Acne is one of the most common skin conditions. This affects millions of people worldwide. Many are stressed about it, trying to use all types of skin care products just to get rid of the acne. However, it just keeps coming back. While skin care is great way to maintain your skin, and ensure it is nourished well, more often than not, the reason why your skin acts out could be because of your hormones or genetics and this is when the role of food triggers your acne. The rise of wellness trends have now led to diet-focused skincare solutions too. We are what we eat has now become a heated topic in skincare. However, the relationship between diet and acne is far from straightforward and understanding it could help you manage your skin conditions.Sugar and acneSugar is one of the most commonly reported food-related factors linked to acne development. Foods with a high glycaemic index (GI), such as sugary snacks and processed carbohydrates, can boost blood sugar levels. This can produce an increase in insulin, which stimulates the production of sebum (skin oil), clogging pores and contributing to acne breakouts. While sugar has an effect on the skin, the therapy does not include fully removing it. Instead, limiting its use and relying on a healthy diet can benefit both skin health and overall well-being.Dairy and AcneDairy is another food group that frequently gets blamed for acne. While many people swear by cutting out dairy to improve their skin, the evidence supporting this claim is not as strong. Research has suggested that low-fat dairy may be more likely to exacerbate acne in certain individuals, though this may not apply to everyone. Interestingly, full-fat dairy doesn’t seem to have the same negative effects. Importantly, there is no medical guideline that recommends cutting dairy from the diet specifically to treat acne, and many people on plant-based or vegan diets still experience acne. The relationship between dairy and acne appears to be more individualized, and more research is needed to understand why it may affect some people but not others.The Risks of Extreme Food RestrictionsWhile making dietary changes can benefit overall health, extreme food restrictions in the name of acne prevention can lead to unintended consequences. Some individuals go as far as eliminating entire food groups—like gluten, sugar, or dairy—in an attempt to clear their skin. In many cases, these drastic changes don’t lead to clear skin and can even result in unhealthy relationships with food. Many patients report developing anxiety around eating, refusing meals with family or friends, or obsessing over food choices to the point where it negatively impacts their social and mental well-being.Food shaming, which involves unsolicited advice or judgment about a person's food choices, can exacerbate these feelings. People may find themselves criticized for eating foods like chocolate or ice cream, which only adds to their emotional burden. Such comments can make acne sufferers feel isolated or ashamed, potentially leading to unhealthy eating patterns and increased stress.Mental Health and Acne: A Delicate BalanceAcne has been linked to various mental health challenges, including anxiety, depression, and poor body image. For many, the pressure to find the “perfect” diet to clear their skin can add another layer of stress. The constant cycle of trying new diets and feeling guilty about food choices can create an unhealthy focus on food. In some cases, it can even lead to disordered eating patterns, where individuals fear certain foods or develop restrictive eating behaviors. This is especially concerning given the increasing influence of social media, where bloggers and influencers may promote unrealistic or unverified diet solutions.What’s the Solution?If you’re struggling with acne and have found that food plays a role in your breakouts, it’s essential to seek medical advice. Consulting with a dermatologist can help in understanding the underlying causes of acne, while a dietitian or psychologist can assist in addressing food-related concerns or anxiety around eating. It’s important to recognize that no food is inherently “bad” or “good.” Skin health is influenced by long-term eating habits, not just by occasional indulgences.Ultimately, acne is a complex condition that cannot be solved by eliminating certain foods alone. A holistic approach that considers your overall health, including diet, mental well-being, and skincare, is the best way to manage acne without falling into restrictive food behaviors.