Humans have been consuming milk for centuries. Hailed as a nutrient-dense product, this dairy item is packed with essential vitamins and minerals like calcium and potassium, as well as trace minerals like iron, copper, and fluorine, among others. However, the debate over its necessity in our diets continues. Moreover, recent research has linked milk to certain cancers, turning public opinion against it. So the question is: Should you consume milk? Nutritionist and author Kavita Devgan asserts that milk is not the villain and shouldn't be blamed. "It is your gut. If your gut can't digest milk, then it is the fault of your body. You should try other dietary supplements."For those who can digest it, milk offers a wealth of nutritional benefits. It is considered a "complete food" due to its balanced combination of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates. However, individuals with lactose intolerance may struggle with digestion, leading to discomfort. Devgan suggests alternatives such as curd or buttermilk, which can be easier on the gut. "I myself am lactose intolerant. Although I wasn't from birth, I developed this later in life. But I make sure to include nutrition-rich food like sesame and anjeer in my diet."Evaluate The SourceWhen considering whether to include milk in your diet, it’s crucial to evaluate its source. Look for milk from farms that prioritize animal welfare, as this can influence the nutritional quality of the product. Additionally, it’s important to be cautious about dietary advice from influencers and instead rely on reputable sources for information.This is especially important for toddlers and children, who need proper nutrition due to their rapid growth. Caregivers must be mindful of the sources of milk and dairy products they provide, without getting overly caught up in the A1 and A2 protein debate.According to Dr Devgan, the real danger comes from the antibiotics and hormones injected into cattle to enhance milk production, as these substances can end up in the milk consumed by people.Factors You Should Consider When Consuming MilkResearching and analyzing the source of milk is crucial, as it can significantly impact its quality, nutritional value, and overall health benefits.If you experience digestive issues, consider reducing your milk intake or trying lactose-free options. Furthermore, if you choose to eliminate milk from your diet, ensure you are compensating for lost nutrients by incorporating other nutrient-dense foods. However, Dr Devgan opines that no plant-based substitute, like the heavily marketed almond or soy milk, can suffice for the nutritious benefits of milk.Lastly, understanding that individual lactase levels vary is essential. This enzyme is necessary for digesting lactose, and those with lower levels may need to explore alternatives to maintain their nutritional balance.