3 Best Diets To Follow If You Have IBS- What to Eat And Avoid

Image Credit: Health and me

Updated Jan 19, 2025 | 09:00 PM IST

3 Best Diets To Follow If You Have IBS- What to Eat And Avoid

SummaryIrritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) affects 10-15% of Americans. Dietary changes, like increasing fiber or following a low FODMAP diet, help manage symptoms. Avoiding trigger foods and staying hydrated is essential.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome is a gastrointestinal disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Its symptoms are estimated to affect 10% to 15% of the U.S. population. IBS is characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and disruptions in bowel movements, either diarrhea, constipation, or both, which can significantly affect daily life.

While IBS is not associated with long-term structural damage to the digestive tract and does not develop into other potentially serious diseases like colon cancer, IBS is considered a chronic illness that may sometimes be treated using diet, lifestyle modifications, or medication. Perhaps the best and most direct means of treating IBS is through changes in diet.

However, due to the variability of IBS, there isn't one type of diet to treat IBS. What works for one person may not work for another. Therefore, an individualized approach is imperative. Below, we dive into the best diets and strategies that can help manage IBS, while also emphasizing the importance of consulting a healthcare provider or dietitian before embarking on any significant dietary changes.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome and the Role of Diet

IBS often is associated with heightened sensitivity of the nerves of the digestive tract, which produces abnormal bowel movements and discomfort. Researchers believe that the way the gut communicates with the brain is thought to be one reason for heightened sensitivities. Many IBS patients find managing their symptoms relies on identifying foods that trigger reactions. Some types of IBS will worsen symptoms, whereas others will decrease discomfort. There are three typical types of IBS:

  • IBS with Diarrhea (IBS-D)
  • IBS with Constipation (IBS-C)
  • IBS with Mixed Symptoms (IBS-M)

Since every two individuals have their unique set of precipitating factors, each type of food is to be identified to someone that exacerbates the symptoms. A diet customized to each form of IBS can assist in reducing the symptoms and enhancing the quality of life.

Important Dietary Interventions for IBS Management

Given the complexity of IBS, most healthcare providers recommend a two-phase approach- increase fiber intake and avoid trigger foods. Here's a breakdown of both strategies and the diets that align with them.

Increase Fiber Intake

Fiber is very influential in digestive health, and its impact in particular is significantly beneficial for an IBS. Fiber helps balance bowel movements while making stools soft and easy to pass, and this is extremely helpful for persons with constipation (IBS-C). As recommended by Dietary Guidelines for Americans, adults have a suggested level of 22 to 34 grams fiber per day.

The consumption of fiber, however, should be increased gradually. Too much fiber at once might exacerbate some of the symptoms, including gas and bloating. Increasing hydration is important because it can help fiber function and alleviate constipation.

There are two types of fiber: soluble and insoluble.

Soluble Fiber: It is water-dissolving and helps to create a gel-like effect to control the movement of bowels. For individuals suffering from IBS, it is quite safe compared to insoluble fiber.

Insoluble Fiber: Found in whole grains and vegetables, it irritates the gut of individuals who are diagnosed with IBS and they develop bloating and gas more severely.

Avoid Trigger Foods

The main aspect of managing IBS is avoiding foods that trigger the symptoms. Some of the common culprits include:

Gluten: This protein is found in wheat, rye, and barley. Gluten irritates the digestive tract in most people, and this irritation worsens in individuals with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease.

Lactose: This sugar found in dairy products causes bloating, cramps, and diarrhea in those with lactose intolerance.

FODMAPs: Fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols (FODMAPs) are short-chain carbohydrates that can cause IBS symptoms. They are poorly absorbed in the small intestine and ferment in the colon, producing gas and bloating.

Also Read: Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Switching To High Sugar Diet Can Reduce IBS Symptoms

Best Diets for IBS Relief

Now that we understand the general strategies for managing IBS through diet, let's explore specific diet plans according to the U.S. News & World Report that have been proven effective for many individuals with the condition.

Low FODMAP Diet

The Low FODMAP Diet, which was developed by researchers at Monash University, is one of the most well-researched and effective dietary approaches for IBS. This diet eliminates foods high in FODMAPs, such as certain fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and legumes. By restricting these foods, individuals can reduce bloating, gas, and other symptoms commonly associated with IBS.

What to Eat on a Low FODMAP Diet

  • Eggs, poultry, fish, tofu, and tempeh
  • Grapes, oranges, and berries
  • Spinach, zucchini, carrots, and bell peppers
  • Rice, oats, quinoa, and popcorn
  • Lactose-free products, including milk and cheese
  • Almonds, macadamia nuts, and peanuts

What to Avoid

  • High-FODMAP fruits like apples, pears, and watermelon
  • Dairy containing lactose
  • Legumes, including lentils and chickpeas
  • Wheat and rye products

Research proves that the low FODMAP diet brings about relief in 60% to 85% of IBS patients, therefore it is among the most often recommended diets for IBS.

Low-Residue Diet

A Low-Residue Diet is a short-term approach used to reduce fiber intake and avoid foods that contribute to stool bulk. This diet is typically recommended during IBS flare-ups or other gastrointestinal conditions. It focuses on easy-to-digest foods that won't irritate the digestive system.

What to Eat on a Low-Residue Diet

  • White bread, pasta, and rice
  • Peeled and soft-cooked fruits and vegetables like bananas, cantaloupe, and green beans
  • Lean meats such as chicken and fish, eggs, and tofu
  • Low-fat products like smooth yogurt and cream cheese

This diet may be helpful to provide temporary relief during flare-ups but is not recommended for a long time as it is restrictive.

Gluten-Free Diet

A Gluten-Free Diet involves the removal of foods that contain gluten, which is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. Although typically used to manage celiac disease, this diet may also benefit those with IBS, if gluten is their trigger.

What to Eat on a Gluten-Free Diet

  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Quinoa, rice, oats, and corn products
  • Meat and fish as long as it is unprocessed and gluten-free
  • Beans and lentils

A gluten-free diet can also help reduce symptoms of IBS and suspected gluten sensitivity, especially bloating and gas.

More Tips to Manage IBS Through Diet

In addition to the right diet, healthy eating habits can also promote digestive health and alleviate IBS symptoms. These include:

  • Eating at the same time each day will keep your digestive system on track.
  • Chew your food properly and don't gobble down your food so that there will be no bloating or indigestion.
  • Drink fluids during the day for proper digestion and to prevent constipation.
  • Caffeine is irritating to the gut and will activate IBS symptoms, so one should have it in moderation or avoid it at all costs.

How to Find the Right Diet for You?

Diet management of IBS is more of a trial-and-error process. What works for one person may not work for another, so it's best to work with a healthcare provider or dietitian who specializes in gastrointestinal health. By identifying trigger foods, increasing fiber intake, and adopting the right diet plan, many individuals can successfully manage their IBS symptoms and lead a healthier, more comfortable life.

End of Article
This Seemingly Healthy Breakfast Choice Has Been Named The Worst Morning Cereal

Updated Apr 25, 2025 | 04:00 PM IST

This Seemingly Healthy Breakfast Choice Has Been Named The 'Worst Morning Cereal'

SummaryMany people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, so the choice you make matter a lot. However, some foods that may seem healthy should actually be avoided.

What you eat, first thing in the morning or the first meal of the day, plays a very important role for your body. This food is meant to essentially boost you for the waking hours of your body. If you have health issues like high blood sugar, cholesterol or hypertension, then you must be very careful with the foods you eat.

The British Heart Foundation (BHF) points out that not all breakfast items and foods are equally good for you. Starting your day with the right meal is crucial for both your immediate mental and physical performance, and it also sets the stage for your health in the years to come.

When you are picking breakfast options, it is very easy to stick to things that taste good or is your favorite versus what is healthy. We all need a ‘pick-me-up' breakfast or meal when the days are long. However, if you are a person who eats breakfast every day, the options need to be heathier as it could drastically affect your health.

While making healthy choices might seem obvious, even some foods marketed as 'healthy' aren't as good as others. The BHF recently ranked breakfast cereals from the least to the most healthy to help consumers.

Why Eating Granola Is Not Healthy Food?

Surprisingly, the BHF ranked granola, often considered a healthy option, as the least healthy breakfast cereal. An average serving of granola with nuts can contain a significant number of calories and fat even before adding milk. While nuts contain healthy unsaturated fats, granola can also be high in saturated fat and sugar, especially varieties with added chocolate. The BHF suggests enjoying granola as an occasional treat rather than a regular healthy breakfast.

The BHF found that sugar-frosted flakes, while perhaps a popular choice, are high in sugar and low in fiber. They also often contain added salt. While they might taste good, the BHF suggests swapping them for unsweetened options like cornflakes or puffed rice for better heart and overall health. They recommend adding fruit for natural sweetness and an extra serving towards your daily fruit intake.

High-fiber bran flakes landed in the middle of the BHF's ranking. Their high whole grain content is beneficial for digestion and heart health. However, these cereals often contain added sugar and/or salt, which makes them less ideal than the top-ranked choices.

What are Healthy Breakfast Options?

BHF recommends considering these top three options: whole wheat cereals and biscuits, muesli with no added sugar or salt and are packed with whole grains, dried fruit, and nuts for natural sweetness, and the best breakfast- porridge.

Porridge made with low-fat milk or water is the healthiest breakfast you can choose. All porridge oats are whole grains and contain beta-glucan, a soluble fiber that can help lower cholesterol levels as part of a healthy diet. Porridge also provides fiber from the whole grains and naturally contains no added sugar or salt.

Instead of using sugar or salt to flavor your porridge, the BHF suggests adding a banana or other fruits. This not only provides extra sweetness but also counts towards your daily recommended intake of fruits and vegetables.

End of Article
Timeline Of Phasing Out Food Dyes Released By FDA

Credits: Canva

Updated Apr 25, 2025 | 12:00 PM IST

Timeline Of Phasing Out Food Dyes Released By FDA

SummaryWith a national standard and timeline underway, the initiative of banning petroleum-based food dyes aims to create lasting changes in the way food is produced and consumed in the U.S.

The US is preparing for a sweeping change in its food supply. Ever since the Trump administration has signed in, there has been a lot of changes in terms of the health sector, and now the focus is on the complete ban over petroleum-based food dyes. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have announced a detailed plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes and replace them with natural alternatives. The shift is to be unfolded over the next few years. It will mark a significant milestone in food regulation and public health.

What Is The Timeline of Dye-free Future

The ban will be rolled out in phases. In the coming months, the FDA has planned to revoke the authorization for two synthetic dyes: Citrus Red No. 2 and Orange B. By the end of 2026, six more dyes - FD&C Red No. 40, Yellow No. 5, Yellow No. 6, Blue No. 1, Blue No. 2, and Green No. 3 will be removed from the food supply. FD&C Red No. 3 was originally to set for removal between 2027 and 2028, however, it will be phased out sooner.

In order to make this transitional easier, the FDA will accelerate its review of natural alternatives and promptly authorize four new plant-based dyes: calcium phosphate, Galdieria extract blue, gardenia blue, and butterfly pea flower extract.

Why Does This Matter?

While synthetic dyes are currently FDA-approved when used correctly, there have been new concerns. Some studies have shown that these additives are related to behavioral issues in children, especially with regards to hyperactivity.

FDA Comissioner Dr Marty Makary stated that American children have long been "living in a toxic soup of synthetic chemicals" and stressed the importance for cleaner food labels.

To deepen the understanding, the FDA will partner with the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to study how food dyes and other additives impact children's health and development.

Political Backing and Public Campaign

The Trump administration, under the banner of its health campaign “Make America Healthy Again,” has thrown its weight behind the plan. Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who heads the HHS, has long criticized artificial food chemicals. He stressed the lack of transparency and research on many of these additives, stating, “Four years from now, we are going to have most of these products off the market—or clearly labeled so you know what you are buying.”

Industry Reaction and Consumer Response

So far, food manufacturers have not been legally compelled to remove the dyes, but the government is working closely with them. Kennedy noted that industry leaders have shown a willingness to cooperate, recognizing the growing consumer demand for safer, natural ingredients.

Public health and environmental groups, such as the Environmental Working Group (EWG), have welcomed the move, calling it “long overdue.” Some states, like California and West Virginia, have already imposed restrictions on artificial dyes in school meals and packaged foods.

However, not everyone supports the change. The Consumer Brands Association has raised concerns about removing FDA-approved ingredients, urging that food policy remain rooted in scientific evidence.

End of Article
White Pumpkin Juice-What Are Its Health Benefits And How To Make It?

Credit: Canva

Updated Apr 24, 2025 | 04:05 PM IST

White Pumpkin Juice-What Are Its Health Benefits And How To Make It?

SummaryWhit pumpkin juice is revered as an elixir which is packed with nutrients such as Vitamin A, Vitamin C among others.

White pumpkin or Ash Guard is a considerably rare vegetable which is packed with nutrients. It is rich in Vitamins A, B6, C, E and other important minerals. This makes it a perfect pick for those battling high cholesterol and heart issues. Research proves that it also acts as an antidepressant, promotes eye health, and is beneficial for people with asthma. They also help treat peptic ulcers, reduce inflammation, and have anti-ageing effects. All the aforementioned benefits are carried to its juice as well.

Here's What Is Special About Ash Guard Juice?

1. Rich in Nutrients

White pumpkin juice is a powerhouse of essential nutrients, including vitamins A and C, potassium, and iron. Vitamin A is crucial for maintaining healthy vision and supporting immune function, while vitamin C acts as a potent antioxidant, aiding in tissue repair and enhancing the immune system. Potassium helps regulate blood pressure and supports heart health, and iron is vital for oxygen transport in the blood. Incorporating white pumpkin juice into your diet can contribute to overall well-being by providing these essential nutrients. citeturn0search0

2. Powerful Antioxidants

White pumpkin juice is rich in beta-carotene, a powerful antioxidant that combats free radicals in the body. Free radicals can cause oxidative stress, leading to cellular damage and contributing to chronic diseases. By neutralising these harmful molecules, beta-carotene helps protect cells, supports overall health, and may reduce the risk of certain diseases. citeturn0search0

4. Radiant Skin

Packed with vitamins and antioxidants, white pumpkin juice promotes healthy and glowing skin. The nutrients help combat skin damage caused by environmental factors, reduce signs of ageing like wrinkles and fine lines, and improve overall skin texture and appearance. Regular intake can lead to a more youthful and radiant complexion. citeturn0search0

5. Boosts the Immune System

Rich in vitamin A, white pumpkin juice supports the immune system by enhancing the body's defense mechanisms against infections. Vitamin A also plays a role in maintaining healthy mucous membranes and skin, which serve as barriers to pathogens. Additionally, it supports vision and helps prevent eye diseases, including night blindness and age-related conditions. citeturn0search0

6. Organic Energy Enhancement

White pumpkin juice serves as a natural energy booster without the drawbacks of caffeine. Its nutrient-rich profile provides sustained energy levels throughout the day, making it an excellent choice for those seeking a refreshing and nutritious beverage to combat fatigue and enhance overall vitality. citeturn0search0

7. Reduces Inflammation

The anti-inflammatory properties of white pumpkin juice help in reducing inflammation in the body. Chronic inflammation is linked to various health issues, including arthritis and heart disease. By incorporating this juice into your diet, you may help alleviate inflammation-related symptoms and promote overall health.

How To Prepare A Refreshing Ash Guard Juice At Home?

To make white pumpkin juice, start by peeling and deseeding a fresh white pumpkin. Cut it into small cubes and rinse them thoroughly. Add the cubes to a blender with a little water to ease blending. Blend until smooth, then strain the mixture using a fine sieve or muslin cloth to remove pulp. For enhanced taste, you can add a pinch of black salt, a squeeze of lemon juice, or a few mint leaves before blending. Serve the juice chilled. It’s best consumed fresh to retain maximum nutrients and flavour. Avoid adding sugar to keep it healthy and natural.

End of Article