For decades, aspirin has been a household staple for relieving headaches and fevers. But beyond its role as a pain reliever, aspirin therapy has been a game-changer in preventing heart attacks and strokes for those at risk. If you've ever heard your doctor mention low-dose aspirin therapy, it's because this simple pill has a significant impact on cardiovascular health. But is it right for everyone?How Does Aspirin Therapy Work?Aspirin belongs to a class of medications called salicylates, known for their anti-inflammatory and blood-thinning properties. By preventing blood clots from forming, aspirin reduces the chances of blocked arteries, which can trigger heart attacks and strokes. That’s why doctors often recommend low-dose aspirin therapy to people with a history of cardiovascular disease or high-risk conditions.A standard low-dose aspirin contains just 81 milligrams—often called “baby aspirin.” While the term might make it sound harmless, its effects on the body are significant. Aspirin prevents platelets (tiny blood cells responsible for clotting) from sticking together, thereby improving blood flow and reducing the risk of dangerous clots.Who Benefits Most From Aspirin Therapy?Not everyone needs aspirin therapy, but for individuals with existing heart conditions or high-risk factors, it can be a lifesaver. Doctors commonly recommend low-dose aspirin therapy for those who:Have a history of heart attack or strokeSuffer from coronary artery disease or peripheral artery diseaseHave diabetes and another risk factor like high blood pressure or smoking historyStruggle with high cholesterol levels (hyperlipidemia)Have undergone procedures like bypass surgery or stent placementHowever, aspirin therapy isn’t for everyone. If you have a high risk of internal bleeding, or stomach ulcers, or are above a certain age without significant risk factors, your doctor may advise against it.Are There Risks to Consider?While aspirin can be beneficial, it comes with potential risks—especially bleeding complications. Long-term aspirin use can lead to stomach irritation, ulcers, and an increased risk of bleeding in the brain or digestive tract. That’s why self-prescribing aspirin therapy isn’t a good idea. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting or stopping aspirin therapy.