Pumpkin seeds are one superfood which we do not pay much attention to. However, pumpkin seeds have much more protein than the much-touted chia and flax seeds. One standard teaspoonful of pumpkin seeds has nearly 7 grams of protein, which is much more than other seeds. But where does it stand when compared to other sources of protein like eggs and lentils?

According to dieticians, a serving of pumpkin seeds provides more protein than an egg. In a quarter cup of pumpkin seeds, there's about 10 grams of plant-based protein. On the other hand, in one large egg, there are about 7 grams of animal-based protein. However, pumpkin seeds don't have enough of the essential amino acids to be considered a "complete" protein source.

For the initiated, proteins in the human body are made up of combinations of 20 different amino acids. Out of these, 9 are essential, meaning the body cannot produce them, other 11 are non-essential as they can be synthesised inside the body. While pumpkin seeds contain all nine essential amino acids, they are not considered a complete protein because they have relatively low levels of certain non-essential amino acids like methionine and tryptophan.

Pumpkin Seeds Are Also Packed With Magnesium

Pumpkin seeds surpass eggs in one nutrient that can help you sleep. One ounce of pumpkin seeds has 168 milligrams of magnesium compared to the 6 milligrams in a large egg. Magnesium is an essential micronutrient that is linked to sleep regulation (quality and duration of sleep). Additionally, it also helps maintain healthy levels of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), a neurotransmitter that inhibits brain activity by blocking signals in the central nervous system, eventually inducing a state of rest.

However, there's a catch. Despite being packed with magnesium, pumpkin seeds do not ensure a good night's sleep. As mentioned earlier, pumpkin seeds lack tryptophan. One egg provides 84 milligrams of tryptophan, but an ounce of pumpkin seeds has 163 milligrams per ounce. Now, it is this amino acid that aids the production of serotonin and melatonin, two neurotransmitters that contribute to better sleep. A 2020 review in Nutrients found that after eating tryptophan-rich foods, healthy adults slept longer, fell asleep more easily, and woke up fewer times throughout the night. When you're depleted of tryptophan, you'll spend less time in restorative sleep and experience more sleep disruptions.

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Here's Why Pumpkin Itself Is A Superfood

One of the best things about pumpkins is that they are low in calories yet high in key nutrients, making them ideal for weight management. One cup of cooked, mashed pumpkin comprises around 49 calories, so you may eat this delicious cuisine without worrying about your waistline. This meal also contains a healthy dose of vitamins A and C, potassium, fibre, and antioxidants.

Vitamin A, which your body converts from beta-carotene found in pumpkins, is necessary for immunological function, as well as eye and skin health. Vitamin C is an essential component of collagen formation, which promotes skin elasticity and joint health. Potassium balances salt in the body, hence regulating blood pressure, whereas fibre improves digestion and keeps blood sugar stable.

When it comes to eating, it is very easy to overdo it and cause problems for your health. Eating too much food is not just about gaining weight, but it can cause lot of issues for your metabolism as well as cause harmful reactions. According to the MD Anderson Cancer Center, overeating can cause a reaction known as heartburn, where the acid that breaks down your food gets pushed up towards your esophagus. Other problems that may arise could be bloating, organ strain, abdominal discomfort, etc.

All of these issues could be avoided if one controls one's eating habits. However, can you change the way you eat and train your body to avoid overeating? According to Dr Sudhir Kumar, Hyderabad-based neurologist, you can.

10 Habits That Can Help You Avoid Overeating

In a recent post on social media platform X, Dr Sudhir listed 10 ways one can teach one's body to avoid overeating and protecting their metabolism.

Tweak Your Eating Space

You can trick your brain into eating less by changing your environment. Try using smaller plates and bowls—it makes smaller portions look more satisfying. Keep food out of sight; if you don't see it, you won't think about snacking impulsively. Also, keep serving dishes in the kitchen, not on the dinner table, to make it harder to grab second helpings.

Slow Down How You Eat

Give your brain time to catch up with your stomach. Eat slowly and chew your food well. Make a point of putting your fork or spoon down between bites. It takes your brain about 15 to 20 minutes to register that you're full, so slowing down gives this "fullness signal" time to register, helping you eat less overall.

Handle Social Eating Smartly

When you're eating with friends or family, you tend to eat more because meals last longer. To manage this, serve yourself a fixed portion before you sit down. Then, focus on the conversation instead of reaching for more food. If you stay at the table for a long time, sip on water instead of continuing to eat.

Build Your Meal Strategically

Eat your food in a specific order to help manage your blood sugar and keep you feeling full longer. Start with vegetables or salad, then move to protein, and finish with carbohydrates. This order prevents rapid sugar spikes and avoids the quick hunger that comes after eating simple carbs like bread or sweets first.

Prioritize Filling Foods

Make sure every meal includes a source of protein like eggs, pulses, yogurt, or fish, and fibre from vegetables, whole grains, and fruits. Both protein and fibre are excellent at increasing the feeling of fullness, which naturally cuts down your total calorie intake. Try to limit high-calorie, non-filling items like refined carbs and processed snacks.

Don't Ignore Sleep and Stress

Poor sleep and high stress directly affect your hunger. Aim for 7–8 hours of sleep nightly, because lack of sleep increases the hormone that makes you hungry, called ghrelin, and lowers the hormone that tells you that you're full which is called leptin. Manage stress with things like walking, deep breathing, or meditation. Chronic stress often leads to emotional eating and intense cravings.

Move Your Body More

Moving doesn't just mean a full workout. Take a short walk (10–15 minutes) after meals; this is a great way to stabilize your blood sugar and help digestion. Avoid sitting still for hours; taking short standing breaks and small movements throughout the day actually improves how your body uses insulin.

Use Water to Your Advantage

Drinking water can subtly help you eat less. Drink a glass of water before meals; this can modestly reduce how much food you eat. Always avoid sugary drinks and juices, as they add lots of calories without making you feel full.

Focus Only on Eating

Sit down and eat without screens, no TV, phone, or laptop. This helps you pay attention to your body's signals of hunger and fullness. Before and after you eat, quickly rate your hunger on a scale where 1 is starving, and 10 is painfully full. Aim to stop when you feel comfortably satisfied which is around a 7.

Plan Your Portions

Don't eat snacks straight out of a large bag; pre-portion them into small containers. Use smaller utensils, like a teaspoon for desserts, to naturally slow down your eating speed. Finally, don't skip meals! Getting extremely hungry almost always causes you to overeat later in the day.

Robert F Kennedy Jr., the health and human services (HHS) secretary has now planned to issue guidance to encourage Americans to eat more saturated fats. This guidance, if issued, would contradict the decades of dietary recommendations and alarming experts. This has had mixed views from those in the healthcare sector.

Cheryl Anderson, an American Heart Association board member and professor at the University of California, San Diego's school of public health and human longevity science told the Guardian, "My response and sort of counsel to myself was to stay calm, and let’s see what happens, because there was no indication given as to how, why, when this potential shift would occur."

Anderson also added, “The recommendation around saturated fat has been one of the most consistent recommendations since the first edition of the dietary guidelines.”

However, Ronald Krauss, who is a professor of pediatrics and medicine at the University of California, San Francisco has researched saturated fats. He found that saturated fats in fact, could be less harmful than previously thought. To this upcoming planned guidelines, he says, "If [Kennedy} is actually going to go out and say we should be eating more saturated fat, I think that's really the wrong message."

What Does The New Research On Saturated Fats Show?

Krauss's research shows that "saturated fat is relatively neutral" as compared to what scientists had believed earlier. Kennedy too has indicated that in the new guidelines, more stress will be placed to "eat saturated fats of dairy, good meat, of fresh meat and vegetables". The Hill reports that Kennedy said, "When we release those [guidelines], it will give everybody the rationale for driving it into our schools."

As per Krauss's studies, reducing saturated fat intake is only helpful when you replace it with the right things. For instance, replacing saturated fats with unsaturated fats like olive oil and "polyunsaturated fats from other plant sources can really improve metabolic health and reduce heart disease risk, but that’s not saying that saturated fat is necessarily harmful".

His research also focused that replacing saturated fats with sugar and carbohydrates then could increase risk of heart diseases.

Krauss noted that setting strict cutoff points for saturated fat intake, such as the current 10% limit, can often feel arbitrary.

Anderson, however, pointed out that regardless of the exact threshold, data clearly show a pattern: higher saturated fat consumption in a population correlates with increased cholesterol levels and greater cardiovascular disease risk.

While she agrees with Krauss that what replaces saturated fat in the diet is important, Anderson disagrees that saturated fat itself is “neutral.”

“In the current American diet, there’s simply too much saturated fat, and it’s not having a neutral impact on public health,” she said.

Despite differing views, both Anderson and Krauss agree that future nutritional guidelines should focus less on single nutrients like saturated fat and more on overall dietary patterns. Anderson's explanation is that people do not eat nutrients, they eat foods. "When you ask someone what they had to eat, they don't tell you: 'I had fat, or I had carbohydrate, or I had protein."

This is why, as per Anderson, focusing on food is more important and less confusing than focusing on the nutrients.

For many people, eczema is more than dry, itchy skin; it’s an ongoing struggle that affects overall well-being, including mood, social life, and sleep. Parents of children with eczema often spend nights trying to stop persistent scratching, while adults frequently feel self-conscious at work or in public when flare-ups are visible.

The condition also brings financial strain from treatments, frequent doctor visits, and emotional stress. In India, eczema is worsened by the climate, pollution, and regular use of harsh or fragranced skincare products, making sensitive skin even more prone to irritation. Gentle, science-backed care is essential, not just helpful, to manage skin conditions that affect over 30–40% of Indians.

We spoke to Dr Preethi Nagaraj, Medical Director and Senior Dermatologist at Twacha Skin and Hair Clinic, Kochi, to learn more.

What Is Eczema and Its Ripple Effects?

Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, typically appears as dry, itchy, and red patches on the skin. While some people may experience mild irritation, others face severe flare-ups that disrupt daily life. But eczema is more than a skin condition, it can affect concentration, mental health, and sleep. Dr Nagaraj explained that this can make it harder for children to focus at school and cause adults to miss work or social events. Recognizing these broader effects shifts the focus from simply treating the skin to supporting the individual as a whole.

Why the Skin Barrier Matters

The main reason eczema develops is a compromised skin barrier. A healthy barrier relies on ceramides, fatty acids, and cholesterol to retain moisture and block irritants. When ceramides are low, skin loses water quickly and becomes highly sensitive, even with regular moisturization. Genetics also play a role—about one-third of Indian children with hand eczema have filaggrin mutations, weakening their protective layer. That’s why consistent, barrier-focused skincare is essential to keep flare-ups under control.

What Is Colloidal Oatmeal?

Colloidal oatmeal is a fine powder made from whole oat kernels and is used as a skin protectant to soothe itching and irritation. It’s a recognized ingredient that hydrates skin, protects against irritants, and provides antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits. It can be used in bathwater or in creams and lotions, according to Healthline.

How Can Colloidal Oatmeal Help Treating Eczema

Colloidal oatmeal isn’t just a breakfast ingredient, it’s been a long-standing skin soother. It contains compounds called avenanthramides that calm inflammation and reduce itchiness. Beta-glucans form a protective layer to lock in moisture, and oat lipids help repair the skin’s barrier. Research supports these benefits: a study of over 54,000 patients found that not using oatmeal-based emollients increased the likelihood of being prescribed steroid creams by more than 21%. Another analysis showed that infants who regularly used oatmeal-based products were less likely to develop eczema. Gentle, effective, science-backed oats remain a staple for sensitive skin care.

Ceramides: Repairing What Eczema Steals

Dr Nagaraj explained that ceramides are natural skin fats that hold cells together and maintain hydration. Low ceramide levels make eczema-prone skin prone to cracking, roughness, and sensitivity to triggers. The good news? Oat oil can boost ceramide production in the skin by up to 70%. Combining ceramides with colloidal oatmeal in a moisturizer creates a powerful duo: one soothes and hydrates, while the other strengthens the skin’s protective layer.

Making Science-Backed Skincare Work Every Day

For sensitive or eczema-prone skin, Indian dermatologists often recommend gentle, fragrance-free products enriched with colloidal oatmeal. Using these regularly is preventive, not a luxury. Consistent care can mean fewer sleepless nights for families, while adults regain confidence at work and in social settings. The key to preventing flare-ups is a steady, regular routine.

Eczema can take a physical and mental toll, but it doesn’t have to control life. Colloidal oatmeal, supported by tradition and science, provides gentle, effective relief, while ceramides maintain the skin’s strength. Together, they reduce sensitivity to daily triggers and help break the cycle of flare-ups. The takeaway is simple: small, consistent steps in skincare can have a major impact. With the right approach, patients and families can reclaim comfort, confidence, and quality of life, making colloidal oatmeal a trusted ally on the path to healthier skin.