Health and Me

Ishita Roy

Woman Contracts Incurable Disease After She Holds A Mic Too Close To Her Face

Woman Contracts Incurable Disease After She Holds A Mic Too Close To Her

Do you love going out with your friends to Karaoke? Are you someone who enjoys a fun singing session with friends? However, it may tun into a nightmare, like it happened with a China-based woman who contracted <span>herpes</span> at a karaoke bar. 

The woman is from Zhejiang in China. She claimed that she held the mic for long enough to get the infection. Later, she noticed blisters forming around her lips after the night out. However, she did not pay much attention to it, even though she had extremely swollen, painful, and itchy bump. The reason why she did not pay much attention, is because like most people, we usually let go small rashes and do not focus a lot on small rashes. They usually do go away or subside after taking some anti-allergy medication. However, for this woman, it didn't go away. 

She shared her experience on Douyin, which is a Chinese TikTok. She said, "[I have to] carry this virus for life. There is no medication available to treat it. There is only medication to relieve the pain, but the symptoms are recurring."

She also shared that her blisters resurfaced repeatedly around her mouth and nose and have also appeared on her cheek. 

<h4>Can You Really Catch Herpes Through A Microphone?</h4>

As per experts, even though the risk of catching herpes from a microphone is extremely unlikely, it can happen, especially if someone with an active cold sore has used the instrument. 

The best practice is to always clean or wipe the microphone before using it. 

The most common way of contacting oral herpes is direct skin-to-skin contact with someone with an active cold sore. As per the recent data, it is estimated that around 60 to 70% of the population across the world carries herpes simplex virus. 

Herpes or Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV), infects many parts of your body, especially your mouth with oral herpes and genitals with <span><a href="https://www.healthandme.com/health/genital-herpes">genital herpes</a></span>. It then causes fluid-filled blisters that breaks open and crust over wherever the infection is located. It is also possible that you do not notice the symptoms when infected. However. Herpes is highly contagious and can easily spread 

What happens here is the virus enters your body through your skin and mucous membranes and uses your cells to make copies of itself. Once you are infected, it stays in your body throughout your life. While doctors have said that it remains dormant, however, it could still be reactive and could potentially cause outbreaks. 

While there is no cure for herpes, there are treatments available which can make it manageable.

<strong>Oral Herpes:</strong> It causes blisters on your lips and around your mouth. Itching and feeling tingling on your skin is common

<strong>Genital Herpes:</strong> It causes severe blisters on genitals. It can also cause fever, headache, swollen lymph nodes, itching and tinging in your genital area

<strong>Herpes gladiatorum: </strong>It can form blisters anywhere on your skin, but usually occurs in your hands, face, ears, and chest

<strong>Herpetic whitlow: </strong>These are blisters on your fingers, and leads to discoloured skin around your fingernail, and swelling in your finger

<strong>Herpes keratitis: </strong>This is also known as eye herpes, which can cause pain and irritation in your eyes. It can also make your eye sensitive to light and cause blisters in your eyelids

<strong>HSV encephalitis: </strong>It leads to headaches, fever, focal seizures, and changes in speech

<strong>Herpes meningitis:</strong> Causes headaches, fever, and sensitivity to light

Health Conditions A-Z

health

woman contracts herpes

health and wellness

woman contracts incurable disease

herpes

Herpes disease

Genital Herpes

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Do you love going out with your friends to Karaoke? Are you someone who enjoys a fun singing session with friends? However, it may tun into a nightmare, like it happened with a China-based woman who contracted herpes at a karaoke bar. The woman is from Zhejiang in China. She claimed that she held the mic for long enough to get the infection. Later, she noticed blisters forming around her lips after the night out. However, she did not pay much attention to it, even though she had extremely swollen, painful, and itchy bump. The reason why she did not pay much attention, is because like most people, we usually let go small rashes and do not focus a lot on small rashes. They usually do go away or subside after taking some anti-allergy medication. However, for this woman, it didn't go away. She shared her experience on Douyin, which is a Chinese TikTok. She said, "[I have to] carry this virus for life. There is no medication available to treat it. There is only medication to relieve the pain, but the symptoms are recurring."She also shared that her blisters resurfaced repeatedly around her mouth and nose and have also appeared on her cheek. Can You Really Catch Herpes Through A Microphone?As per experts, even though the risk of catching herpes from a microphone is extremely unlikely, it can happen, especially if someone with an active cold sore has used the instrument. The best practice is to always clean or wipe the microphone before using it. The most common way of contacting oral herpes is direct skin-to-skin contact with someone with an active cold sore. As per the recent data, it is estimated that around 60 to 70% of the population across the world carries herpes simplex virus. What Is Herpes?Herpes or Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV), infects many parts of your body, especially your mouth with oral herpes and genitals with genital herpes. It then causes fluid-filled blisters that breaks open and crust over wherever the infection is located. It is also possible that you do not notice the symptoms when infected. However. Herpes is highly contagious and can easily spread What happens here is the virus enters your body through your skin and mucous membranes and uses your cells to make copies of itself. Once you are infected, it stays in your body throughout your life. While doctors have said that it remains dormant, however, it could still be reactive and could potentially cause outbreaks. While there is no cure for herpes, there are treatments available which can make it manageable.Symptoms Of HerpesOral Herpes: It causes blisters on your lips and around your mouth. Itching and feeling tingling on your skin is commonGenital Herpes: It causes severe blisters on genitals. It can also cause fever, headache, swollen lymph nodes, itching and tinging in your genital areaHerpes gladiatorum: It can form blisters anywhere on your skin, but usually occurs in your hands, face, ears, and chestHerpetic whitlow: These are blisters on your fingers, and leads to discoloured skin around your fingernail, and swelling in your fingerHerpes keratitis: This is also known as eye herpes, which can cause pain and irritation in your eyes. It can also make your eye sensitive to light and cause blisters in your eyelidsHSV encephalitis: It leads to headaches, fever, focal seizures, and changes in speechHerpes meningitis: Causes headaches, fever, and sensitivity to light

woman contracts incurable disease after she holds a mic too close to her

Why the Nipah Virus Still Persists After 25 Years in Southeast Asia

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In 1998, a mysterious and deadly illness emerged among pig farmers in Malaysia, later identified as the <span>Nipah virus</span> (NiV), a bat-borne zoonotic pathogen from the Henipavirus genus. It caused severe respiratory illness and encephalitis, claiming over 100 lives and decimating the pig farming industry.

The virus reappeared in Singapore in 1999. Over time, it was clear that the outbreaks weren’t isolated events. NiV had entrenched itself across regions with certain ecological and socio-cultural conditions, particularly in South and Southeast Asia.

Today, NiV is considered one of the World Health Organization's priority diseases for research and development due to its high case fatality rate (up to 100% in some outbreaks), human-to-human transmissibility, and pandemic potential.

As of May 2024, there have been 754 confirmed human <span>Nipah</span> cases reported across five countries—Malaysia, Singapore, Bangladesh, India, and the Philippines—with 435 deaths, averaging a staggering case fatality rate (CFR) of 58%

<ul><li>Bangladesh: 341 cases, 241 deaths (CFR 71%)</li><li>India: 102 cases, 74 deaths (CFR 73%)</li><li>Malaysia: 283 cases, 109 deaths (CFR 39%)</li><li>Philippines: 17 cases, 9 deaths (CFR 53%)</li><li>Singapore: 11 cases, 1 death (CFR 9%)</li></ul>

Unlike Malaysia and the Philippines, where the virus spread through intermediate hosts like pigs or horses, cases in Bangladesh and India have been directly linked to bat-to-human transmission—primarily through the consumption of raw date palm sap contaminated by infected fruit <span>bats</span>.

<h5>Fruit Bats Are Permanent Reservoirs</h5>

Nipah virus resides in Pteropus fruit bats, which are widely distributed across Asia, the Pacific Islands, and even parts of Africa. These bats are natural carriers and do not show symptoms of the disease, making them difficult to monitor or control. NiV RNA and antibodies have been found in bats in at least 15 countries, including India, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Ghana.

In regions like Bangladesh, seasonal practices such as collecting fresh date palm sap—a delicacy also consumed raw—provide a direct interface between humans and bat secretions. The virus can contaminate sap through bat saliva or urine.

Moreover, in the Philippines, outbreaks were traced to the butchering and consumption of sick horses. These recurring interactions with potential intermediary hosts keep the door open for viral spillover.

Although not as contagious as influenza or COVID-19, human-to-human transmission of NiV has been confirmed in Bangladesh and India. Some outbreaks have shown vertical transmission (mother to child) and transmission among caregivers and family members.

This capability increases the risk of community spread, particularly in regions with delayed detection or inadequate isolation infrastructure.

Despite being on the global priority pathogen list, there is no licensed vaccine or specific treatment for Nipah. Management remains supportive, relying on early diagnosis and intensive care. In resource-constrained regions, especially rural South Asia, this becomes a daunting challenge.

<h4>Bangladesh and India: The Epicenters of Ongoing Risk</h4>

Since 2001, both Bangladesh and India have reported almost every year either isolated or clustered cases of Nipah virus, particularly in Kerala and West Bengal (India) and multiple districts in Bangladesh.

Notably, 2023 saw Bangladesh’s highest ever reported NiV cases and deaths. In 2024, the country reported two cases—both of which were fatal, marking a 100% CFR for the year

Efforts in both countries have been ramped up. Surveillance now includes:

<ul><li>Testing date palm sap for contamination</li><li>Educating communities to avoid raw consumption</li><li>Quarantining suspected cases</li><li>Expanding diagnostic labs and outbreak response teams</li></ul>

Still, challenges remain due to cultural habits, lack of rapid testing in rural areas, and public fatigue around health advisories.

Though human NiV cases have so far been reported only in Asia, the potential for global spread exists. Several factors fuel this concern:

<strong>Genetic adaptability: </strong>The virus has shown potential for genetic reassortment, raising fears of a more transmissible strain.

<strong>Broad geographic distribution: </strong>NiV-carrying bats exist far beyond the current outbreak zones.

<strong>Environmental change: </strong>Deforestation, land-use changes, and climate shifts are bringing bats closer to human habitats.

<strong>Global travel and trade:</strong> A delayed diagnosis in one international traveler could enable the virus to spread outside endemic zones.

<h5>A Global “One Health” Approach</h5>

The study by Sakirul Khan et al. emphasizes the urgent need for multisectoral collaboration—involving human health, veterinary, and environmental sciences—to monitor and prevent outbreaks

. A “One World, One Health” model is key.

<ul><li>Strengthening high-containment laboratories in risk zones</li><li>Continuous monitoring of viral genetic changes</li><li>Developing and testing vaccines and antiviral therapies</li><li>Investing in bat ecology research and habitat protection</li><li>Community engagement and behavioral change strategies</li></ul>

nipah

health news

NIPAH virus

bats

22 species of bat virus

In 1998, a mysterious and deadly illness emerged among pig farmers in Malaysia, later identified as the Nipah virus (NiV), a bat-borne zoonotic pathogen from the Henipavirus genus. It caused severe respiratory illness and encephalitis, claiming over 100 lives and decimating the pig farming industry.The virus reappeared in Singapore in 1999. Over time, it was clear that the outbreaks weren’t isolated events. NiV had entrenched itself across regions with certain ecological and socio-cultural conditions, particularly in South and Southeast Asia.Today, NiV is considered one of the World Health Organization's priority diseases for research and development due to its high case fatality rate (up to 100% in some outbreaks), human-to-human transmissibility, and pandemic potential.25 Years, 754 Cases, 435 DeathsAs of May 2024, there have been 754 confirmed human Nipah cases reported across five countries—Malaysia, Singapore, Bangladesh, India, and the Philippines—with 435 deaths, averaging a staggering case fatality rate (CFR) of 58%.The most affected countries are:Bangladesh: 341 cases, 241 deaths (CFR 71%)India: 102 cases, 74 deaths (CFR 73%)Malaysia: 283 cases, 109 deaths (CFR 39%)Philippines: 17 cases, 9 deaths (CFR 53%)Singapore: 11 cases, 1 death (CFR 9%)Unlike Malaysia and the Philippines, where the virus spread through intermediate hosts like pigs or horses, cases in Bangladesh and India have been directly linked to bat-to-human transmission—primarily through the consumption of raw date palm sap contaminated by infected fruit bats.Why Does Nipah Still Exist?Fruit Bats Are Permanent ReservoirsNipah virus resides in Pteropus fruit bats, which are widely distributed across Asia, the Pacific Islands, and even parts of Africa. These bats are natural carriers and do not show symptoms of the disease, making them difficult to monitor or control. NiV RNA and antibodies have been found in bats in at least 15 countries, including India, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Ghana.Human Habits Enable SpilloverIn regions like Bangladesh, seasonal practices such as collecting fresh date palm sap—a delicacy also consumed raw—provide a direct interface between humans and bat secretions. The virus can contaminate sap through bat saliva or urine.Moreover, in the Philippines, outbreaks were traced to the butchering and consumption of sick horses. These recurring interactions with potential intermediary hosts keep the door open for viral spillover.Human-to-Human TransmissionAlthough not as contagious as influenza or COVID-19, human-to-human transmission of NiV has been confirmed in Bangladesh and India. Some outbreaks have shown vertical transmission (mother to child) and transmission among caregivers and family members.This capability increases the risk of community spread, particularly in regions with delayed detection or inadequate isolation infrastructure.No Vaccine, No CureDespite being on the global priority pathogen list, there is no licensed vaccine or specific treatment for Nipah. Management remains supportive, relying on early diagnosis and intensive care. In resource-constrained regions, especially rural South Asia, this becomes a daunting challenge.Bangladesh and India: The Epicenters of Ongoing RiskSince 2001, both Bangladesh and India have reported almost every year either isolated or clustered cases of Nipah virus, particularly in Kerala and West Bengal (India) and multiple districts in Bangladesh.Notably, 2023 saw Bangladesh’s highest ever reported NiV cases and deaths. In 2024, the country reported two cases—both of which were fatal, marking a 100% CFR for the year.Efforts in both countries have been ramped up. Surveillance now includes:Testing date palm sap for contaminationEducating communities to avoid raw consumptionQuarantining suspected casesExpanding diagnostic labs and outbreak response teamsStill, challenges remain due to cultural habits, lack of rapid testing in rural areas, and public fatigue around health advisories.The Risk of a Wider SpreadThough human NiV cases have so far been reported only in Asia, the potential for global spread exists. Several factors fuel this concern:Genetic adaptability: The virus has shown potential for genetic reassortment, raising fears of a more transmissible strain.Broad geographic distribution: NiV-carrying bats exist far beyond the current outbreak zones.Environmental change: Deforestation, land-use changes, and climate shifts are bringing bats closer to human habitats.Global travel and trade: A delayed diagnosis in one international traveler could enable the virus to spread outside endemic zones.What Needs to Be Done?A Global “One Health” ApproachThe study by Sakirul Khan et al. emphasizes the urgent need for multisectoral collaboration—involving human health, veterinary, and environmental sciences—to monitor and prevent outbreaks. A “One World, One Health” model is key.Steps must include:Strengthening high-containment laboratories in risk zonesContinuous monitoring of viral genetic changesDeveloping and testing vaccines and antiviral therapiesInvesting in bat ecology research and habitat protectionCommunity engagement and behavioral change strategies

why the nipah virus still persists after 25 years in southeast asia

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Known for her iconic role as Claire in the Modern Family, Julie Bowen who is a versatile American actress, recently spoke about the rare heart condition she's was diagnosed with at 29. 

Speaking about it on the first episode of 'Inside of You' with host Micheal Rosenbaum, Julie revealed her condition 'shy sinus syndrome' that caused her to have a <span>low resting heart rate</span>. She also explained how, due to the condition, she also has had a pacemaker put in place. 

<h2><span rel="noindex">Lifelong Low Heart Rate</span> and a Surprising Diagnosis </h2>

Bowen explained that she has always had a remarkably low resting heart rate, even around 30 beats per minute at times, a significant deviation from the normal range of 60 to 100 beats per minute for women. This was due to <span>sick sinus syndrome</span>, a <span>heart rhythm disorder</span> exacerbated in her case by hypervagotonia, an overactive vagus nerve. Despite being a competitive runner, her low heart rate was a constant, though initially unexplained, characteristic. 

The John Hopkins Medicine explains that sick sinus syndrome (<span>SSS</span>) occurs when your heart's natural pacemaker, the sinoatrial (SA) node in the upper right chamber, becomes damaged and can no longer regulate your heartbeat properly. This damage can result from underlying medical conditions or certain medications, leading to heartbeats that are too slow, too fast, or fluctuate between both extremes. 

You might have SSS with no symptoms at all, or only mild ones. However, if symptoms do appear, they can include: 

<ul><li>Dizziness</li><li>Fainting (syncope)</li><li>Shortness of breath, especially with physical activity</li><li>Heart palpitations (a fluttering or pounding sensation in your chest)</li><li>Chest pain</li></ul>

<h2>How Is Sick Sinus Syndrome Diagnosed? </h2>

The turning point for Julie came thanks to her sister, Annie Luetkemeyer, who had just graduated from medical school. During a family vacation, her sister, still in the habit of carrying a stethoscope, insisted on listening to Bowen's heart. "That is not what they've been telling you, and it's not runner's heart or whatever. That means you need to go to a cardiologist," her sister declared, refusing to let the issue drop 

Your healthcare provider might suspect SSS based on your symptoms, but these symptoms can be common to many other conditions. To confirm a diagnosis, your provider will likely perform an electrocardiogram (ECG), which records your heart's electrical activity, rate, and rhythm. If you're not experiencing symptoms during the ECG, the results may appear normal. Other diagnostic tests that may be used include: 

<strong>Stress test:</strong> An ECG performed while you exercise on a treadmill.

<strong>Holter monitor: </strong>A portable device you wear for over 24 hours to continuously record your heart's electrical activity.

<strong>Event recorder: </strong>A device worn for several days that records your heart rate only when symptoms occur.

<strong>Electrophysiologic testing:</strong> A hospital procedure where catheters are threaded into your heart through a vein in your thigh to study its electrical system.

<strong>Echocardiogram:</strong> An ultrasound of your heart to check for structural problems. 

About a month after her sister's crucial warning, Bowen was filming the pilot for "Ed" when she was faced with the reality of needing a pacemaker. Initially, the news was daunting. "I was like, 'Oh my God. My life is over. This is so weird. I'm gonna die,'" she recalled. However, doctors explained that while the condition wasn't immediately fatal, it would lead to her frequently passing out. 

Bowen described a sensation of lightheadedness, particularly when she was relaxed, feeling "like I'd been holding my breath for a while." The critical warning that solidified her decision was the risk of passing out while driving and potentially harming someone. "Oh, well, then give me the Goddamn pacemaker," she decided. 

Her pacemaker is now set to ensure her heart rate doesn't drop below 45 beats per minute. She shared that the surgical insertion was done discreetly through her armpit, leaving no visible scar. While she's had to have the batteries replaced three times, she largely forgets about it now, a testament to how seamlessly it has integrated into her life. 

While this is one way to treat her condition, here are some other ways your doctor may choose to go about your treatment, 

If certain medications are contributing to your SSS, your healthcare provider may change your prescription. 

Because SSS can increase the risk of blood clots forming in the heart and leading to a stroke, you may be prescribed blood thinners as a preventive measure. 

Heart health

Modern Family Star Julia Bowen

Julia Bowen

Low Resting Heart Rate

Lifelong Low Heart Rate

heart rhythm disorder

Sick Sinus Syndrome

Known for her iconic role as Claire in the Modern Family, Julie Bowen who is a versatile American actress, recently spoke about the rare heart condition she's was diagnosed with at 29. Speaking about it on the first episode of 'Inside of You' with host Micheal Rosenbaum, Julie revealed her condition 'shy sinus syndrome' that caused her to have a low resting heart rate. She also explained how, due to the condition, she also has had a pacemaker put in place. Lifelong Low Heart Rate and a Surprising Diagnosis Bowen explained that she has always had a remarkably low resting heart rate, even around 30 beats per minute at times, a significant deviation from the normal range of 60 to 100 beats per minute for women. This was due to sick sinus syndrome, a heart rhythm disorder exacerbated in her case by hypervagotonia, an overactive vagus nerve. Despite being a competitive runner, her low heart rate was a constant, though initially unexplained, characteristic. The John Hopkins Medicine explains that sick sinus syndrome (SSS) occurs when your heart's natural pacemaker, the sinoatrial (SA) node in the upper right chamber, becomes damaged and can no longer regulate your heartbeat properly. This damage can result from underlying medical conditions or certain medications, leading to heartbeats that are too slow, too fast, or fluctuate between both extremes. Recognizing the Symptoms You might have SSS with no symptoms at all, or only mild ones. However, if symptoms do appear, they can include: DizzinessFainting (syncope)Shortness of breath, especially with physical activityHeart palpitations (a fluttering or pounding sensation in your chest)Chest painHow Is Sick Sinus Syndrome Diagnosed? The turning point for Julie came thanks to her sister, Annie Luetkemeyer, who had just graduated from medical school. During a family vacation, her sister, still in the habit of carrying a stethoscope, insisted on listening to Bowen's heart. "That is not what they've been telling you, and it's not runner's heart or whatever. That means you need to go to a cardiologist," her sister declared, refusing to let the issue drop Your healthcare provider might suspect SSS based on your symptoms, but these symptoms can be common to many other conditions. To confirm a diagnosis, your provider will likely perform an electrocardiogram (ECG), which records your heart's electrical activity, rate, and rhythm. If you're not experiencing symptoms during the ECG, the results may appear normal. Other diagnostic tests that may be used include: Stress test: An ECG performed while you exercise on a treadmill.Holter monitor: A portable device you wear for over 24 hours to continuously record your heart's electrical activity.Event recorder: A device worn for several days that records your heart rate only when symptoms occur.Electrophysiologic testing: A hospital procedure where catheters are threaded into your heart through a vein in your thigh to study its electrical system.Echocardiogram: An ultrasound of your heart to check for structural problems. Treatment Options For SSS About a month after her sister's crucial warning, Bowen was filming the pilot for "Ed" when she was faced with the reality of needing a pacemaker. Initially, the news was daunting. "I was like, 'Oh my God. My life is over. This is so weird. I'm gonna die,'" she recalled. However, doctors explained that while the condition wasn't immediately fatal, it would lead to her frequently passing out. Bowen described a sensation of lightheadedness, particularly when she was relaxed, feeling "like I'd been holding my breath for a while." The critical warning that solidified her decision was the risk of passing out while driving and potentially harming someone. "Oh, well, then give me the Goddamn pacemaker," she decided. Her pacemaker is now set to ensure her heart rate doesn't drop below 45 beats per minute. She shared that the surgical insertion was done discreetly through her armpit, leaving no visible scar. While she's had to have the batteries replaced three times, she largely forgets about it now, a testament to how seamlessly it has integrated into her life. While this is one way to treat her condition, here are some other ways your doctor may choose to go about your treatment, Medication adjustment If certain medications are contributing to your SSS, your healthcare provider may change your prescription. Blood thinners Because SSS can increase the risk of blood clots forming in the heart and leading to a stroke, you may be prescribed blood thinners as a preventive measure. 

Modern Family Star Julie Bowen Shares Her Rare Heart Condition - What Does Having A Low Resting Heart Rate Mean?

modern family star julie bowen shares her rare heart condition - what does having a low resting heart rate mean?

Nutrition

With Fourth Of July Around The Corner, Are You Making These Food Safety Mistakes At Your Cookout?

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Wildfire Smoke May Rewire Your Immune System, Scientists Warn: Here’s How It Impacts Your Health

wildfire smoke may rewire your immune system, scientists warn: here’s how it impacts your health

Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) is a potentially life-threatening allergy to red meat and other products derived from mammals. Unlike typical food allergies that cause immediate reactions, AGS symptoms can appear several hours after consumption. These range from hives and nausea to anaphylaxis and, in rare cases, heart attacks. The syndrome is triggered by a sugar molecule called galactose-α-1,3-galactose (or alpha-gal), which is introduced into the human body through the bite of a lone star tick.

<h4>Why are lone star ticks spreading?</h4>

Lone star ticks, named for the white dot found on the backs of females, have long been native to the southeastern United States. But in recent years, their range has expanded dramatically — now reaching as far north as Maine and westwards toward the central US. Experts say this is largely due to the warming climate, which has made previously inhospitable regions more suitable for tick survival and reproduction.

This spread is also helped by other factors such as:

<ul><li>Increased deer populations (which host ticks)</li><li>Urban development that pushes human dwellings closer to wild habitats</li><li>Lack of natural barriers, such as mountain ranges, in some regions</li></ul>

The true number of alpha-gal syndrome cases is difficult to determine due to inconsistent data collection and lack of awareness. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has documented about 110,000 cases since 2010, but estimates suggest the actual number could be as high as 450,000. Many people may never realise their allergic reactions are linked to a tick bite.

<h4>What makes these ticks dangerous?</h4>

Lone star ticks are notoriously aggressive. They are capable of detecting humans by sensing heat and carbon dioxide and will actively pursue a host. They can even move quickly over short distances, increasing the chances of biting.

The concept of a “tick bomb” — a cluster of tiny juvenile ticks that swarm over anything they encounter — adds another terrifying element to their behavior.

For those diagnosed with AGS, life can change dramatically. Aside from cutting out red meat (beef, pork, lamb), many patients also have to avoid dairy, gelatin, and even some medications, toothpaste, and medical products derived from mammals. Food choices become limited and dining out risky. In severe cases, even airborne particles from cooking meat can trigger a reaction.

Support groups are growing rapidly, especially in affected regions like Virginia, where community members share coping strategies and advocate for clearer food labelling.

As the climate warms and tick populations expand, AGS may affect millions more. Other tick-borne illnesses like Lyme disease, Babesia, and the deadly Powassan virus are also on the rise.

Yet, despite this growing threat, researchers warn that US funding for tick-borne disease research is shrinking. Experts stress the urgent need for better surveillance, education, and treatment options to confront what could become a nationwide health crisis.

seasonal health

ticks in us

ticks dieases

ticks infection

Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) is a potentially life-threatening allergy to red meat and other products derived from mammals. Unlike typical food allergies that cause immediate reactions, AGS symptoms can appear several hours after consumption. These range from hives and nausea to anaphylaxis and, in rare cases, heart attacks. The syndrome is triggered by a sugar molecule called galactose-α-1,3-galactose (or alpha-gal), which is introduced into the human body through the bite of a lone star tick.Why are lone star ticks spreading?Lone star ticks, named for the white dot found on the backs of females, have long been native to the southeastern United States. But in recent years, their range has expanded dramatically — now reaching as far north as Maine and westwards toward the central US. Experts say this is largely due to the warming climate, which has made previously inhospitable regions more suitable for tick survival and reproduction.This spread is also helped by other factors such as:Increased deer populations (which host ticks)Urban development that pushes human dwellings closer to wild habitatsLack of natural barriers, such as mountain ranges, in some regionsHow common is AGS?The true number of alpha-gal syndrome cases is difficult to determine due to inconsistent data collection and lack of awareness. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has documented about 110,000 cases since 2010, but estimates suggest the actual number could be as high as 450,000. Many people may never realise their allergic reactions are linked to a tick bite.What makes these ticks dangerous?Lone star ticks are notoriously aggressive. They are capable of detecting humans by sensing heat and carbon dioxide and will actively pursue a host. They can even move quickly over short distances, increasing the chances of biting.The concept of a “tick bomb” — a cluster of tiny juvenile ticks that swarm over anything they encounter — adds another terrifying element to their behavior.Living with alpha-galFor those diagnosed with AGS, life can change dramatically. Aside from cutting out red meat (beef, pork, lamb), many patients also have to avoid dairy, gelatin, and even some medications, toothpaste, and medical products derived from mammals. Food choices become limited and dining out risky. In severe cases, even airborne particles from cooking meat can trigger a reaction.Support groups are growing rapidly, especially in affected regions like Virginia, where community members share coping strategies and advocate for clearer food labelling.What’s next?As the climate warms and tick populations expand, AGS may affect millions more. Other tick-borne illnesses like Lyme disease, Babesia, and the deadly Powassan virus are also on the rise.Yet, despite this growing threat, researchers warn that US funding for tick-borne disease research is shrinking. Experts stress the urgent need for better surveillance, education, and treatment options to confront what could become a nationwide health crisis.

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