The beloved TV personality Billie Shepherd, well known for her role in the reality TV show, ‘The Only Way Is Essex’ recently opened up about her Lyme disease diagnosis. In an interview with The Mirror, she detailed how she ‘couldn’t even get out of bed’ and even had difficulty using the washroom. She was diagnosed earlier this year, and it left her with chronic fatigue and debilitating pain. "I was in bits. I was hysterically crying, because I was in so much pain," she told The Mirror. "It was hard for me to sit on the toilet without Greg helping me. It was so scary." What Is Lyme Disease? The Cleveland Clinic explains that Lyme disease is caused by the bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected deer tick (also known as a black-legged tick). Ordinary "wood ticks" and "dog ticks" do not carry this bacteria. The first cases were identified in 1975 in Lyme, Connecticut, when a cluster of children were diagnosed with what was initially thought to be juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Researchers later discovered that the outbreak was linked to bites from infected deer ticks. What Are The Signs And Symptoms Of Lyme Disease? The symptoms of Lyme disease vary depending on the stage of the infection. Early Symptoms of the disease can include Erythema migrans (EM) rash which is an expanding lesion that often looks like a bull's-eye. It appears at the site of the tick bite between one and four weeks after the bite. Other symptoms include, FeverHeadacheStiff neckBody and joint achesFatigueSwollen lymph nodes During the early disseminated stage of Lyme disease, symptoms can include multiple rashes, paralysis of facial muscles known as Bell's palsy, an irregular heartbeat, and sensations of numbness or tingling. If left untreated, the late stage of the disease can manifest with recurring episodes of swollen joints, especially in the knees (arthritis), difficulty concentrating often called "brain fog," and widespread nerve damage (polyneuropathy). How Is Lyme Disease Diagnosed? Shepherd detailed how getting to the diagnosis was not easy. She explained how it took two months and numerous blood tests for doctors to diagnose her. A healthcare provider will diagnose Lyme disease based on symptoms, a physical exam (including checking for a rash), and your potential exposure to tick-infested areas. It's important to note that many people don't remember being bitten because the ticks are tiny and their bites are often painless. The diagnosis is confirmed with a blood test. If the initial test is positive or inconclusive, a second test is performed. A diagnosis of Lyme disease requires two positive or inconclusive test results Billie explained how her healthcare professionals believe she may have been bitten by a tick as long as three years ago, with the infection remaining dormant until recently. While Lyme disease is typically treated with antibiotics, Shepherd's symptoms were initially exacerbated by the medication. What Should You Do If A Tick Bites You? If a tick bites you, follow these steps to remove it safely: Use blunt tweezers to gently but firmly pull the tick near its "head" at the skin's surface until it releases.Avoid crushing the tick's body or touching it with your bare fingers to prevent exposure to the bacteria.Wash the bite area thoroughly with soap and water.Do not use home remedies like kerosene, petroleum jelly, or a hot cigarette to remove the tick.