We all know someone who is suffering with fever right now or a light cough. These cases are common now because of the viral season In India, there are two peak influenza season each year, when people suddenly start to fall sick. This happens because the weather transitions and becomes a breeding ground for various viruses, mosquitoes and bacteria. These two seasons are January to Mark and the other is the post-monsoon season. With mpox now detected in India, the country has one more disease to battle with, though the authorities have suggested not to panic as things are under control. The Flu SeasonFlu, also called influenza is an infection of the nose, throat and lungs, a respiratory infection caused by a virus. However, it is different from the virus that causes stomach flu and leads to diarrhoea and vomiting. Common illnesses during this season are fever, sore throat, runny nose, body aches and muscle pain, fatigue and weakness, chills and sweat. Along with this experts have pointed out other common diseases which can occur during this season. Other DiseasesAs per experts, along with viral infections, other diseases on the rise in India are swine flu on top, dengue, chikungunya typhoid, a very few cases of cholera, few covid cases, and routine gastroenteritis, an inflammation of the stomach and intestine that can cause diarrhoea, vomiting and abdominal pain. Swine Flu Is On The RiseIndia has registered a total of 9,000 H1N1 cases, with 178 deaths by the same as of July 2024.Punjab, Gujarat and Kerala topped the list of states that recorded the maximum number of deaths by influenza A (H1N1) as per the data released by the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC). The H1N1 virus or swine flu, first got the global attention in 2009, affecting millions of people worldwide. Like seasonal flu, it too spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The origin is traced from pigs, which is where it gets its name from. PreventionPrevention of swine flu can be done in the same way as for other flu, by maintaining good hygiene, washing hands frequently, using hand sanitisers, wearing masks, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, getting tested, reporting to a doctor in case of any signs of fever, headaches, etc.