Can Sleeping Help You Lose Weight? (Credit-Canva)
Losing weight while you are sleeping is like a dream for many of us. As we are living in a fast-paced world today, finding time to do things we like, hobbies and even exercising can be difficult for us. And weight loss is a journey that requires time, patience and a lot of grit. And unlike many other things, there are not a lot of shortcuts you can make with weight loss, but we can maximize on things that we know can benefit it! Have you ever noticed how you see a lower number on the weight scale in the morning? This is mostly because we lose water from our bodies overnight. We lose water through normal body functions like breathing, sweating, and even when we go to the bathroom. This is called insensible water loss. While our bodies do burn some calories while we sleep, the main reason for this morning weight difference is water loss, not a significant loss of body fat. So, while you might be slightly lighter, it's not the same as losing fat through exercise or diet.
While sleeping is essential for overall health and plays a supporting role in weight management, it doesn't directly burn a significant amount of fat. Unlike what many people believe, our bodies use energy even when we’re resting. While we may not be conscious, our body is still carrying out necessary functions to keep us alive! But the calories burnt during sleep are relatively low. However, getting enough sleep is important because it affects other things that impact weight loss, like our hormones and metabolism. Think of your sleep as setting the stage for successful weight management, rather than being the main act itself.
The primary way we "lose weight" during sleep is through insensible water loss. The American Physiological society tells us the insensible water loss means we lose water without even realizing it. We breathe out water vapor, we sweat a little even if we don't feel it, and our bodies eliminate water through other normal processes. Experts estimate that breathing and sweating alone are one of the biggest reasons for the weight difference we see in the morning. The exact amount of water lost varies from person to person, depending on factors like their metabolism and the room temperature of where they are sleeping.
Sleep is an important tool especially when it comes to weight loss and body health. According to the Nutrient Journal’s 2022 study adults who sleep less than 7 hours a night are more likely to be obese. Not just that, but lack of sleep also affects your cognitive health, people who do not get enough sleep have trouble remembering things and have terrible recall abilities. It also increases the risk of serious health problems like heart disease, diabetes, and even early death.
Sleeping 6 hours or less a night has been linked to a higher BMI. Like it was mentioned above, lack of sleep can increase your chances of being obese, and you may be surprised to know that even just a few nights of poor sleep can lead to short-term weight gain. Studies show that both adults and kids who don't sleep enough are more likely to be obese and gain more weight in the future. Eating and sleeping at odd times, like when working night shifts, also increases the risk of obesity and other health problems because it messes up our body's natural clock.
While you can read as many studies on what affects weight loss and how to make it happen faster, you should focus on eating healthier and sleeping better. Fast and furious does not work for your body! Making changes to your lifestyle can be challenging, but it's important to start somewhere. Some helpful strategies are that you can start writing down your weight loss goals in a "contract" to stay motivated, keeping a food diary to track what you eat, and regularly monitoring your progress. Remember that progress isn't just about the number on the scale, it can also be about other health improvements like increased energy or better sleep quality.
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Breast cancer cases are increasing globally, with a significant rise in aggressive forms, such as triple-negative breast cancer, particularly in women under 40. This has caused many people to wonder how they could curb their risk of getting cancer and whether it is something they can control. Scientists have been researching various links that could lead us to a way we can effectively lower the
A new study reveals a hidden link between two major health crises: Type 2 Diabetes and breast cancer. Researchers have discovered that the metabolic changes from diabetes can actually fuel the growth of aggressive breast tumors, especially the kind most common in younger women.
This research, from Boston University, suggests that Type 2 Diabetes doesn't just put your health at risk in general—it might actively weaken your body's ability to fight off cancer, allowing aggressive forms of the disease to thrive.
The study, published in the journal Springer Nature, is the first to directly link tiny blood particles called exosomes from people with Type 2 Diabetes to a suppressed immune response within breast tumors. Think of exosomes as tiny messengers that carry information between cells. In individuals with diabetes, these messengers are altered and can essentially "retrain" immune cells inside a tumor. This process weakens the body's ability to contain and fight the cancer, allowing the tumor to grow and spread more rapidly.
According to American Cancer Society, most breast cancers begin in the cells that line the milk ducts or the lobules, which are the milk-producing glands. These types of cancer are known as carcinomas or, more specifically, adenocarcinomas. Breast cancer is also classified by whether it has spread.
In situ (or "in its original place") breast cancer, also known as DCIS (Ductal Carcinoma In Situ), is a very early-stage cancer that has not spread beyond the milk duct where it started. It is considered a pre-cancer.
Invasive (or "infiltrating") breast cancer is any type of breast cancer that has grown and spread into the surrounding breast tissue.
This is an aggressive type of cancer that lacks three key receptors: estrogen, progesterone, and HER2 protein. Because it tests "negative" for all three, it doesn't respond to some of the most common cancer drugs that target these receptors. It accounts for about 15% of all breast cancers.
This groundbreaking research helps to answer a long-standing question: why do people with Type 2 Diabetes often have worse outcomes with breast cancer treatment?
This finding is particularly important because it suggests that traditional treatments, like immunotherapy, may not be as effective in patients who also have diabetes. The researchers believe that understanding this link will lead to the development of more personalized and effective treatments for millions of people.
According to the Diabetes UK, about 1 in 5 people with cancer have diabetes. Type 2 diabetes and several types of cancer share common risk factors. Obesity and being overweight significantly increase the risk for both conditions. Carrying extra weight can raise your chances of developing Type 2 diabetes as well as cancers of the gullet, bowel, breast, womb, and kidney. Additionally, both diseases become more common as people get older.
The connection between Type 1 diabetes and cancer is a bit more complex. While Type 1 diabetes can increase your risk for certain cancers—such as those of the liver, pancreas, kidney, and stomach—some evidence suggests it might actually lower your risk for others, like prostate or breast cancer. This area of research is still developing.
Taking a proactive approach to your health can lower your risk of developing cancer. By focusing on a few key lifestyle habits, you can make a significant difference:
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Al Roker, the 71-year-old cohost of the Today show, has a simple but powerful life goal: to be there for his family, especially his granddaughter. In an interview with the Prevention, Al detailed various parts of his journey, his motivations, how he got to where he is and where he wishes to see himself in the future.
One of the goals the spoke of was being there for his granddaughter’s graduation. This goal is personal for Roker, who has faced significant health challenges. In 2002, he was at his heaviest and struggling with health issues, including knee pain that made it difficult to even carry his daughter. Roker, who has three children with his wife Deborah Roberts, admits he was stuck in a cycle of "all-or-nothing" dieting, which he says was a "negative loop" of restricting food and then binge-eating.
Al explained how he knows that the gastric bypass surgery wasn’t the end of his journey. Roker focuses on daily habits to maintain his health. He cooks most meals at home to control ingredients and eats small, frequent meals with a focus on protein.
Breakfast: Nonfat yogurt and a banana, followed by a cold-brew coffee.
Lunch: A salad with salmon or chopped chicken and grains.
Dinner: Lean protein, like fish or chicken, and steak about once a week.
He also prioritizes exercise. His favorite form is walking, and he tries to walk a couple of miles a day. When he's too busy for a full workout, he finds ways to be active, like walking to work, which is about 15 blocks.
When one undergoes a gastric bypass it changes the way their body handles food. The surgery basically makes your stomach smaller by closing it off with staples, according to MedlinePlus. You will not only eat less, but your body may not absorb all the calories from your food. Does this mean you can have an unrestrictive diet?
The answer is, not entirely. According to University Hospitals, your diet will change a lot in the first two months after surgery.
You will be on a liquid-only diet. This includes water, broth, tea, and protein drinks. You can't have any carbonated drinks.
You will move to a puréed diet. This means all your food must be blended into a smooth texture. You can have things like blended chili, puréed cottage cheese, and thinned Greek yogurt.
You will eat a soft diet. Meals should be very soft and moist. This could include eggs, tuna salad, or baked fish with cooked vegetables.
You can slowly start eating regular foods again. You should be careful with things that are harder to digest, like bread, rice, pasta, red meat, nuts, and fizzy drinks.
Experts suggest to maintain your weight loss, aim for three high-protein meals a day. Protein helps you feel full for about four hours. It's also important to listen to your body. Don't wait until you are starving to eat, but don't eat just because it's a certain time.
Eat when you are hungry. Your body uses food for energy, so try not to eat your last meal right before bed.
When you do eat, always have your protein food first. If you still have room, then eat your vegetables. If you need help with a meal plan, a dietitian can help you create one that fits your life and your tastes. Here are some tips you can follow when you are eating outside.
Credits: Health and me
When the monsoon rains set in, they bring in a much-needed respite from the scorching summer heat but the relief is usually brief, as the damp, humid conditions become a breeding ground for waterborne infections and gastrointestinal diseases. The most prevalent of these seasonal diseases include gastroenteritis, an illness that infects the stomach and intestines, making individuals susceptible to dehydration, exhaustion, and, in severe cases, life-threatening complications.
High humidity, standing water, dirty food sources, and variable temperatures all combine to provide excellent breeding grounds for pathogenic microbes. The digestive system, sensitive to infection, one of the first to respond. Unhygienic foods, street foods open to unclean conditions, and dirty fruits and vegetables serve as vectors for parasites, viruses, and bacteria.
As Dr. Aditya Shah, MBBS, MD (General Medicine, Gastroenterology, Apollo Spectra Hospital, Chennai), puts it, "The monsoons usher in many diseases along with relief from the hot summer weather. All these diseases primarily target the gut. Inadequate food hygiene, consumption of dirty water and humidity during these periods put individuals at risk of contracting several diseases such as gastroenteritis."
In this period, these are usual diseases like seasonal gastroenteritis, typhoid fever, hepatitis A and E, cholera, and amoebiasis that peak in populations. All of them have the common factor as being a result of contamination either via unsafe water for drinking, poor food handling, or contact with carriers.
Seasonal gastroenteritis, which is also known as "stomach flu," is one of the most common digestive diseases reported during the wet season. It is a condition that causes inflammation in the stomach and intestines and is precipitated by viral, bacterial, or parasitic pathogens.
Dr. Shah points out, "Stomach flu, or seasonal gastroenteritis, is an infection with inflammation of the stomach and intestines, most commonly caused by viral, bacterial, or parasitic pathogens. Symptoms may develop within hours to days of exposure."
The symptoms are cramping of the abdomen, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Some patients may also have muscle aches, headache, and severe tiredness. In children and the elderly, dehydration becomes a deadly complication, characterized by intense thirst, decreased urination, and lightheadedness.
The most common sources of gastroenteritis are contaminated water and food. Street foods, which are subjected to dirty air and cooked in unhygienic conditions, become dangerous pleasures. Similarly, stored perishable food items, unwashed vegetables and fruits, and untreated water create conditions for bacterial propagation.
Viruses also play a major role. Rotavirus and norovirus are two such frequent culprits of viral gastroenteritis. Rotavirus causes irritation in the stomach and intestines, and norovirus is infamous for vomiting and diarrhea outbreaks. Both are easily contagious through dirty surfaces and direct physical contact, so they are particularly hard to contain in overcrowded areas during the rainy season.
While gastroenteritis steals the show, a number of other GI diseases peak in this season:
Due to Salmonella typhi, typhoid is transmitted by contaminated food and water. Lasting fever, headache, and abdominal discomfort are classic signs, with serious cases causing harm to the intestines.
Liver infections caused by viruses, these diseases are generated due to bad sanitation conditions. They induce jaundice, weakness, and vomiting, with children being the most susceptible.
Induced by Vibrio cholerae, cholera causes copious watery diarrhea and quick dehydration, necessitating urgent treatment to avoid death.
Induced by the parasite Entamoeba histolytica, it is caused by consuming food or water with fecal contamination. It manifests as pain in the abdomen and diarrhea, in severe cases causing liver abscesses.
All these diseases highlight the same fact: water and food hygiene are the key to healthy digestion in the monsoon.
Gastroenteritis seasonal, though sometimes relegated to a fleeting case of the stomach flu, can evolve into dire complications if left unattended. Dr. Shah admonishes that, in severe cases among children and older adults, dehydration can become life-threatening. Ongoing illness can also lead to electrolyte disorders, renal issues, and long-term debility.
One of the most important functions of management is diagnosis. Knowing if the disease is viral, bacterial, or parasitic guarantees treatment effectiveness. For instance, antibiotics are not required and indeed counterproductive in viral gastroenteritis but are a must in bacterial infections such as typhoid or cholera.
Though the threat of seasonal gastroenteritis exists, it is also quite preventable. Staying hydrated is crucial. Dr. Shah emphasizes the use of ORS (Oral Rehydration Solutions), which re-place lost water and salts, preventing severe dehydration. The other measures of prevention are:
Gastroenteritis is self-limiting in most cases, and hydration, rest, and food changes are enough. However, medical attention is sought immediately in the presence of recurrent vomiting, high temperature, presence of blood in stools, or features suggestive of severe dehydration.
Antimicrobials or antiviral drugs must be taken under the supervision of a doctor. Self-medication not only delays treatment but also fuels antimicrobial resistance.
The monsoon period is a paradox: a relief from the summer heat but also a time when the gut is particularly susceptible to infections. Seasonal gastroenteritis and other waterborne illnesses flourish in these conditions, reminding us of the tenuous nexus between environment, hygiene, and health.
With preventive care, proper food and water hygiene, and early medical treatment, the incidence of seasonal digestive diseases can be reduced. As Dr. Shah puts it, "Seasonal gastroenteritis is a very prevalent but avoidable disease in this season. With timely care, precautions, and awareness, this condition can be treated without serious complications.".
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