Quality of air in Delhi continues to be in the red zone with AQI reported at over 330 in most parts of the national capital and nearby regions. The plunge came as the government rushed to impose precautionary measures against the upcoming winter season and resulting smog. "Winter is coming and the level of air pollution is increasing,"Delhi Environment Minister Gopal Rai announced. How Does It Affect Your Heart? Harvard Health describes pollution as anything that is introduced into the environment by humans and that harms health and the ecosystem. Its subtype, air pollution, encompasses burning of fossil fuels (coal, gas, oil) and wildfires, that release toxic gasses in the environment. Indoor, air pollution, on the contrary, involves burning fireplaces and home cookstoves that use gas, coal and biomass fuels. Air pollution has a massive impact on your cardiovascular health. Particulate matter, particularly PM2.5, is a key factor in air pollution-related mortality, contributing to over 57% of global deaths from cardiovascular issues. These tiny particles, can spill into your bloodstream, through the air that goes into your lungs, and lead to the majority of cardiovascular diseases. In some cases, where the exposure is short-term, it could lead to risk of arrhythmias, heart attacks, and even strokes. Long-term exposure to these toxic particulate matter can lead to plaque buildup in the arteries and increase the risk of heart disease.Here Is How You Can Safeguard Your HealthStart by checking daily air pollution forecasts in your area. The colour-coded forecasts and air quality index (AQI) can let you know when the air is unhealthy in your community.One of the major precautions is to limit particulate when AQI exceeds 200. Stop all forms of outdoor exercising including walking, jogging or cycling, when pollution levels are high. Furthermore, limit the amount of time your child spends playing outdoors if the air quality is unhealthy. Protect your indoor air quality too. There are various air purifiers that you can use at your home. Keep your windows closed on days when the pollution levels are high.Encourage your child's school to reduce exposure to school bus emissions. To keep exhaust levels down, schools should not allow school buses to idle outside of their buildings.Walk, bike or carpool. Use public transport such as buses, subways, light rail systems, commuter trains or other alternatives to driving your car. Delhi government has already the Odd-Even system in place under its pollution control measures. Under this system, cars with odd and even number plates are allowed on alternate days of the week.Wear face masks when going out of the house. This will protect you from the toxic pollutants suspended in the air.Don't burn wood or trash. Burning firewood and trash are among the major sources of particle pollution in many parts of the country.Raise your voice. We can all take steps to reduce pollution and avoid exposure, but we need our policymakers at every level of government to prioritize clean air. Get involved by checking out our Healthy Air Campaign, where you can send messages to decision-makers and share your story.