Health and Me

Ishita Roy

Anthrax Outbreak at Thai Tourist Hotspot: 1 Dead, 4 Hospitalized

An <span>anthrax</span> outbreak has hit Thailand's top tourist areas and has killed man, while four have been hospitalized, confirmed health officials. 

As per the authorities, they are now racing against the time to trace the source of this dangerous livestock disease, which has a highly infectious bacterial infection. 

As per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), anthrax is a serious disease usually caused by Bacillus anthracis bacteria. The bacteria is found in soil around the world and commonly affect livestock and wild animals. People who usually get sick with anthrax may have come in contact with infected animals or contaminated animal products. 

People can breathe in anthrax spores, eat food or drink water contaminated with spores or get spores in a cut or scrape in the skin. 

According to Thai authorities, the 53-year-old victim from Mukdahan, near the Laos border, died after showing symptoms consistent with anthrax. He developed a dark lesion on his hand just days after slaughtering a cow last month. Soon after, he experienced swollen lymph nodes, dizziness, and seizures. Although he sought treatment at a local hospital, he died before doctors could intervene effectively. Laboratory tests later confirmed that he had contracted anthrax, local media reported.

Early investigations suggest the man was exposed to anthrax after a cow was slaughtered during a religious ceremony. The meat was shared and consumed within the village, and four other people from the same province later fell ill—each case linked to infected cattle or contaminated meat.

Doctors say three of the infected individuals are close to full recovery, though a fifth case has now been reported. In response, officials have quarantined all animals—including vaccinated cattle—within a five-kilometre radius of the outbreak. Tests on meat, knives, chopping boards, and soil came back positive for anthrax spores. Authorities are currently monitoring over 600 people who may have been exposed to infected livestock or meat.

As per the World Health Organization (WHO), local authorities have “identified and provided post-exposure prophylaxis to all high-risk contacts” and “implemented a robust set of control measures.” They added: “Currently, due to the robust public health measures implemented by Thailand, the risk of international disease spreading through animal movement remains low.”

Cutaneous anthrax is the most common—and least dangerous—form of the infection. It occurs when anthrax spores enter the body through a cut, scrape, or open wound on the skin. This often happens while handling infected animals or contaminated animal products like wool, hides, or hair. The infection typically appears on the head, neck, forearms, or hands as a sore that turns into a black-centered ulcer.

This is the most severe and life-threatening type of anthrax. It happens when someone breathes in airborne spores, often in environments like wool mills, slaughterhouses, or tanneries where infected animal products may be present. The disease usually begins in the lymph nodes of the chest before spreading rapidly throughout the body.

Gastrointestinal anthrax occurs when someone eats raw or undercooked meat from an infected animal. Although rare—especially in the United States—it can affect the throat, esophagus, stomach, and intestines. Symptoms vary but can include sore throat, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and severe digestive issues.

Recently identified, this rare form of anthrax has been found in welders and metalworkers. It leads to severe pneumonia and can be fatal. Workers in metal industries who experience sudden fever, cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, or coughing up blood should seek medical attention immediately.

This type has been reported among heroin-injecting drug users in northern Europe. It occurs when spores are introduced deep under the skin or into the muscle through contaminated drugs. Though similar to cutaneous anthrax, it causes more severe infections in deeper tissues. It has not yet been reported in the United States.

Health Conditions A-Z

health

thailand anthrax outbreak

health news

anthrax

thailand health news

anthrax outbreak thailand

5 Cow’s Milk Substitutes—And What To Look For Before You Buy

An Afternoon Nap Could Cost Middle-Age People Years Of Their Life

AIDS Kills One Person Every One Minute, Says UN

Health News

Low Fat Foods That Are Actually Unhealthy

All Suryanamaskar Poses And How To Do Them

Do Changing Seasons Affect Your Weight?

Can Heatwave Affect Your Diet?

Heatwave To Monsoon: Health Concerns With Seasonal Changes

Standing Exercises That Help You Burn Calories

Reasons To Do Dancing As A Workout

Why Summer Fruits Are A Great Addition To Your Diet?

What Should You Avoid For Your Bladder?

Lower-Body Exercises For Strong Foundation

Healthy Drinks That Improve Your Digestion

World Tobacco Day: Unexpected Ways Smoking Can Affect You

Seasonal Mood Swings? How Weather Affects Mental Health

Is Calorie Counting Healthy? Dos And Don’ts

Heat-Related Illnesses That You Should Know

Menstrual Hygiene Day: Tips On Period Hygiene

​Add These High Protein Vegetarian Meals To Your Diet​

Top 10 Workouts That Burn Most Calorie

Makhana Season – Healthy &amp; Quick Foxnut Recipes

Monsoon Ahead – Tips On Building Rainy Season Immunity

Do You Have Prickly Heat Rash – Symptoms, Causes And Treatment

Healthy No-Cook Recipes You Can Try

How Do You Calorie Count – Numbers And Nutrients

Unexpected Signs Of Dehydration – Safety And Precaution Measures

Leg Exercises You Can Do At Home To Build Strength

Foods That Promote Skin Elasticity

Must-Do Chest Exercises You Can Try At Home

What Are The Symptoms Of JN.1 COVID-19 Strain?

Why Does Sleeping Become Harder As You Age?

High-Fiber Healthy Drinks You Should Try

10 Dumbbell Exercise Variations For Upper-Body Strength

A Parent’s Guide To Pets: Important Points To Consider For Your Child’s Health

Food Anxiety Is Real – How Your Food Intake Affects Your Anxiety

World Osteoporosis Month: Ways To Strengthen Your Bones

Brain Exercises To Keep You Cognitively Sharp

Easy Recipes To Make When You Don’t Wish To Cook

Physical Signs Of High Cortisol

9 Healthy Plant-Based Protein Rich Dishes To Try

What Happens When You Have Low Blood Pressure?

Throw These Toxic Bathroom Items Away To Protect Your Health

An anthrax outbreak has hit Thailand's top tourist areas and has killed man, while four have been hospitalized, confirmed health officials. As per the authorities, they are now racing against the time to trace the source of this dangerous livestock disease, which has a highly infectious bacterial infection. What Is Anthrax?As per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), anthrax is a serious disease usually caused by Bacillus anthracis bacteria. The bacteria is found in soil around the world and commonly affect livestock and wild animals. People who usually get sick with anthrax may have come in contact with infected animals or contaminated animal products. People can breathe in anthrax spores, eat food or drink water contaminated with spores or get spores in a cut or scrape in the skin. What Is Happening In Thailand?According to Thai authorities, the 53-year-old victim from Mukdahan, near the Laos border, died after showing symptoms consistent with anthrax. He developed a dark lesion on his hand just days after slaughtering a cow last month. Soon after, he experienced swollen lymph nodes, dizziness, and seizures. Although he sought treatment at a local hospital, he died before doctors could intervene effectively. Laboratory tests later confirmed that he had contracted anthrax, local media reported.Early investigations suggest the man was exposed to anthrax after a cow was slaughtered during a religious ceremony. The meat was shared and consumed within the village, and four other people from the same province later fell ill—each case linked to infected cattle or contaminated meat.Doctors say three of the infected individuals are close to full recovery, though a fifth case has now been reported. In response, officials have quarantined all animals—including vaccinated cattle—within a five-kilometre radius of the outbreak. Tests on meat, knives, chopping boards, and soil came back positive for anthrax spores. Authorities are currently monitoring over 600 people who may have been exposed to infected livestock or meat.As per the World Health Organization (WHO), local authorities have “identified and provided post-exposure prophylaxis to all high-risk contacts” and “implemented a robust set of control measures.” They added: “Currently, due to the robust public health measures implemented by Thailand, the risk of international disease spreading through animal movement remains low.”What Are The Types Of Anthrax?Cutaneous AnthraxCutaneous anthrax is the most common—and least dangerous—form of the infection. It occurs when anthrax spores enter the body through a cut, scrape, or open wound on the skin. This often happens while handling infected animals or contaminated animal products like wool, hides, or hair. The infection typically appears on the head, neck, forearms, or hands as a sore that turns into a black-centered ulcer.Inhalation AnthraxThis is the most severe and life-threatening type of anthrax. It happens when someone breathes in airborne spores, often in environments like wool mills, slaughterhouses, or tanneries where infected animal products may be present. The disease usually begins in the lymph nodes of the chest before spreading rapidly throughout the body.Gastrointestinal AnthraxGastrointestinal anthrax occurs when someone eats raw or undercooked meat from an infected animal. Although rare—especially in the United States—it can affect the throat, esophagus, stomach, and intestines. Symptoms vary but can include sore throat, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and severe digestive issues.Welder’s AnthraxRecently identified, this rare form of anthrax has been found in welders and metalworkers. It leads to severe pneumonia and can be fatal. Workers in metal industries who experience sudden fever, cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, or coughing up blood should seek medical attention immediately.Injection AnthraxThis type has been reported among heroin-injecting drug users in northern Europe. It occurs when spores are introduced deep under the skin or into the muscle through contaminated drugs. Though similar to cutaneous anthrax, it causes more severe infections in deeper tissues. It has not yet been reported in the United States.

anthrax outbreak at thai tourist hotspot: 1 dead, 4 hospitalized

Is It The Next Pandemic? New COVID-19 Like Virus From China Raises Global Health Concerns

New COVID Variant NB.1.8.1 Confirmed In UK: What Are The Unusual Symptoms You Must Know?

new covid variant nb.1.8.1 confirmed in uk: what are the unusual symptoms you must know?

Health & Wellness

New COVID-19 Variants Are Not Serious Threats, Say Doctors

new covid-19 variants are not serious threats, say doctors

National Eggs Day: Is It Safe To Eat Eggs Amidst The Current Bird Flu Climate?

national eggs day: is it safe to eat eggs amidst the current bird flu climate?

India Reports 7 COVID Deaths In 24 Hours As Active Cases Near 5000

india reports 7 covid deaths in 24 hours as active cases near 5000

A new strain of <span>coronavirus</span> discovered in China, known as HKU5-CoV-2, could be only a few mutations away from triggering the next deadly pandemic, say American scientists. The virus was identified by researchers at Washington State University (WSU). The researchers have said that it shares close genetic similarities with Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)—a highly lethal virus that kills nearly a third of those it infects. The findings have raised serious concern in the global scientific community.

MERS, which emerged in 2012 and has caused sporadic outbreaks primarily in the Arabian Peninsula, is known for its severe respiratory symptoms and high mortality rate. HKU5-CoV-2, the new virus under scrutiny, belongs to the merbecovirus family—a group of viruses that includes MERS. While not yet known to infect humans, scientists warn that a minor genetic mutation could allow it to do so, raising the possibility of another global health emergency similar to <span>COVID-19</span>.

“This virus may be only a small step away from being able to spill over into humans,” said Professor Michael Letko, a virologist at WSU and co-lead author of the study.

The study focused on how HKU5-CoV-2 interacts with human cells. Originally found in bats, this virus was identified by Chinese scientists from the same lab some speculate may have been linked to the origins of COVID-19. In the new study, WSU researchers examined the virus's ability to bind to human ACE2 receptors—proteins located in the nose, mouth, and throat that serve as entry points for coronaviruses.

Using advanced cryo-electron microscopy, researchers captured detailed images of the virus's spike protein, revealing that key segments of the spike often remain “closed.” This closed structure typically makes infection harder—but not impossible.

The team observed that while human cells generally resist infection from HKU5-CoV-2, the virus could latch onto human ACE2 receptors if specific mutations occur. These mutations could enable the virus to enter human cells more effectively, increasing its potential to cause disease.

<h4>Risks from Intermediate Animal Hosts</h4>

Another concern is the possibility of the virus mutating in intermediate animal hosts, such as mink or civets, before jumping to humans. Such transmission chains have been seen in other coronavirus outbreaks, including both SARS and MERS. If HKU5-CoV-2 were to infect these animals, it might gain the ability to infect humans more efficiently, scientists warn.

“Viruses that are already this close to MERS in structure and function are definitely worth monitoring,” Letko emphasized.

Earlier in 2025, researchers in Wuhan reported that one strain of HKU5—Lineage 2—already shows the ability to bind to human ACE2 receptors without further mutation. This suggests that some forms of the virus may already be equipped to infect humans.

Building on that discovery, the WSU team expanded their research to look at the entire merbecovirus family. Their findings indicate that several other strains, not just Lineage 2, may only require minimal changes to become capable of infecting humans.

As the world continues to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, scientists stress the importance of ongoing surveillance and pre-emptive research into emerging viruses like HKU5-CoV-2. Even if they cannot yet infect humans, understanding their structure and behavior is crucial for early intervention.

"The lesson from COVID-19 is clear—we cannot afford to ignore even small viral threats," Letko concluded.

CHina Covid 19

covid-19

new covid-19 like strain from china

china could trigger pandemic

china could make pandemic again

china pandemic

coronavirus

covid 19

covid 19 virus

A new strain of coronavirus discovered in China, known as HKU5-CoV-2, could be only a few mutations away from triggering the next deadly pandemic, say American scientists. The virus was identified by researchers at Washington State University (WSU). The researchers have said that it shares close genetic similarities with Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)—a highly lethal virus that kills nearly a third of those it infects. The findings have raised serious concern in the global scientific community.A Close Cousin of MERSMERS, which emerged in 2012 and has caused sporadic outbreaks primarily in the Arabian Peninsula, is known for its severe respiratory symptoms and high mortality rate. HKU5-CoV-2, the new virus under scrutiny, belongs to the merbecovirus family—a group of viruses that includes MERS. While not yet known to infect humans, scientists warn that a minor genetic mutation could allow it to do so, raising the possibility of another global health emergency similar to COVID-19.“This virus may be only a small step away from being able to spill over into humans,” said Professor Michael Letko, a virologist at WSU and co-lead author of the study.What the Study FoundThe study focused on how HKU5-CoV-2 interacts with human cells. Originally found in bats, this virus was identified by Chinese scientists from the same lab some speculate may have been linked to the origins of COVID-19. In the new study, WSU researchers examined the virus's ability to bind to human ACE2 receptors—proteins located in the nose, mouth, and throat that serve as entry points for coronaviruses.Using advanced cryo-electron microscopy, researchers captured detailed images of the virus's spike protein, revealing that key segments of the spike often remain “closed.” This closed structure typically makes infection harder—but not impossible.The team observed that while human cells generally resist infection from HKU5-CoV-2, the virus could latch onto human ACE2 receptors if specific mutations occur. These mutations could enable the virus to enter human cells more effectively, increasing its potential to cause disease.Risks from Intermediate Animal HostsAnother concern is the possibility of the virus mutating in intermediate animal hosts, such as mink or civets, before jumping to humans. Such transmission chains have been seen in other coronavirus outbreaks, including both SARS and MERS. If HKU5-CoV-2 were to infect these animals, it might gain the ability to infect humans more efficiently, scientists warn.“Viruses that are already this close to MERS in structure and function are definitely worth monitoring,” Letko emphasized.Lineage 2 and Immediate ThreatsEarlier in 2025, researchers in Wuhan reported that one strain of HKU5—Lineage 2—already shows the ability to bind to human ACE2 receptors without further mutation. This suggests that some forms of the virus may already be equipped to infect humans.Building on that discovery, the WSU team expanded their research to look at the entire merbecovirus family. Their findings indicate that several other strains, not just Lineage 2, may only require minimal changes to become capable of infecting humans.Vigilance NeededAs the world continues to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, scientists stress the importance of ongoing surveillance and pre-emptive research into emerging viruses like HKU5-CoV-2. Even if they cannot yet infect humans, understanding their structure and behavior is crucial for early intervention."The lesson from COVID-19 is clear—we cannot afford to ignore even small viral threats," Letko concluded.

is it the next pandemic? new covid-19 like virus from china raises global health concerns

Top 10 US Cities With Worst Air Pollution

World Environment Day 2025: Everyday Habits That Are Harming The Earth And Your Health

world environment day: everyday habits that are harming the earth and your health

World Environmental Day 2025: How Green Therapy Can Help You Lower Anxiety And Depression

world environmental day 2025: how green therapy can help you lower anxiety and depression

Monsoon Health Alert: Common Waterborne Diseases You Need To Watch Out For This Rainy Season

monsoon health alert: common waterborne diseases you need to watch out for this rainy season

With Chemicals 13,000X Sweeter Than Sugar, What Are The Toxic Risks Of ‘flavoured lies’ In Teen Vaping Products?

with chemicals 13,000x sweeter than sugar, what are the toxic risks of ‘flavoured lies’ in teen vaping products?

As per the latest American Lung Association report, nearly half of Americans, around 156 million people live in areas that received a failing grade in air quality. 

The East Coast has seen a rise in <span>air pollution</span> that came after wildfires and heatwaves, breaking through West Coast city domination of the most annual exposure to fine particulate matter. These were based on the association's "State of the State" report based on 2021 to 2023 data. Most of this is to be attributed to the 2023 Canadian wildfires and the extreme heatwaves. 

Three indicators were used to measure air quality, namely: ozone air pollution, short-term particle pollution and long-term particle pollution. 

Exposure to unhealthy air can cause many health risks to a person and could increase the chance of stroke, ischemic heart disease, severity in asthma attacks, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, and pneumonia. Air pollution is also linked with increased fetal and infant mortality and pregnancy complication, along with cognitive decline. 

Here Are The Top <span>10 US Cities With Worst Air Pollution</span>:

This region continues to perform poorly on particulate matter pollution. The area has also been prone to wildfire smoke, use of wood-burning stoves, aggressive heating methods, and large vehicles.

This region experienced a dramatic fall that placed it from 54th to ninth rank in highest exposure of annual particulate matter. 

It is on the list due to the ozone pollution. 

<h4>7. San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, California</h4>

The Bay Area is one of six regions in California that rank among the top 10 in the country for annual particle pollution exposure. Frequent wildfires driven by dry conditions contribute to poor air quality across all three pollution measures in the report. The region also ranks 11th for short-term particle pollution and 14th for ozone pollution. These environmental hazards impact a population of 9 million people, nearly 6 million of whom are people of color.

<h4>6. Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, Michigan</h4>

The Detroit metro area is a latest addition in the long-term air pollution list, the region was impacted by the Canadian wildfires. 

<h4>5. Lod Angeles-Long Beach, California</h4>

This is the worst rank for ozone pollution in the 25th time in the 26-year history of the 'State of the Air' report. 

This has ranked third for short-term air quality. The pollution has affected 381,000 people. 

<h4>3. Fresno-Hanford-Corcoran, California</h4>

This region scored firth for both short-term and long-term air pollution and ozone pollution, and has slightly improved from precious years. 

This city experienced the highest-ever spike in particulate pollution since the start of the report. 

<h4>1. Bakersfield-Delano, California</h4>

This region top the worst air pollution list for the sixth consecutive year, affection a population of 914,000 people.

Previously, residents of the US, Canada, and UK also reported mysterious, dense fog. Many residents posted videos that claimed the fog smelled like "burning chemical". 

Many on TikTok shared the video of the dense fog, calling it "toxic". The people also shared: "The weirdest part is the taste and smell. It smells like after you set off a bunch of fireworks, and the air tastes toxic. It is super weird". Someone else on X, previously Twitter claimed that the air smells like burning plastic.

Pollution is related with many health risks, a thick fog during winter may not be a reason for concern. However, the residents claiming it to be toxic due to the smell or the adverse affects on their health may lead to it being a cause of concerns. Also, new research highlights a disturbing connection between long-term exposure to air pollution and a heightened danger of deadly blood clots, a condition which is underappreciated but also poses significant health risks. A study, published in Blood, examined how long-term exposure to some pollutants, including fine particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, and nitric oxide, may heighten the chances of VTE hospitalizations.

The outcomes showed that the individuals who had exposure to pollutants in the higher quartile had:

<ul><li>43% increased risk of hospitalization for VTE associated with fine particulate matter.</li><li>2.8 times increased risk from nitrogen dioxide exposure.</li><li>2.3 times increased risk due to nitric oxide.</li></ul>

Another 2021 study titled Effect of Air Pollution on Obesity in Children: A systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, there is a connection between air pollution and weight gain through biological behavioral mechanism. The major pollutants causing obesity are nitrous oxides, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, and particulate matter. These could lead to systematic inflammation and metabolic disturbances, which can lead to weight gain and obesity. The study mentions that fine particulate matter [PM2.5], when it enters our body, it influences the metabolism rates.

A different study published in the JAMA Network Open, stated that higher levels of particulate matter (PM2.5) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) exposure can increase the risk of Parkinson's and Alzheimer's.

US health

US Air pollution

10 US cities with worst air pollution

US news

air pollution

breathing problem

respiratory issues

copd

As per the latest American Lung Association report, nearly half of Americans, around 156 million people live in areas that received a failing grade in air quality. The East Coast has seen a rise in air pollution that came after wildfires and heatwaves, breaking through West Coast city domination of the most annual exposure to fine particulate matter. These were based on the association's "State of the State" report based on 2021 to 2023 data. Most of this is to be attributed to the 2023 Canadian wildfires and the extreme heatwaves. How Was Air Quality Measured?Three indicators were used to measure air quality, namely: ozone air pollution, short-term particle pollution and long-term particle pollution. Exposure to unhealthy air can cause many health risks to a person and could increase the chance of stroke, ischemic heart disease, severity in asthma attacks, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, and pneumonia. Air pollution is also linked with increased fetal and infant mortality and pregnancy complication, along with cognitive decline. Here Are The Top 10 US Cities With Worst Air Pollution:10. Fairbanks-College, AlaskaThis region continues to perform poorly on particulate matter pollution. The area has also been prone to wildfire smoke, use of wood-burning stoves, aggressive heating methods, and large vehicles.9. Cleveland-Akon-Canton, OhioThis region experienced a dramatic fall that placed it from 54th to ninth rank in highest exposure of annual particulate matter. 8. Houston-Pasadena, TexasIt is on the list due to the ozone pollution. 7. San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CaliforniaThe Bay Area is one of six regions in California that rank among the top 10 in the country for annual particle pollution exposure. Frequent wildfires driven by dry conditions contribute to poor air quality across all three pollution measures in the report. The region also ranks 11th for short-term particle pollution and 14th for ozone pollution. These environmental hazards impact a population of 9 million people, nearly 6 million of whom are people of color.6. Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MichiganThe Detroit metro area is a latest addition in the long-term air pollution list, the region was impacted by the Canadian wildfires. 5. Lod Angeles-Long Beach, CaliforniaThis is the worst rank for ozone pollution in the 25th time in the 26-year history of the 'State of the Air' report. 4. Eugene-Springfield, OregonThis has ranked third for short-term air quality. The pollution has affected 381,000 people. 3. Fresno-Hanford-Corcoran, CaliforniaThis region scored firth for both short-term and long-term air pollution and ozone pollution, and has slightly improved from precious years. 2. Visalia, CaliforniaThis city experienced the highest-ever spike in particulate pollution since the start of the report. 1. Bakersfield-Delano, CaliforniaThis region top the worst air pollution list for the sixth consecutive year, affection a population of 914,000 people.Air Pollution And Its ImpactPreviously, residents of the US, Canada, and UK also reported mysterious, dense fog. Many residents posted videos that claimed the fog smelled like "burning chemical". Many on TikTok shared the video of the dense fog, calling it "toxic". The people also shared: "The weirdest part is the taste and smell. It smells like after you set off a bunch of fireworks, and the air tastes toxic. It is super weird". Someone else on X, previously Twitter claimed that the air smells like burning plastic.Pollution is related with many health risks, a thick fog during winter may not be a reason for concern. However, the residents claiming it to be toxic due to the smell or the adverse affects on their health may lead to it being a cause of concerns. Also, new research highlights a disturbing connection between long-term exposure to air pollution and a heightened danger of deadly blood clots, a condition which is underappreciated but also poses significant health risks. A study, published in Blood, examined how long-term exposure to some pollutants, including fine particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, and nitric oxide, may heighten the chances of VTE hospitalizations.The outcomes showed that the individuals who had exposure to pollutants in the higher quartile had:43% increased risk of hospitalization for VTE associated with fine particulate matter.2.8 times increased risk from nitrogen dioxide exposure.2.3 times increased risk due to nitric oxide.Another 2021 study titled Effect of Air Pollution on Obesity in Children: A systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, there is a connection between air pollution and weight gain through biological behavioral mechanism. The major pollutants causing obesity are nitrous oxides, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, and particulate matter. These could lead to systematic inflammation and metabolic disturbances, which can lead to weight gain and obesity. The study mentions that fine particulate matter [PM2.5], when it enters our body, it influences the metabolism rates.A different study published in the JAMA Network Open, stated that higher levels of particulate matter (PM2.5) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) exposure can increase the risk of Parkinson's and Alzheimer's. 

top 10 us cities with worst air pollution

Tanya Dutt

India Reports 7 COVID Deaths In 24 Hours As Active Cases Near 5000- taking

CDC Contradicts RFK Jr. On Immunization For Kids Amid COVID Vaccine Changes, Confusion And Misinformation

cdc contradicts rfk jr. on immunization for kids amid covid vaccine changes, confusion and misinformation

India is again facing with a familiar warning sign—a spike in COVID-19 cases, localized outbreaks, and fresh deaths. India reported seven COVID-related fatalities in the past 24 hours and recorded 564 new cases, pushing the number of active cases to 4,866 as of June 5, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare reported. Though still relatively low, the age group spread, spatial concentration, and comorbid condition of the deceased are generating public health signals.

The spike, although not at the level of earlier waves, is significant. Kerala, once the state that was being widely acclaimed for the model response it had followed in the initial phases of the pandemic, now leads the active caseload list with 1,487 cases. Delhi and West Bengal are next with 562 and 538 cases respectively.

Maharashtra (526), Gujarat (508), and Karnataka (436) complete the list of states with more than 400 active cases. These six states collectively account for more than 83% of the nation's present active cases—a stark clustering that indicates the need for focused interventions.

Seven fatalities registered in the last 24 hours present a complicated picture of risk. Of these, three were from Maharashtra, two from Delhi, and two from Karnataka. Importantly, five out of the seven were elderly citizens above the age of 60 with pre-existing conditions like pneumonia, cardiac problems, and states of immunocompromised.

Two of the most troubling fatalities are that of a 42-year-old Delhi man and a five-month-old child from Karnataka. Both were fighting advanced comorbidities when they tested positive for COVID-19, which implies that the virus continues to be opportunistic and targets hardest where there is existing weakness in immunity.

Even while case numbers swell, hospitalization rates are low, and most infections are being treated with home isolation. Nevertheless, the Indian government is not leaving anything to chance. Mock drills were held on June 2 at government hospitals to assess their preparedness.

Sources within the Ministry have also made comments stating that the Centre has asked all states to keep a watchful stockpile of equipment and make sure frontline health workers are ready for any sudden surges.

The distribution of new cases is uneven and appears to be affected, at least in part, by travel-associated exposures. In Madhya Pradesh's Indore, for example, seven new cases were reported—three of them who had recently traveled back from Uttar Pradesh, Odisha, and Kerala.

District epidemiologist Dr. Anshul Mishra confirmed that Indore currently has 17 active cases of COVID, none of which are critical. All of the patients are in home isolation and under observation for symptoms. But the travel connection points to the necessity of continued vigil at domestic transit points.

Likewise, Himachal Pradesh also confirmed its first case in the past weeks, that of an 82-year-old woman who was admitted with COVID-like symptoms at a government medical college in Sirmour. Her case has been closely monitored because of her weak health profile.

<h2>Why There Is A Sudden And Sharp Surge In COVID Cases?</h2>

What makes this modest but meaningful surge of concern isn't so much the numbers—it's who it is impacting and how. The intersection of at-risk demographics (infants, seniors, and the comorbid), extensive geographical dissemination, and the chronic unpredictability of viral mutations makes waves past come flooding back.

Complacency is another important consideration. With limitations significantly eased, masking now a rarity, and vaccination emphasis on catch-up shots for seniors instead of widespread precautions, professionals fear that individuals are dropping their guard too soon.

The World Health Organization (WHO) continues to emphasize that COVID-19 hasn't gone away and that endemic status doesn't mean harmlessness. Similar to influenza, it remains potentially lethal—particularly for risk groups.

As global surveillance weakens and test rates fall, health officials highlight the importance of ongoing testing and genome sequencing. These are vital measures to track for any new variants that could act in a different way or lower the effectiveness of vaccines.

India's INSACOG network, which is in charge of genomic surveillance, is being called upon to enhance efforts, especially in clusters such as Kerala, Delhi, and Maharashtra.

The resurgence also places an onus on the community. The public must remain aware of:

<h2>Early Signs of COVID-19 Infection In 2025</h2>

<ul><li>Getting vaccinated or boosted, especially for those over 60 or with existing health issues</li><li>Doctors also advise basic precautionary steps, such as:</li><li>Wearing masks in crowded indoor settings</li><li>Maintaining hand hygiene</li><li>Avoiding unnecessary travel if unwell</li></ul>

These small but efficacious steps can come a long way in checking further transmission and safeguarding the vulnerable.

This recent increase in COVID-19 infections and deaths is a reminder, not an alarm call. Unlike the first three waves, India today is better prepared with medical facilities, public awareness, and vaccination access but preparedness does not nullify responsibility.

india covid-19 update

covid-19 deaths india

kerala covid spike

delhi covid cases

active covid cases india

covid-19 symptoms 2025

india covid health alert

India is again facing with a familiar warning sign—a spike in COVID-19 cases, localized outbreaks, and fresh deaths. India reported seven COVID-related fatalities in the past 24 hours and recorded 564 new cases, pushing the number of active cases to 4,866 as of June 5, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare reported. Though still relatively low, the age group spread, spatial concentration, and comorbid condition of the deceased are generating public health signals.The spike, although not at the level of earlier waves, is significant. Kerala, once the state that was being widely acclaimed for the model response it had followed in the initial phases of the pandemic, now leads the active caseload list with 1,487 cases. Delhi and West Bengal are next with 562 and 538 cases respectively.Maharashtra (526), Gujarat (508), and Karnataka (436) complete the list of states with more than 400 active cases. These six states collectively account for more than 83% of the nation's present active cases—a stark clustering that indicates the need for focused interventions.Seven fatalities registered in the last 24 hours present a complicated picture of risk. Of these, three were from Maharashtra, two from Delhi, and two from Karnataka. Importantly, five out of the seven were elderly citizens above the age of 60 with pre-existing conditions like pneumonia, cardiac problems, and states of immunocompromised.Two of the most troubling fatalities are that of a 42-year-old Delhi man and a five-month-old child from Karnataka. Both were fighting advanced comorbidities when they tested positive for COVID-19, which implies that the virus continues to be opportunistic and targets hardest where there is existing weakness in immunity.Even while case numbers swell, hospitalization rates are low, and most infections are being treated with home isolation. Nevertheless, the Indian government is not leaving anything to chance. Mock drills were held on June 2 at government hospitals to assess their preparedness.Sources within the Ministry have also made comments stating that the Centre has asked all states to keep a watchful stockpile of equipment and make sure frontline health workers are ready for any sudden surges.The distribution of new cases is uneven and appears to be affected, at least in part, by travel-associated exposures. In Madhya Pradesh's Indore, for example, seven new cases were reported—three of them who had recently traveled back from Uttar Pradesh, Odisha, and Kerala.District epidemiologist Dr. Anshul Mishra confirmed that Indore currently has 17 active cases of COVID, none of which are critical. All of the patients are in home isolation and under observation for symptoms. But the travel connection points to the necessity of continued vigil at domestic transit points.Likewise, Himachal Pradesh also confirmed its first case in the past weeks, that of an 82-year-old woman who was admitted with COVID-like symptoms at a government medical college in Sirmour. Her case has been closely monitored because of her weak health profile.Why There Is A Sudden And Sharp Surge In COVID Cases?What makes this modest but meaningful surge of concern isn't so much the numbers—it's who it is impacting and how. The intersection of at-risk demographics (infants, seniors, and the comorbid), extensive geographical dissemination, and the chronic unpredictability of viral mutations makes waves past come flooding back.Complacency is another important consideration. With limitations significantly eased, masking now a rarity, and vaccination emphasis on catch-up shots for seniors instead of widespread precautions, professionals fear that individuals are dropping their guard too soon.The World Health Organization (WHO) continues to emphasize that COVID-19 hasn't gone away and that endemic status doesn't mean harmlessness. Similar to influenza, it remains potentially lethal—particularly for risk groups.As global surveillance weakens and test rates fall, health officials highlight the importance of ongoing testing and genome sequencing. These are vital measures to track for any new variants that could act in a different way or lower the effectiveness of vaccines.India's INSACOG network, which is in charge of genomic surveillance, is being called upon to enhance efforts, especially in clusters such as Kerala, Delhi, and Maharashtra.The resurgence also places an onus on the community. The public must remain aware of:Early Signs of COVID-19 Infection In 2025Getting vaccinated or boosted, especially for those over 60 or with existing health issuesDoctors also advise basic precautionary steps, such as:Wearing masks in crowded indoor settingsMaintaining hand hygieneAvoiding unnecessary travel if unwellThese small but efficacious steps can come a long way in checking further transmission and safeguarding the vulnerable.This recent increase in COVID-19 infections and deaths is a reminder, not an alarm call. Unlike the first three waves, India today is better prepared with medical facilities, public awareness, and vaccination access but preparedness does not nullify responsibility.

About Us

Contact Us

Terms & Conditions

Privacy Policy

Company

Health and Me is a premium website with content written and curated to function as a handbook for all Health concerns.