following reports of patient deaths.
The company initially resisted, wanting to continue distributing treatments for patients who could still walk, but later agreed. The agency, however, reversed the pause just days later.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy affects a small number of boys and young men who typically lose their ability to walk before puberty and often die by around age 30.
Credit: PIB
Union Health Minister JP Nadda has announced the launch of cervical cancer screenings using Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) are now available at Ayushman Arogya Mandirs and other health facilities for women between 30 and 65 years of age.
"Screening for cervical cancer is now available at 1,81,000 Ayushman Arogya Mandirs, also known as Health and Wellness Centers, across the country as a part of population based screening for early detection and treatment," said Nadda, while addressing a press briefing at the World Health Organization virtually.
Using VIA, a low-cost, point-of-care method, trained health workers will screen women for cervical cancer. Those who test positive will then be referred to higher centers for diagnostic confirmation and further evaluation.
Nadda also shared that the cervical cancer screening in the country has been expanded as part of comprehensive primary healthcare under the National Program for Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases (NP-NCD).
"Over 86 million women have already been screened for cervical cancer under the program, reflecting India’s sustained commitment to early detection and prevention," Nadda informed.
Despite being highly preventable as well as treatable, cervical cancer is a public health concern in India.
The country loses one women every eight minutes to cervical cancer.
As per the World Health Organization (WHO) Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, about 42,000 new cases of cervical cancer is reported annually in India. This underscores the need for preventive measures such as vaccination and early screening.
The WHO Global Strategy to eliminate cervical cancer includes the 90-70-90 targets by 2030 -- vaccinating 90 per cent of girls against HPV, screening 70 percent of women, and ensuring treatment for 90 percent of those diagnosed with cervical disease.
In line with the global strategy to fight cervical cancer, Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently also launched a free HPV vaccination drive that will target health and well being of adolescent girls in the country.
Cervical cancer develops in a women's cervix (uterus opening) due to abnormal cell growth, primarily caused by persistent HPV infection, a common infection that's passed through sexual contact.
When exposed to HPV, the body's immune system typically prevents the virus from causing damage however, in a small percentage of people, the virus can survive for years and pave the way for some cervical cells to become cancerous.
Treatment involves surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy, with early detection significantly improving outcomes, though it remains a major cancer in low-income countries Cervical cancer can also be prevented through vaccination and regular screening (Pap/HPV tests).
Cervical cancer has no symptoms in the early days and therefore, is hard to detect until it has spread. However, the early-stage symptoms include:
How Can Cervical Cancer Be Prevented?
Cervical cancer is largely preventable and, when detected early, it is highly treatable. The WHO recommends HPV vaccination for girls aged 9 to 14, before they become sexually active, along with regular cervical screening from age 30, or 25 for women living with HIV.
Despite this, unequal access to vaccination, screening and treatment continues to drive higher rates of illness and deaths in regions such as sub-Saharan Africa, Central America and Southeast Asia.
Japan has confirmed an outbreak of HPAI (Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza) at a poultry farm, media reports said.
The avian flu, confirmed in Hokkaido in the northern prefecture, marks the fourth case and the country's 21st outbreak this season, Xinhua news agency reported.
The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, in a statement, said that the affected farm is located in the town of Abira, and keeps about 190,000 chickens.
The farm notified local health officials earlier this week, who rapidly followed up with a rapid avian influenza test.
The positive result was confirmed by genetic testing the following day.
“All chickens at the farm will be culled, incinerated, and buried to prevent further spread of the virus,” the authorities said.
Previously, the HPAI outbreak at a poultry farm in Iwate prefecture was reported in February.
Jiji Press reported that the outbreak in the town of Kanegasaki led to the culling of about 560,000 egg-laying hens at the affected farm.
The bird flu season in Japan typically runs from autumn until the following spring.
HPAI is a classification for bird-flu viruses that cause severe disease and high mortality in poultry, and also spreads rapidly.
The influenza A H5N1 virus is one of the most common viruses that cause HPAI.
Others include
Outbreaks of HPAI, especially H5N1, continue in wild birds and poultry worldwide, with active disease zones being reported.
While authorities are culling birds, no human cases have been reported.
Recent detections include the first confirmed HPAI infections in marine mammals (northern elephant seals) in California -- the first such reported cases in 2026.
Suspected HPAI cases have triggered poultry culls and control measures in the UK and Northern Ireland.
Europe reported multiple outbreaks on commercial poultry farms.
According to the World Health Organization, there have been about 994 confirmed human infections reported worldwide since 2003.
This virus does not appear to transmit easily from person to person, and sustained human-to-human transmission has not been reported.
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