Credits: Frida, Canva
Have you heard yet? The Breast milk ice cream by OddFellows and Frida is the hottest talk of the town. While the ice cream is actually not made with real breast milk, the taste is said to mimic it. It is a bit sweet, a bit salty and has hints of honey with a "dash of colostrum", states Frida's website. According to Frida's official press release, the company wanted to answer the question that everyone "secretly wondered": What does breast milk actually taste like?
The Press Release read, as published by People, "The ice cream will be a pitch-perfect representation of the sweet, creamy, nutrient-packed goodness we’ve all wanted to try but have been afraid to ask about. It will include some of the same nutrients — fats (Omega-3 brain fuel!), carbs (energy-boosting lactose), important vitamins (iron, calcium, vitamins B and D, and zinc), plus lots of H2O for hydration."
While the ice cream may not have been made from actual breast milk, many adults consume breast milk for purported health benefits. As per a 2015 study published in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, adults are buying breast milk from online market. It is marketed as "super food" and has emerged as a craze among adults.
The study notes: "While breast milk has long been promoted as optimal for infant nutrition, among CrossFit, BodyBuilding, Palaeo and other fitness communities, fetishists, chronic disease sufferers and even foodies, breast milk is in demand. In the UK, breast milk ice cream is for sale. In the USA, a lollypop company sells a breast milk-flavoured sweet. Primarily, though, the milk is sold in its raw state, ready to drink."
But, is it really that necessary for adults to consume this "super food" made for the babies? Do fitness freak really need breast milk for muscles? To know answers to these questions, we spoke to Ms Edwina Raj, Head of Services, Clinical Nutrition & Dietetics at Aster CMI Hospital, Bengaluru.
Raj says that there is no scientific evidence that breast milk provides unique muscle gain or recovery benefits for adults beyond what regular protein sources offer.
"While it [breast milk] contains proteins, carbohydrates, fats, and growth factors ideal for infants, the protein content is relatively low compared to whey, casein, or plant-based protein powders commonly used by athletes. Claims that breast milk boosts performance often stem from its association with growth-promoting compounds for babies, but these do not have the same impact on fully developed adult bodies," explains Raj.
For adults, the muscle gain actually relies on adequate protein intake, balanced diet and proper training.
The main claim that makes breast milk so enticing even to adults is that it provides all essential nutrients for one to sustain. However, explains Raj, the nutrients in breast milk can be matched. Though, she agrees that it cannot mimic the benefits of immunonutrients. However, Raj says that other key components like proteins, healthy fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, and beneficial compounds are all readily available in a balanced diet.
For example, high-quality protein from eggs, dairy, lean meats, legumes, and whey supplements can exceed breast milk’s protein content, while omega-3 fatty acids from fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts offer equal or greater heart and brain benefits. Vitamins and minerals found in breast milk can be obtained from fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fortified foods. Even immune-supporting and gut-friendly compounds can be obtained through probiotics, prebiotics, and nutrient-rich foods.
Raj says, "[Breast milk] it doesn’t offer any essential nutritional benefits to healthy adults that they can’t get from regular foods or supplements. Its proteins, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals can all be obtained from a balanced diet, and the immune-boosting antibodies in breast milk are most effective for developing infant immune systems, not fully matured adult ones."
For products like breast milk ice cream, strict hygiene and safety checks are essential to ensure it’s safe for adult consumption.
Raj notes that the donor must be screened for infectious diseases such as HIV, hepatitis B and C, syphilis, and other transmissible illnesses, similar to blood donation protocols.
Although breast milk flavoring ingredient may be of small amount but the milk should be collected using sterile equipment, handled with gloved hands, and stored at safe temperatures to prevent bacterial growth.
"Pasteurization is crucial to kill harmful bacteria and viruses without significantly altering nutritional content. Production facilities must follow food safety regulations, including contamination control, regular microbial testing, and proper labelling," she says.
Consumers should only source such products from regulated, tested suppliers, as untested breast milk can carry serious health risks for adults.
Talking about the breast milk flavoured ice cream, she says, "Breast milk flavored ice cream can shock the consumer yet cannot be superior to what a balanced adult diet can provide, and the immune-boosting properties mainly benefit infants, for its benefit in adults are yet to be studied."
"As long as it’s made under strict safety standards, it can be a quirky treat but not a game-changer in adult nutrition," she says.
Credits: Canva
Many people are now aware that microplastics have entered the food and drink we consume every day. Seafood, in particular, has been widely discussed, as studies have found plastic particles in nearly all samples of fish and shellfish tested.
Plastic production has been rising steadily since the 1960s, with around eight million metric tonnes entering the oceans each year. Over time, sunlight and wave action break this waste down into microplastics, tiny fragments measuring less than five millimetres. These particles persist in the environment and gradually move through the food chain.
Writing in The Conversation, environmental expert Catherine Rolph explains that while seafood has received most of the attention, it is far from the only source of exposure. Public awareness is growing, she notes, but microplastics are found in many everyday foods, often in higher amounts than people expect.
Chewing gum is one of the more surprising sources of microplastics. Most gum is made from a synthetic base containing plastics and rubber, along with added sweeteners and flavours. As the gum is chewed, microplastic particles are released. Research suggests that just one gram of gum can release hundreds of these particles.
Even gums labelled as natural appear to release similar amounts, which points to contamination during production or packaging. Studies also show that most microplastics are released within the first few minutes of chewing.
Salt may seem like a basic, natural ingredient, but studies show that microplastics are present in the vast majority of salt products tested worldwide. In fact, contamination has been found to be higher in some land-based salts, such as Himalayan salt, than in sea salt.
Experts believe much of this contamination occurs during processing and packaging. Plastic grinders can also add to the problem by releasing additional particles while grinding.
Microplastics have been detected in a wide range of fruits and vegetables. Very small plastic particles can enter plants through their roots, while larger fragments may settle on their surfaces.
Research has found that apples and carrots tend to contain higher levels compared to other produce, while leafy greens such as lettuce show lower contamination. Despite this, experts stress that the health benefits of fruits and vegetables remain far greater than the potential risks.
Hot drinks are another overlooked source of microplastic exposure. Tea leaves, coffee, milk, and disposable takeaway cups can all contribute to contamination. Heat increases the release of microplastics, which is why hot beverages often contain more particles than cold drinks. Using loose-leaf tea and reusable cups made from glass or metal can help reduce exposure.
While most seafood does contain microplastics, studies suggest the actual levels are often lower than people assume. Filter-feeding shellfish such as mussels have been found to contain relatively small amounts compared to some processed foods and drinks prepared using plastic materials.
Experts say completely avoiding microplastics is unlikely, but small changes can help reduce exposure. Storing food in glass containers, avoiding plastic packaging where possible, and using non-plastic grinders and utensils can make a difference.
Switching from bottled water to tap water may also lower intake, as studies suggest single-use plastic bottles release more microplastics than tap water.
Credits: iStock
As a harsh cold wave swept across North India, doctors noticed a quiet but worrying trend inside emergency rooms—more people were showing up dehydrated, even though temperatures were at their lowest. Health and Me spoke to Dr. Swadesh Kumar, Cluster Head – Emergency and Trauma Care & Casualty, Gurugram, to understand why winter dehydration is often missed and how it can turn dangerous if ignored.
Winter is usually associated with hot drinks, cozy layers and fewer reminders to sip water. According to Dr. Kumar, this mindset is exactly where the problem begins. “People assume that because they’re not sweating or feeling thirsty, their body doesn’t need as much water. That’s a misconception,” he explains.
During cold spells, thirst signals are naturally suppressed. At the same time, the body continues to lose fluids through dry air, indoor heating and even breathing. “The loss is gradual and silent, which makes winter dehydration harder to spot,” Dr. Kumar adds.
Hospitals across northern states reported a seasonal increase in dehydration-related complications during the cold wave. These weren’t always dramatic cases. Patients often came in with dizziness, fatigue, confusion or sudden changes in blood pressure.
“In many emergency visits, dehydration wasn’t suspected initially because there was no heat exposure or fever,” says Dr. Kumar. This delay allowed symptoms to worsen before treatment was started.
Low fluid intake doesn’t just cause weakness, it can aggravate underlying health problems. When the body is dehydrated, blood becomes thicker, increasing the risk of clot formation. This is particularly dangerous for older adults and people with heart disease.
Kidneys are also affected. Reduced hydration puts extra strain on them, sometimes leading to acute kidney injury. “We see patients with palpitations, fainting spells and extreme weakness, only to later realize dehydration is the root cause,” Dr. Kumar notes.
Winter illnesses further complicate the situation. Fever, rapid breathing and certain medications increase fluid loss. Yet many people intentionally avoid drinking water to reduce bathroom visits in the cold.
“This combination is especially risky for children and the elderly,” Dr. Kumar says. Children depend on caregivers for hydration reminders, while older adults naturally feel less thirsty. Both groups can slip into dehydration quickly during winter infections.
Room heaters and blowers dry out indoor air, leading to unnoticed moisture loss through the skin and breath. People spending long hours indoors often underestimate this effect.
Early signs like dry lips, headaches and muscle cramps are commonly ignored. By the time medical help is sought, dehydration may already have disrupted blood pressure or electrolyte balance.
Unlike summer dehydration, winter dehydration doesn’t come with intense thirst. Dark urine, reduced urination, constant tiredness and mild confusion are frequent clues but are often blamed on cold weather or poor sleep.
“In severe cases, dehydration can contribute to sudden falls, worsening chronic illnesses and emergency admissions,” Dr. Kumar warns.
Doctors advise treating hydration as a routine, not a response to thirst. Warm water, soups, stews and herbal drinks are practical winter options. Fruits with high water content also help, even when appetite is low.
“Monitor urine color, limit excess caffeine and be extra careful if you have a chronic condition,” Dr. Kumar advises.
The cold wave is a reminder that dehydration isn’t just a summer problem. Even in winter, the body needs adequate water to function, and ignoring that need can quietly turn into a medical emergency.
Credits: Canva
With 28 percent of adults in the UK now classified as obese and another 36 percent considered overweight, it is unsurprising that weight-loss injections have surged in popularity. Estimates suggest around 1.5 million people are currently using these jabs each month.
While the injections can lead to significant weight loss, experts warn that they come with notable risks and often fail to address the root causes of weight gain. Mike Wakeman, a researcher, pharmacist, and founder of Evera Nutrition, explained how these medications work and why they may fall short in the long term.
“These medicines mainly act by increasing two gut hormones, GLP-1 and GIP. These hormones reduce appetite, increase feelings of fullness, and slow stomach emptying,” he said. “The problem is that many people rely on medication alone.”
Wakeman pointed out that several underlying contributors to weight gain are frequently overlooked. “Stress, poor sleep, alcohol misuse, binge eating, and even certain medications or hormonal and medical conditions, such as an underactive thyroid, are often ignored when discussing weight issues,” he said. “If these factors are not addressed, they will still be present at the end of treatment and are likely to trigger weight regain.”
Recent research supports this concern. Studies have found that participants regained almost all of the weight they lost within a year of stopping weight-loss injections.
Side effects linked to weight-loss jabs are common and include nausea, vomiting, constipation, and acid reflux. More serious health issues have also been reported in some individuals. These include pancreatitis, gallbladder problems, and depression. Rapid weight loss can result in muscle loss, while hair thinning and vision problems have also been associated with the use of these injections.
According to specialists, growing scientific evidence suggests that certain natural ingredients may help support healthy weight loss when combined with proper diet and lifestyle changes, without the same side-effect profile seen with injections.
“The good news is that some natural ingredients can mimic the effects of GLP-1,” Mike said. “These include glucomannan, which is a type of fibre, along with resveratrol, hibiscus, green tea, berberine, curcumin, cinnamon, and mulberry.”
Explaining the science behind these ingredients, Wakeman broke down how each one may support weight management.
“Glucomannan is a natural fibre derived from the konjac root. It expands in the gut, helping you feel full, and may also increase GLP-1 levels,” he said, as per Mirror. “Resveratrol, found in foods such as grapes, has been shown to significantly reduce body weight, waist circumference, and BMI.”
“Hibiscus has been shown to reduce obesity, abdominal fat, and blood lipid levels,” he added. “Catechins like EGCG, found in green tea, have been linked to meaningful reductions in body weight, BMI, and waist circumference, particularly at higher doses and over longer periods, when combined with a healthy diet and exercise. They also help boost metabolism and fat burning.”
“Berberine is a plant compound that, according to a meta-analysis of 12 studies, reduces body weight, BMI, and waist circumference,” he said. “Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, has also shown strong evidence. An umbrella meta-analysis covering 14 systematic reviews and 39 randomised controlled trials found that curcumin supplementation reduces body weight, BMI, and waist size, while also improving blood sugar and blood fat levels.”
“Cinnamon may help reduce weight by improving blood sugar control,” Wakeman continued. “A meta-analysis of 12 trials involving 734 people found that cinnamon intake lowered body weight, BMI, and waist circumference. Mulberry has also shown anti-obesity effects, including activating brown fat.”
Wakeman also noted that certain ingredients may work by slowing the breakdown of GLP-1 and GIP. “Some compounds may help inhibit Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4, or DPP-4,” he said. “DPP-4 is an enzyme that breaks down GLP-1 and GIP. When this enzyme is blocked, these hormones remain active for longer.”
Ingredients that may play a role in DPP-4 inhibition include curcumin, resveratrol, cinnamon, maritime pine bark extract, blackcurrant, mulberry, quercetin, and rosemary.
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